A New Guide for Emigrants to the West: Containing Sketches of Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Arkansas, with the Territory of Wisconsin and the Adjacent PartsGould, Kendall & Lincoln, 1837 - 381 страница |
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abundant acres Alleghany river Alton American bottom amongst amount April Arkansas Atlantic Baptist barrens bluffs bordering bottom boundary branches cabin Cincinnati Clair clay climate coal College commenced creeks cultivated Detroit district east eastern emigrants Erie canal especially extensive farmer feet fifty forest four French hilly hundred Illinois Illinois river Indian Indiana institution interior Kaskaskia Kentucky labor lake Erie lake Michigan latitude limestone loam Louis manufactured Miami Minerals Mississippi Missouri Missouri river mountains mouth navigable northern Ohio river Pittsburgh population portion Presbyterian principal meridian produce public lands quantities rail-road region rich Rock salt sand sandy season seat of justice Seminary settlements side soil southern springs square miles steam-boats streams Surface thence thousand timber and prairie tion town townships tracts tributaries undulating Valley Virginia Wabash river West Western Pennsylvania White river Wisconsin Territory
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Страница 121 - With a horse, cow, and one or two breeders of swine, he strikes into the woods with his family, and becomes the founder of a new county, or perhaps state. He builds his cabin, gathers around him a few other families of similar...
Страница 122 - Another wave rolls on. The men of capital and enterprise come. The settler is ready to sell out and take the advantage of the rise in property, push farther into the interior and become, himself, a man of capital and enterprise in turn. The small village rises to a spacious town or city; substantial edifices of brick, extensive fields, orchards, gardens, colleges, and churches are seen.
Страница 120 - Generally, in all the western settlements, three classes, like the waves of the ocean, have rolled one after the other. First comes the pioneer, who depends for the subsistence of his family chiefly upon the natural growth of vegetation, called the "range," and the proceeds of hunting. His implements of agriculture are rude, chiefly of his own •nake, and his efforts directed mainly to a crop of corn and a "truck patch.
Страница viii - Who hath heard such a thing? who hath seen such things? Shall the earth be made to bring forth in one day ? or shall a nation be born at once ? for as soon as Zion travailed, she brought forth her children.
Страница 121 - ... clears out for the New Purchase," or migrates to Arkansas, or Texas, to work the same process over. The next class of emigrants purchase the lands, add field to field, clear out the roads, throw...
Страница ix - The West is a young empire of mind, and power, and wealth, and free institutions, rushing up to a giant manhood, with a rapidity and a power never before witnessed below the sun. And if she carries with her the elements of her preservation, the experiment will be glorious — the joy of the nation — the joy of the whole earth, as she rises in the majesty of her intelligence and benevolence, and enterprise, for the emancipation of the world.
Страница 125 - A log house, in western parlance, differs from a cabin, in the logs being hewn on two sides to an equal thickness, before raising; in having a framed and shingled roof, a brick or stone chimney, windows, tight floors, and are frequently clapboarded on the outside, and plastered within. A log house, thus finished, costs more than a framed one.
Страница 122 - A portion of the two first classes remain stationary amidst the general movement, improve their habits and condition, and rise in the scale of society.
Страница 268 - ... as has been supposed. For many of the purposes to which timber is applied, substitutes are found. The rapidity with which the young growth pushes itself forward, without a single effort on the part of man to accelerate it, and the readiness with which the prairie becomes converted into thickets, and then into a forest of young timber, shows, that, in another generation, timber will not be wanting in any part of Illinois. The...
Страница 289 - We can hardly place limits upon the amount of beef cattle that Illinois is capable of producing. A farmer calls himself poor, with a hundred head of horned cattle, around him. A cow in the spring is worth from seven to ten or fifteen dollars.