Selected Readings in Economics |
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Страница 9
Wages and Profits in the Different Employments of Labor and Stock . By Adam
Smith . 543 4. Historical Changes in the Rate of Interest . By Gustav Schmoller
563 5. The Distribution of Urban Land Values . By R. M. Hurd . 568 589 . XIX .
Wages and Profits in the Different Employments of Labor and Stock . By Adam
Smith . 543 4. Historical Changes in the Rate of Interest . By Gustav Schmoller
563 5. The Distribution of Urban Land Values . By R. M. Hurd . 568 589 . XIX .
Страница 9
In the first place , the soils thus produced are generally clayey and of a rather
stubborn nature , demanding much care and labor to bring them into a shape for
the plow . The surface is usually thickly covered with stones , which have to be ...
In the first place , the soils thus produced are generally clayey and of a rather
stubborn nature , demanding much care and labor to bring them into a shape for
the plow . The surface is usually thickly covered with stones , which have to be ...
Страница 9
To clear these woods away required not less than thirty days ' labor to each acre
of land . In the glaciated districts , as before remarked , this labor of preparation
was nearly doubled . The result was that the area of tillage only slowly expanded
...
To clear these woods away required not less than thirty days ' labor to each acre
of land . In the glaciated districts , as before remarked , this labor of preparation
was nearly doubled . The result was that the area of tillage only slowly expanded
...
Страница 88
The time of human labor required to produce one bushel of corn on an average
declined from 4 hours and 34 minutes to 41 minutes , and the cost of the human
labor to produce this bushel declined from 35 cents to 10 cents . In the earlier ...
The time of human labor required to produce one bushel of corn on an average
declined from 4 hours and 34 minutes to 41 minutes , and the cost of the human
labor to produce this bushel declined from 35 cents to 10 cents . In the earlier ...
Страница 89
Experienced mechanicians , " says Professor Hearn , “ assert that ,
notwithstanding the progress of machinery in agriculture , there is probably as
much sound , practical , labor - saving invention and machinery unused as there
is used ; and ...
Experienced mechanicians , " says Professor Hearn , “ assert that ,
notwithstanding the progress of machinery in agriculture , there is probably as
much sound , practical , labor - saving invention and machinery unused as there
is used ; and ...
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Чести термини и фразе
advance advantages agricultural American amount Assembly average banks become called capital carried cause cent century cities coal commodities considerable considered consumed continued cotton crop demand desire district economic effect employed employment England equal established Europe exchange existence exports fact factory Federation force foreign France frontier future give given grain greater half hand hundred important improvement increase individual industry interest iron issue Italy kind labor land less limits machine machinery manufacturing material means nature necessary North notes operations organization period persons political population possible practice present production profit proportion quantity reason received result saving social society soil South speculation supply things tion trade union United utility wages West whole York
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Страница 673 - The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all preceding generations together. Subjection of Nature's forces to man, machinery, application of chemistry to industry and agriculture, steam-navigation, railways, electric telegraphs, clearing of whole continents for cultivation, canalization of rivers, whole populations conjured out of the ground — what earlier century had even a presentiment that such productive...
Страница 288 - But if they had all wrought separately and independently and without any of them having been educated to this peculiar business, they certainly could not each of them have made twenty, perhaps not one pin in a day...
Страница 679 - The lower middle class, the small manufacturer, the shopkeeper, the artisan, the peasant, all these fight against the bourgeoisie, to save from extinction their existence as fractions of the middle class. They are therefore not revolutionary, but conservative. Nay more, they are reactionary, for they try to roll back the wheel of history.
Страница 671 - The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal, patriarchal, idyllic relations. It has pitilessly torn asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his "natural superiors," and has left remaining no other nexus between man and man than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment.
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Страница 107 - The property which every man has in his own labor, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable. The patrimony of a poor man lies in the strength and dexterity of his hands ; and to hinder him from employing this strength and dexterity in what manner he thinks proper, without injury to his neighbor, is a plain violation of this most sacred property.
Страница 59 - Since the days when the fleet of Columbus sailed into the waters of the New World, America has been another name for opportunity, and the people of the United States have taken their tone from the incessant expansion which has not only been open but has even been forced upon them. He would be a rash prophet who should assert that the expansive character of American life has now entirely ceased. Movement has been its dominant fact and, unless this training has no effect upon a people, the American...
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Страница 295 - ... without the assistance and co-operation of many thousands, the very meanest person in a civilized country could not be provided, even according to what we very falsely imagine, the easy and simple manner in which he is commonly accommodated.
Страница 681 - The essential condition for the existence and for the sway of the bourgeois class is the formation and augmentation of capital; the condition for capital is wage-labour.
Библиографски подаци
| Наслов | Selected Readings in Economics Selections and documents in economics |
| Уредник | Charles Jesse Bullock |
| Сакупио/ла | Charles Jesse Bullock |
| Издавач | Ginn, 1907 |
| Оригинал из | Универзитет Калифорније |
| Дигитализовано | 2 окт 2007 |
| Дужина | 705 страница |
| Извоз навода | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |