THE

SOUTHEASTERN REPORTER,

VOLUME 48,

CONTAINING ALL THE DECISIONS OF THE

SUPREME COURTS OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA AND WEST
VIRGINIA, AND SUPREME COURTS OF NORTH
CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA, GEORGIA.

COPYRIGHT, 1905,

BY

WEST PUBLISHING COMPANY.

SOUTHEASTERN REPORTER, VOLUME 48.

JUDGES

OF THE

COURTS REPORTED DURING THE PERIOD COVERED BY THIS VOLUME.

WEST VIRGINIA-Supreme Court of Appeals.

GEORGE POFFENBARGER, PRESIDENT.