SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.

A. H. McQuilkin, editor of the Inland Printer, mention of whose arrival in this city was made in my letter last month, is still with us. Mr. McQuil kin is making a careful study of conditions in the commercial printing industry here, and is taking a keen interest in the effort now being made to organize the employing printers of San Francisco into a society having for its object a general and lasting betterment of trade conditions. At no time

way; each with a blindly selfish desire to get the most for itself out of a bad condition of affairs; each distrusting the other, and generally all on the defensive. As a matter of fact, nearly all of the vitality of the unions has been expended in creat ing defenses against attacks made upon them by organizations of employers, who, in turn, have felt that they must fight against the ever-encroaching hordes of labor. In turn, the supply men have played the middle against both ends, discriminating

in our local history, perhaps, has the outlook for the permanent organization of the employing printers on a permanent basis been more encouraging. For the first time in their history the employers, individually, have invited the co-operation of other branches of the trade the supply men and the skilled mechanic-to sit in conference and discuss the welfare of all elements of the trade. Their action is most commendable, and is worthy of encouragement. For years the three most important elements in the trade have worked each in its own

against men who pay 100 cents on the dollar and in favor of delinquent customers who finally settle their accounts on a pro rata of available assets. To use the words of Mr. McQuilkin, the trade needs an "enlightened selfishness." A little enlightenment and a get-together spirit will demonstrate that there is enough for all, and that the legitimate profits of the trade that now "leak into the pockets of the public" will be saved to those engaged in the business of commercial printing. It is encouraging, at least, to know that representa

tives of the various branches of the trade can put their feet under the same table and discuss the needs of the business, rather than parry and point over wage scales and hours of labor. It shows that individuals representing different interests in the industry are thinking along the same direct lines.

The remarkable success of the work undertaken by the International Commission on Supplemental Trade Education should commend the undertaking to all members of the craft. With the Union Printers Home and the old age pension the International Typographical Union has two valuable assets. In the opinion of the writer, the most valuable asset of all in years to come will be the supplemental trade education school, if properly conducted and supported. One of the greatest drawbacks to the forward movement of our union

es

in the inefficiency of a considerable percentage of our membership. Let us strengthen the apprentice system, encourage our members to a higher standard of efficiency, and to the extent of success obtained will the organization be built up and the individual assisted.

Quite a stir was caused in printing circles during the past month by the announcement that Harrison Gray Otis, of Los Angeles fame, was interested in the new stock company that has recently taken over the Evening Globe of this city from the Calkins Newspaper Syndicate. It was heralded near and far that the citizens' alliance had at last induced the hero of the Rubicon to mount his steed and lead his forces in a victorious union-smashing campaign in San Francisco. While it is impossible to announce at this time who the stockholders of the new company are, the stock being held in escrow by an attorney, there seems to be no foundation for the assertion that Otis is in any way connected with the venture. In a prolonged and very cordial interview with the undersigned, the new manager of the Evening Globe gave assurance that the attitude of the paper toward organized labor would be friendly; that conditions in the mechanical departments were satisfactory and would not be disturbed. About the only apparent reason for connecting Otis with the paper is the fact that S. Frank Hogue, the new general manager, had previously been employed as a reporter on the Los Angeles Times. The first assistant to the general manager, Mr. Blake, has been a member of the International Typographical Union for thirty years, and another important managerial position has been offered to another member of the International Union. It is reported on reliable authority that Otis, on account of poor health, is 1. able to attend to the management of his Los Angeles plant.

The Franklin club, an organization composed chiefly of morning newspaper printers, established a few months ago, has proven successful beyond expectations. A feature of the club's attractions is the serving of a "family" dinner every day at 4 o'clock. On Thanksgiving day Chef Peters was told to prepare a "spread" suitable to the occasion. That he did so is evidenced by the following bill of fare:

The occasion was most enjoyable. A fancy menu card was prepared for the dinner, the cover being embellished by the embossed figure of our national Thanksgiving bird, surrounded by pumpkins, apples, etc., and the legend, "Hearty Thanksgiving Greetings." Each club member attending the dinner submitted a toast or couplet, which was printed alongside the menu. They were too numerous for reproduction here in full, but from among the num ber I have selected a couple of gems, as follows: Honor, wealth, fame may desert us, But thirst is eternal.

