Argumentation and DebatingHoughton Mifflin, 1917 - 468 страница |
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... established ; in other words , so that the affirmative has the burden of proof . 66 " He who affirms must prove . " The common law holds that ' no one shall , in the first instance , be called on to prove a negative , or be put on his ...
... established ; in other words , so that the affirmative has the burden of proof . 66 " He who affirms must prove . " The common law holds that ' no one shall , in the first instance , be called on to prove a negative , or be put on his ...
Страница 13
... establish or to overthrow the proposition ; ( 2 ) does this by convincing arguments ; and ( 3 ) arouses in connection with these arguments emotions of sufficient strength to move the will . First of all , then , an argument should show ...
... establish or to overthrow the proposition ; ( 2 ) does this by convincing arguments ; and ( 3 ) arouses in connection with these arguments emotions of sufficient strength to move the will . First of all , then , an argument should show ...
Страница 14
... establish their case . This matter of the main issue is of universal application . There is a main issue in all the affairs of life . Success de- pends on directing effort toward that issue . Without the ability to analyze a given ...
... establish their case . This matter of the main issue is of universal application . There is a main issue in all the affairs of life . Success de- pends on directing effort toward that issue . Without the ability to analyze a given ...
Страница 16
... establish the proposition ; to disprove them is to overthrow the proposition . If the Introduction appears to be ... establishes his case . They cannot rationally withhold from him their verdict . He virtually says to them at the outset ...
... establish the proposition ; to disprove them is to overthrow the proposition . If the Introduction appears to be ... establishes his case . They cannot rationally withhold from him their verdict . He virtually says to them at the outset ...
Страница 24
... established , and slavery excluded from a country half as large as the present United States . All this is left out of his history . And hence I ask how extraordinary a thing it is that a man who has occupied a position upon the floor ...
... established , and slavery excluded from a country half as large as the present United States . All this is left out of his history . And hence I ask how extraordinary a thing it is that a man who has occupied a position upon the floor ...
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adopted affirmative aims American analysis annexation Appendix argu argument from analogy assertion athletics attempt audience authority brief capital punishment cause cent cerning clash of opinion college spirit conclusion Congo Free Congress conscription Cuba danger debate definition discussion dispute effect elective system England evidence evils example fact faculties fallacy favor Federal force gism inductive inductive reasoning industrial inference intercollegiate athletics interests labor League logic main issues major premise means ment method military mind minimum wage Monroe Doctrine moral nations negative object opponents Oregon Panama Canal peace Philippine phrase political present principle proof proposition prove purpose question railroad reasoning Reed College refutation rules Senate side speaker SPECIMEN speech statement sufficient syllogism tariff testimony tests tion true truth United United States Senate University whole win games words
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Страница 282 - Gratiano speaks an infinite deal of nothing, more than any man in all Venice. His reasons are as two grains of wheat hid in two bushels of chaff : you shall seek all day ere you find them, and when you have them, they are not worth the search.
Страница 165 - Hath not a Jew eyes ? hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions ? fed with the same food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer, as a Christian is ? If you prick us, do we not bleed ? if you tickle us, do we not laugh ? if you poison us, do we not die ? and if you wrong us, shall we not revenge 1 if we are like you in the rest, we will resemble you in that.
Страница 230 - Many politicians of our time are in the habit of laying it down as a self-evident proposition, that no people ought to be free till they are fit to use their freedom. The maxim is worthy of the fool in the old story, who resolved not to go into the water till he had learned to swim. If men are to wait for liberty till they become wise and good in slavery, they may indeed wait forever.
Страница 34 - The proposition is peace. Not peace through the medium of war; not peace to be hunted through the labyrinth of intricate and endless negotiations ; not peace to arise out of universal discord, fomented from principle, in all parts of the empire ; not peace to depend on the juridical determination of perplexing questions, or the precise marking the shadowy boundaries of a complex government. It is simple peace, sought in its natural course and its ordinary haunts. It is peace sought in the spirit...
Страница 35 - Victory would mean peace forced upon the loser, a victor's terms imposed upon the vanquished. It would be accepted in humiliation, under duress, at an intolerable sacrifice, and would leave a sting, a resentment, a bitter memory upon which terms of peace would rest, not permanently, but only as upon quicksand.
Страница 379 - No peace can last, or ought to last, which does not recognize and accept the principle that governments derive all their just powers from the consent of the governed, and that no right anywhere exists to hand peoples about from sovereignty to sovereignty as if they were property.
Страница 380 - And the paths of the sea must alike in law and in fact be free. The freedom of the seas is the sine qua non of peace, equality, and cooperation.
Страница 37 - thirty-nine," for the present, as being our " fathers who framed the government under which we live." What is the question which, according to the text, those fathers understood " just as well, and even better than we do now...
Страница 380 - It is a problem closely connected with the limitation of naval armaments and the co-operation of the navies of the world in keeping the seas at once free and safe.
Страница 256 - Brusa and Smyrna. Despotism itself is obliged to truck and huckster. The Sultan gets such obedience as he can. He governs with a loose rein that he may govern at all...