The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Том 4J.J. Tourneisen, 1787 |
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affumed Afia againſt Alavivus Alemanni almoſt Antioch Arian arms army Athanaric Barbarians Cæfar camp cavalry CHAP Chriftians confiderable Conftantinople Conftantius Danube death defert defign difgrace diftant diftinguished domeftic Eaft emperor empire enemy Euphrates exerciſed fafety fame favour fecret fecure feemed fervice feveral fignal firſt fituation foldiers folicited fome fometimes foon fovereign fpirit fplendid Fritigern ftate ftill ftrength fubjects fucceffor fuccefs fuch fuperior fupport fword Gaul Gothic Gothic war Goths Gratian himſelf hoftile honourable Huns Imperial infulted Jovian Jovinus juftice Julian king of Armenia lefs Libanius mafter meaſure military minifters moft monarch moſt muſt nation obferved occafion paffed paffions peace Perfian perfon philofopher pleaſure poffeffed præfect prince Procopius provinces Quadi reafon refentment refiftance refpective reign Roman Sapor Scythia Sirmium ſtate themſelves Theodofius theſe thofe thoſe thouſand Thrace Tigris tribes troops uſe Valens Valentinian valour victory Weft whofe whoſe XXII XXIII XXIV XXVI СНАР دو
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Страница 48 - ... of his profession ; and Julian might have raised himself to the rank of minister, or general, of the state in which he was born a private citizen. If the jealous caprice of power had disappointed his expectations; if he had prudently declined the paths of greatness, the employment of the same talents in studious solitude would have placed, beyond the reach of kings, his present happiness and his immortal fame. When we inspect...
Страница 100 - Pagans, who had been flattered with the hopes of freedom and toleration, excited his devout avarice ; and the rich temples of Alexandria were either pillaged or insulted by the haughty prelate, who exclaimed in a loud and threatening tone, " How long will these sepulchres be
Страница 160 - I have learned from philosophy how much the soul is more excellent than the body ; and that the separation of the nobler substance should be the subject of joy, rather than of affliction. I have learned from religion, that an early death has often been the reward of piety...
Страница 287 - The manners of his subjects, accustomed like himself to blood and rapine, might excuse in their eyes such partial acts of tyranny as would excite the horror of a civilized people, but the power of a despot has never been acknowledged in the deserts of Scythia.
Страница 284 - ... as he slumbers in the thicket. Where there is danger, there may be glory; and the mode of hunting which opens the fairest field to the exertions of valour may justly be considered as the image and as the school of war.
Страница 48 - Julian was, in some measure, independent of his fortune. Whatever had been his choice of life, by the force of intrepid courage, lively wit, and intense application, he would have obtained, or at least he would have deserved, the highest honours of his profession, and Julian might have raised himself to the rank of minister or general of the state in which he was born a private citizen. If the jealous caprice of power had disappointed his expectations...
Страница 276 - ... of animals, preserve a stronger resemblance to themselves and to each other. The uniform stability of their manners is the natural consequence of the imperfection of their faculties. Reduced to a similar situation, their wants, their desires, their enjoyments, still continue the same : and the influence of food or climate, which, in a more improved state of society, is suspended, or subdued, by so many moral causes, most powerfully contributes to form, and to maintain the national character of...
Страница 274 - ... of an immense and irresistible deluge, which was severely felt on the coasts of Sicily, of Dalmatia, of Greece, and of Egypt ; large boats were transported and lodged on the roofs of houses, or at the distance of two miles from the shore ; the people, with their habitations, were swept away by the waters ; and the city of Alexandria annually commemorated the fatal day on which fifty thousand persons had lost their lives in the inundation.
Страница 284 - They acquire the habit of directing their eye and their steps to a remote object ; of preserving their intervals ; of suspending or accelerating their pace, according to the motions of the troops on their right and left; and of watching and repeating the signals of their leaders.
Страница 101 - The fears of the Pagans were just, and their precautions ineffectual. The meritorious death of the archbishop obliterated the memory of his life. The rival of Athanasius was dear and sacred to the Arians, and the seeming conversion of those sectaries introduced his worship into the bosom of the catholic church. The...