-Jesse Newman.

The differences existing for the past three years between the Longwell-Cummings Company and No. 196, in regard to the inauguration of the eighthour day, have been settled in a manner satisfactory to both parties. Negotiations had been pending for some time, and the terms were ratified at a meeting of the union on December 13. All printing houses in this city are now within the fold.

I understand that "Si" Good, one time an employe at the "Mill," but in recent years engaged in the newspaper business at Bunker Hill, Ind., is in the hospital at Terre Haute, with little hope of recovery. Si's purse was never of the John D. class, but his heart was right, and many a tired and hungry tourist had his immediate needs satisfied while marching to the front at Bunker Hill.

Charlie Cool, the gentleman from West Virginia, tarried with us recently, on his way south. He had been investigating the interurban reads of Illre and Indiana, and will now review old scenes at Chickamauga, where he was located for a time during the unpleasantness 'twixt Spain and the United States. Ever hear of the circumstances under which he met Joe Bach, late of the gas belt, and who was also wearing the blue at that particular spot and time? It was something like this: The water supply for the officers was rather low and Joe had been placed in charge of a well, with instructions to allow no wagons to water at that spot. Now, Joe had never before taken any par ticular interest in water beyond noting its active properties as a washing fluid; but now that he had

it in his keeping he resolved to implicitly obey orders-in fact, there was no alternative. And so he paced back and forth, ever watchful of approaching soldiers or wagons. Along at midday, with a mad rush and amid a cloud of dust, a water wagon hove in sight and bore down upon the precious well. Quickly jumping to the ground, the driver (Cool) proceeded to assault old "onearmed John" with all the vigor at his command. Joe marched to the front in double-quick time and called a halt to further proceedings in language having little tendency toward drawing forth a soft answer. Cool was determined to have water and Bach was equally determined to prevent its taking. The argument became heated 'neath the rays of the bright southern sun, and each advanced to give battle. Blows were about to be struck, when at almost the same instant each discovered beneath the tan and grime of the other's face a familiar look, and there was a mutual recognition. The threatened hostilities suddenly ceased and the occasion was turned to one of peace and joy. After recounting past experiences, partaking of a round or two of cemetery promotor, Cool filled his water wagon and went his way. And thus did these two old friends meet on the field of Chickamauga. During the campaign each won promotion and became a lieutenant. Some years later they again met, this time at one of the "reunions" held at the "Mill." After a few days of rest and refreshments they again went their respective ways, glad that life holds so much of interest and excitement.

S. F. Chandler, of Detroit at time of the eighthour strike, dropped in on the 6th and is finding plenty to do. We are always glad to meet printers of the Cool and Chandler class. BERT CORY.

OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLA.

A special convention of the state federation of labor was called by the executive board on October 19 at McAlester for the purpose of trying J. Lu ther Langston, secretary-treasurer, on the charge of insubordination and numerous other alleged offenses. The undersigned was a delegate to the convention. After the introduction of a voluminous amount of evidence by the plaintiff, the convention (or jury, as it were) dismissed the charges against Mr. Langston, and by almost a unanimous vote censured the executive board.

The News, heretofore a four-page evening paper, has enlarged to eight pages. Two new No. 5 model machines were added, and the paper has taken on quite a metropolitan appearance. A new addition to the present quarters is being built, for which the boys are very thankful, and when completed will be one of the most up-to-date composing rooms in the city.

The Daily Pointer, the free paper in Oklahoma City, has made rapid strides in the past year. From a dodger it has enlarged to a four-page, seven-column folio, and on some occasions eight pages. The Pointer has two machines.

Billy Tucker, one of the owners of the Daily Pointer, spent several months in Chicago last summer. While in one of the newspaper offices in that

city the foreman asked him if we had linotype machines in our city. When he informed the gentleman that one office had eight, it was somewhat of a surprise to him. All of which goes to show that all the members of the International Union do not read our valuable publication, THE TYPOGRAPHICAL JOURNAL.

James A. Markwell, one of our members, who ran for the legislature on the democratic ticket, was defeated. His opponent was a pioneer Oklahoman and a millionaire, but the showing Mr. Markwell made was a creditable one.

The Oklahoma City Daily Globe, the new morning seven-day socialist daily, will make its initial appearance here on January 1 or thereabouts, according to well-founded rumors. Printers generally are very much elated over the prospects of the new paper starting. It will mean quite an increase in No. 283's membership.

For the benefit of the curious I will give a little information as to what is doing in Oklahoma City in the printing business. The Oklahoman, the leading morning paper of the state, has a battery of eight machines; the Times, one of the evening papers, is gotten out in the Oklahoman office, and uses five machines; the News, evening, three machines; the Pointer, evening, two machines; the Western Newspaper Union, two machines; the Francis Typesetting Company, two machines; the Times-Journal Printing Company, one machine, making a total of eighteen in all, with two shifts running on some. Business is good, and prospects seem to be bright.

All right, Murphy, I'll be there with a gang of good "Indians." I know what St. Joe will do, and I am telling everybody to go and they will "be shown" in the beautiful city on the banks of the Missouri, and view that beautiful Lake Contrary, and also "Lover's lane." We saw the famous "badger fight" in Boston. What's the matter with having a "snipe hunt" in St. Joe, M O., 1909? HOWARD M. Casler.

SCRANTON, PA.

The forty-first anniversary of the Scranton Republican, as a daily, was celebrated on the evening of November 30, in the form of a reunion of the past and present employes. Hotel Terrace was the scene of the festivities. It was a happy gathering of workers and former workers on the time-honored publication. The memory of the founder, the late Hon. J. A. Scranton, was honored and revered. Robert M. Scranton, the present ov ner, was toasted and complimented by the array of speakers. Several of the guests present were associated with Mr. Scranton since the time he assumed his duties in shaping the destinies of the publication. Withal it was an extemporaneous affair, a happy occasion that will live long in the memories of those who are giving their life endeavors in holding the mirror to public events, and assist in shaping opinions of the life that teems in the northeastern section of Pennsylvania. Humor of the spontaneous kind mingled with sadness when the memories of many who were well known

to the newspaper workers in this section of the country were mentioned in connection with reminiscences. John E. Kern, managing editor of the Republican, acted in the capacity of toastmaster. One of the speakers of the evening was Rev. H. G. Blair, of Standing Stone, N. Y., who was one of the charter members of Scranton Typographical Union. He is the only printer who graduated from the ranks of the Republican composing room to the ministry. Letters of regret were read from a large number of former Republican employes who are now located in various sections of the country.

The December meeting marked the largest attendance in years. The annual election of officers seemed to be the attractive feature.

Now that the annual election of officers is over comes the tocsin of the International delegate battle, by the announcement of Edward T. O'Malley, vice-president-elect, that he is in the field and will be a grateful recipient of the favors of the members. This announcement is an assurance in it

self that the campaign will be lively.

There has never been an appeal for any worthy cause that has not met with a prompt and hearty response from the membership of No. 112, but the manner in which they supported the proposition of a Christmas present for the Home was a source of no small amount of pride to all who are interested in our magnificent institution.

Before this issue of THE JOURNAL is in the hands of the members an allied printing trades council will in all probability have been formed.

A revival of work in the I. C. S. chapel has furnished employment for about ten additional men during the past month. This work, with the usual holiday rush in the downtown offices, gave the printers a more enjoyable Christmas than had been anticipated. JOHN M. COLLINS.

PETERBOROUGH, CANADA.

The members of No. 248 held their regular business meeting on December 12 and elected officers for the ensuing term, changes being few and reelection the order, of the day. Owing to some of the members objecting to nomination for a few of the minor posts, the president vouchsafed a few pertinent remarks regarding same, stating that they must be prepared to accept office as well as placing the work upon others.

Trade here has been pretty brisk in the printing line for the past month or more, so that our members were able to retain Christmas on their calendar, with its attendant feast of good things.

