Selected Readings in EconomicsGinn, 1907 - 705 страница |
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Страница 8
... considerable influence upon the history of the people ; the most essential fact is , however , that the climatic conditions of this continent are such that all the important European products , except the olive , will flourish over a ...
... considerable influence upon the history of the people ; the most essential fact is , however , that the climatic conditions of this continent are such that all the important European products , except the olive , will flourish over a ...
Страница 14
... considerable foreign trade grew finally upon exchanges , or on the products of the sea fisheries and whaling . Even the trade in furs , which was so important a feature in the French possessions , never amounted to an important commerce ...
... considerable foreign trade grew finally upon exchanges , or on the products of the sea fisheries and whaling . Even the trade in furs , which was so important a feature in the French possessions , never amounted to an important commerce ...
Страница 18
... considerable height of the most of the district relieves it of danger from fevers . I have elsewhere spoken of the evidences that this district has main- tained the original energy of the race that founded its colonies . The Carolinian ...
... considerable height of the most of the district relieves it of danger from fevers . I have elsewhere spoken of the evidences that this district has main- tained the original energy of the race that founded its colonies . The Carolinian ...
Страница 20
... considerable admixture of Irish and French blood , it was essentially an English colony . On the whole , although the quality of the climate would lead some to expect a lowering of the quality of the English race in these southern ...
... considerable admixture of Irish and French blood , it was essentially an English colony . On the whole , although the quality of the climate would lead some to expect a lowering of the quality of the English race in these southern ...
Страница 45
... considerable that leading ublicists looked to the creation of a German state out of the ommonwealth by concentrating their colonization . By the ensus of 1890 South Dakota had a percentage of persons of Dreign parentage to total ...
... considerable that leading ublicists looked to the creation of a German state out of the ommonwealth by concentrating their colonization . By the ensus of 1890 South Dakota had a percentage of persons of Dreign parentage to total ...
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advantages agricultural American amount Assembly assignats average banks bourgeoisie capital cause census cent century circulation cities coal commerce commodities competition consumed consumption coöperation cotton crop currency demand district division of labor economic economic rent effect eight-hour day employed employers employment England equal established Europe exchange exports factory farmer favorable Federation foreign France frontier fund grade grain greater hand important improvement increase Indian individual industry interest invention iron issue kilograms Knights of Labor Lake Superior land less machine machinery manufacturing marriages material means ment mills nature North notes organization period political population pounds power loom production profit proletariat proportion quantity railroads reduced result saving settlement social social democracy society soil South speculation spindles supply tion town trade unions United utility wages West western wheat whole workmen York
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Страница 673 - The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together. Subjection of Nature's forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam-navigation, railways, electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalization of rivers, whole populations conjured out of the ground — what earlier century had even a presentiment that such productive...
Страница 288 - But if they had all wrought separately and independently and without any of them having been educated to this peculiar business, they certainly could not each of them have made twenty, perhaps not one pin in a day...
Страница 679 - The lower middle class, the small manufacturer, the shopkeeper, the artisan, the peasant, all these fight against the bourgeoisie, to save from extinction their existence as fractions of the middle class. They are therefore not revolutionary, but conservative. Nay more, they are reactionary, for they try to roll back the wheel of history.
Страница 671 - The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal, patriarchal, idyllic relations. It has pitilessly torn asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his "natural superiors," and has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment.
Страница 671 - ... natural superiors," and has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment." It has drowned the most heavenly ecstasies of religious fervor, of chivalrous enthusiasm, of philistine sentimentalism, in the icy water of egotistical calculation. It has resolved personal worth into exchange value, and in place of the numberless indefeasible chartered freedoms, has set up that single, unconscionable freedom — free trade. In one word, for exploitation,...
Страница 107 - The property which every man has in his own labor, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable. The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands ; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper, without injury to his neighbor, is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
Страница 59 - Since the days when the fleet of Columbus sailed into the waters of the New World, America has been another name for opportunity, and the people of the United States have taken their tone from the incessant expansion which has not only been open but has even been forced upon them. He would be a rash prophet who should assert that the expansive character of American life has now entirely ceased. Movement has been its dominant fact and, unless this training has no effect upon a people, the American...
Страница 113 - People of the same trade seldom meet together, even for merriment and diversion, but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public, or in some contrivance to raise prices.
Страница 295 - ... without the assistance and co-operation of many thousands, the very meanest person in a civilized country could not be provided, even according to what we very falsely imagine, the easy and simple manner in which he is commonly accommodated.
Страница 681 - The essential condition for the existence and for the sway of the bourgeois class is the formation and augmentation of capital; the condition for capital is wage-labour.