be afraid [timid]. timidus, -a, -um (cf. timeō), fear

ful, cowardly [timidity].

timor, timōris, m., fear [timorous]. tingō [tinguō], -ere, tinxi, tinctus, tr., dip, stain [tincture]. tollō, -ere, sustuli, sublātus, tr., raise, lift up, carry off [extol]. tot, indecl., so many; quot . . . tot, as many tōtus, -a, -um (cf. tot), all, whole of [total].

as.

trādō, -dere, -didī, -ditus (trāns dō), tr., hand over, yield [tradition]. trādūcō, -dücere, -duxi, -ductus (trāns + dūcō), tr., lead across [traduce].

trahō, -ere, traxi, tractus, tr., drag,

bring, carry off [tract, subtract].

träiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectus (trans +iació), tr., throw across, pierce [trajectory].

trāns, prep. w. Acc., across [translate].

transmarīnus, -a, -um (trāns +

marinus, marine), from across the sea.

transportō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus (trāns +porto), tr., carry across, transport.

trēdecim (trēs + decem), indecl., thirteen.

trēs, tria, three.

tribūnus, -ī, m. (cf. tribus, tribe), tribune.

tribuō, -ere, tribui, tribūtus, tr., give, yield, assign, distribute. trīgintă, indecl., thirty. Trōia, -ae, f., Troy, an ancient city of Asia Minor.

tū, tui, pers. pron., thou; you (sing.).

tubicen, tubicinis, m. (cf. tuba +

cano, sing), trumpeter. Tuccia, -ae, f., a Vestal. tum, adv., then.

tumultus, -ūs, m., disturbance, tumult.

tunc, adv., then.

turpis, -e, disgraceful [turpitude]. turris, turris, f., tower [turret]. tūtus, -a, -um, safe [tutelary]. tuus, -a, -um, thy, thine; your.

U

ubi, adv., where, where? conj., when.

úllus, -a, -um, any.

ultra, prep. with Acc., beyond. unde, adv., whence.

undecim (ūnus + decem), indecl., eleven.

undecimus, -a, -um, eleventh. undēvīcēnsimus, -a, -um, nineteenth.

undēviginti (ūnus dē vīginti), indecl., nineteen.

undique, adv., from all sides, on all sides.

universus, -a, -um, altogether, all,

whole [universe].

ūnus, -a, -um, one [unit, unify]. urbs, urbis, f., city [urban, urbanity].

ūsus, ūsūs, m. (cf. ūtor), use,

practice, experience.

ut, conj., that, in order that, so that.

uter, utra, utrum, which (of two)? uterque, utraque, utrumque, both, each.

útilis, ūtile (cf. ūtor), useful [utility].

utinam, adv., O that, would that,

may.

útor, ūtī, ūsus sum, intr., use, enjoy, make use of, w. Abl. [usable].

utrum, adv., whether, introducing

a double question. uxor, uxōris, f., wife.

V

vallēs, vallis, f., valley.

vāllum, -ī, n., rampart, palisade [wall].

varius, -a, -um, various. vastus, -a, -um, vast, extensive. vehementer, adv., violently [vehement].

vehō, vehere, vēxi, vectus, tr., bear, carry, convey; in passive, w. equo, ride; w. nāve, sail [vehicle, inveigh].

vendō, -ere, vēndidī, venditus, tr., sell [vendor].

venia, -ae, f., pardon, forgiveness [venial].

veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventum, intr., come [venture].

ventus, -i, m., wind.

verbum, -ī, n., word [verbal, verb].

vereor, -ērī, veritus sum, tr., fear; respect [revere].

vēritās, vēritātis, f. (cf. vērus),

truth [verity, veritable].

vērō (adv. fr. vērus), in truth, but [verily].

vērus, -a, -um, true [very].

Vesta, -ae, f., Roman goddess of the hearth.

Vestālis, -e, of Vesta; as subst.,

f., a priestess of Vesta, Vestal. vester, vestra, vestrum, your, yours.

vestimentum, -ī, n. (cf. vestis),

clothing, clothes [vestment]. vestis, vestis, f., clothing, clothes [vest].

vetus, veteris, old [veteran, inveterate].

vetustus, -a, -um, old.

via, -ae, ƒ., highway, road [via, viaduct].

viātor, viātōris, m. (cf. via), wayfarer, traveler. vīcēnsimus, -a, -um,

twentieth. vicīnus, -a, -um (cf. vicus, village), neighboring [vicinity].

victōria, -ae, f. (cf. vinco, con

quer; victor, conqueror, victor), victory [victorious].

videō, -ēre, vīdī, visus, tr., see [provide].

videor, -ērī, visus sum, dep., seem [visible].

vigilō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, intr., be awake, keep watch [vigilant]. viginti, indecl., twenty.

villa, -ae, f., farmhouse [villa, villain].

vincō, -ere, vīcī, victus, tr., conquer [invincible, victor]. violentus, -a, -um, violent.

vir, viri, m., man, hero, husband [virile].

virtūs, virtutis, f. (cf. vir), manliness, courage, virtue, character. vis, vim (Acc.), f., force, violence; pl., vīrēs, vīrium, strength

[vim].

vita, -ae, f., life [vital].

vivo, -ere, vixi, victum, intr., live [survive, victuals].

vīvus, -a, -um (cf. vīvō), alive [vivid].

vix, adv., scarcely.

vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus, tr., call [convoke].

voluntās, voluntatis, f. (cf. volō, be willing), wish [voluntary]. vōs, vestrum or vestri, you, pl. of

tū.

vōx, vōcis, f., speech, remark, voice [vocal].

vulnerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus (cf.

vulnus), tr., wound [vulnerable]. vulnus, vulneris, n., wound.

Ꮓ

Zama, -ae, f., Zama, a town in Africa where Hannibal was defeated by Scipio Africanus (202 B.C.).