A committee was appointed some time ago to draw up a new scale, which has been presented to the employers, but has not as yet been signed up to our mutual satisfaction. We are hopeful that ere many days have passed this consummation will have been achieved. At all events, it is in most competent hands.

The label is still booming and the joker makes its appearance on nearly all local work.

There is some talk at present of the pressmen forming a local here.

The lone "scab" shop is still in our midst, but is

scarcely taken cognizance of, so much has its business dwindled.

Seeing the trades and labor council of Brantford has become a power for good in that city, we look to the local body of that name emulating their good example. It is up to our new delegates to see to this. JOHN GALBRAITH.

DULUTH, MINN.

Two of our members have been victims of burglars during the past month. Fred Farmer, night machinist on the News-Tribune, was visited by one, the robber securing only a mouth organ in a case, evidently taking it for a piece of jewelry. James J. Murray, also of the News-Tribune, was touched for $44 while his wife was attending church.

L. Penrose has left for New Orleans, and Miss E. A. Burns, who has been proofreader on the News-Tribune for the past six years, has left for Canon City, Colo.

Every employe of the News-Tribune who had been with that paper for a year or more was made happy on December 1, when a dividend of $2,600 was declared by Mr. Bunnell, of that paper. No one received less than $10, and from that up to $250. This will be the policy of the paper from this time on. Each employe received his dividend in an envelop, together with a note from Mr. Bunnell, stating that he hoped to "cut a bigger melon" next

year.

S. S. McDonald, machinist of the News-Tribune, has been laid up with inflammatory rheumatism, and Harry Bunker is ill with pleurisy at St. Mary's hospital. H. N. WILSON.

DANVILLE, ILL.

James D. Kilpatrick, better known as "Chicamauga Jim," an oldtime printer-publisher and veteran of the civil war, passed away at the Soldiers' Home hospital on the morning of December 10, after suffering a stroke of paralysis. Mr. Kilpatrick was 72 years of age and published Danville's first newspaper. He was the father of Charles Kilpatrick, the famous one-legged bicycle rider.

W. J. Boener has resigned the foremanship of the Illinois Printing Company, and has returned to Chicago. W. D. Waterman has taken the posi tion.

Miss Nellie Higgins has entered the Union Printers Home in the capacity of a nurse. She was formerly employed in the Soldiers' Home hospital, of this city.

J. P. Jacobsen is the new foreman on the Commercial-News. He was formerly assistant foreman in the Rogers & Hall shop, Chicago.

Cards received-Herbert Fowler, Chicago; Roy C. Butler, Columbus, Ind.; M. F. (Red) Horan, St. Paul; J. P. Jacobsen, Chicago. Cards issuedW. J. Boener, L. C. Bahls, F. Hubbard, C. A. Hughes.

Several Danville business houses are advertising union label goods in the daily papers-something unusual. Guess that weekly Union Label Bulletin published by No. 230 is hitting the right spot. A. F. WOODRUFF.

SIOUX CITY, IOWA.

George H. Fletcher, who was No. 180's delegate to the Colorado Springs convention, won a contest in the composition of the Orpheum theater ad of the Thanksgiving week's bill. The contest was participated in by members in all of the ad departments of the three daily papers here. Mr. Fletcher received a flattering compliment from the headquarters of the Orpheum circuit at Chicago, aside from the $10 which was held out as the special inducement to incite the artistic impulse. Mr. Fletcher is foreman of the ad alley on the Daily News.

Al Snyder, who has now been a resident of Sioux City for two years in the capacity of adman and proofreader on the Daily News, returned to this town after an absence of twenty-three years. Mr. Snyder many years ago was employed on the old Burlington Hawkeye at the time Bob Burdette was just breaking into fame and renown as a humorous writer. Al left Sioux City in the spring of 1883, and at times waxes reminiscent on the boys of the old days who held cases on the Journal then. Among them were Gus Mattison, Tom Ming, "Kicker" Mills, Charlie Embeck, "Red" Hill, Van Meter and W. R. (John) Pierson.

Samuel J. McCullough, after twelve years' service as financial secretary of No. 180, resigned that office at the last meeting, and Frank H. Lawrence was elected to succeed him. In a congratulatory and commendatory letter, J. W. Bramwood paid Mr. McCullough the compliment of saying that the best his successor could do in the office of financial secretary of No. 180 was to emulate Mr. McCullough's careful and painstaking work. The salary of financial secretary will be doubled at the next regular meeting, it having dawned upon the membership that the salary paid in the past dozen years was not in any measure a fair compensation for the work performed.

The Sioux City Journal some two months ago availed itself of the services of the T. P. Myer Circulation Company, of Waterloo, Iowa, which inaugurated a voting contest scheme which brought into its business $40,000 in cash and 8,000 new subscriptions. The manager of the Journal has expressed himself as well satisfied with the contest. Associated with Mr. Myer is W. H. Holreth, a former linotype operator of Chicago and St. Louis, who is well known to the craft of those cities. Mr. Holreth always has his card with him. Their next venture in the newspaper circulation business will be in Texas.

The many friends of William Shreiner, who for ten years has been foreman of the job and ad department of the Tribune here, will be pained to learn that his health has failed him, and that he has been obliged to give up his position until he recovers. Mr. Shreiner is well and favorably known in Minneapolis, and at one time was president of No. 42. No stancher friend of the cause ever stood upon the firing line of unionism than "Bill" Shreiner.

Samuel Wilson, a former member of Chicago and St. Louis unions, is now a resident of Sioux City, where he resides with his sister, Mrs. O. A.

Patterson, who for nearly a quarter of a century has been president of the Samaritan Hospital Association, which administers the work of one of the largest hospital institutions in the northwest. Mr. Wilson is now 78 years of age, but appears much younger. He joined the typographical union in 1851, went to California in the early '50s, returned to St. Louis in the late '60s, since which time he has worked at the trade in Chicago and St. Louis up to the time of the eight-hour strike. He is the only member of No. 180 who is on the pension roll, and, on account of his advanced years and affability, his companionship is enjoyed by the younger members of No. 180.

"Jim" Jones, who for the past seven years has been a proofreader on the Tribune, has succeeded William Shreiner in the foremanship of the Tribune job and ad department. Charles LeMaster succeeded Mr. Jones in the proofroom.

The Colorado Springs Chamber of Commerce has been sending out a well-written article concerning the Union Printers Home and the International Typographical Union, which was printed in the Journal here on Sunday, December 20. A. F. Allen, managing editor of the Journal, is a former member of the International Typograph ical Union, and as he was one of the first contributors to the founding of the institution in the late '80s, has fealty for the work that was so successfully consummated in the years following. A. D. SCOUGAL.

ST. LOUIS, MO.

One of the oldtime printers of St. Louis who is still active and works regularly at the trade is John T. Appler, of the Woodward & Tiernan chapel, who, at the age of 68 years, still holds down a situation. Mr. Appler began work on the old St. Louis Republican in 1864, after his release from the Gratiot street prison as a prisoner of the civil war, and worked there continuously for thirty-two years, up to 1896. As a confederate soldier he was a member of company H, first regiment, first brigade, French's division, Missouri Confederate Volunteers, and participated in the battles of Farmington (Miss.), Iuka (Miss.), Corinth (Miss.), Hard Times Landing (La.), Grand Gulf (Miss.), Port Gibson (Miss.) and Champion Hills (Miss.), in which latter battle he was badly wounded and left on the field for dead. In 1870 he headed a movement for a cemetery for the confederate soldiers at Springfield, Mo., and the magnificent cemetery now near that city is the result of his untiring efforts. In October of this year the southern "cross of honor" was awarded him. This distinction is conferred for heroism displayed during the civil war, and, though it comes to him at this late day, is the most prized of Mr. Appler's possessions. The "cross of honor" is a medal made from cannon captured from the confederates, after the war the ladies of the south having bought some of the cannon and had the crosses made for the heroes of the south. In the large establishment of the Woodward & Tiernan Printing Company Mr. Appler ranks as a first-class workman, notwithstanding his rather active past, and bids fair to keep on