The Individual and the State: An Essay on Justice ...Ginn, 1895 - 90 страница |
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Страница 4
... equality with it as the inde- pendent and divinely appointed temporal power.1 The religious character of that period is further evinced by the interposition of the clergy in the administration of justice . From the earliest days the ...
... equality with it as the inde- pendent and divinely appointed temporal power.1 The religious character of that period is further evinced by the interposition of the clergy in the administration of justice . From the earliest days the ...
Страница 7
... equality of the sexes . For the first time in the history of humanity it became possible for woman to take her place as the equal of man . But , although Christianity thus proclaimed principles necessary for the permanent advancement of ...
... equality of the sexes . For the first time in the history of humanity it became possible for woman to take her place as the equal of man . But , although Christianity thus proclaimed principles necessary for the permanent advancement of ...
Страница 8
... equality should prevail . For the first time , the brotherhood and nat- ural equality of men were distinctly enunciated . Thus , Stoi- cism was the expression of that Hellenic cosmopolitanism which , through the medium of the Roman Law ...
... equality should prevail . For the first time , the brotherhood and nat- ural equality of men were distinctly enunciated . Thus , Stoi- cism was the expression of that Hellenic cosmopolitanism which , through the medium of the Roman Law ...
Страница 13
... equality might exist in a tribe , individuals were permitted to exercise a more or less exclusive right of property in those articles , weapons and utensils , which they themselves had made and which they alone had used . Whatever a man ...
... equality might exist in a tribe , individuals were permitted to exercise a more or less exclusive right of property in those articles , weapons and utensils , which they themselves had made and which they alone had used . Whatever a man ...
Страница 14
... equality , creation of exchangeable values , development of private property , contrast between rich and poor , foundation of castes , and hereditary succession . " 1 If we now return to the archaic household , it is possible briefly to ...
... equality , creation of exchangeable values , development of private property , contrast between rich and poor , foundation of castes , and hereditary succession . " 1 If we now return to the archaic household , it is possible briefly to ...
Чести термини и фразе
absolute equality according action activity advance ancient Aristotle artificial Aryan Household attain capital punishment chap Christianity Church Cité Antique citizen civil claim classes common concept of Justice conscious end consciously custom definite demands determine duties ence essential Ethics exist expediency force formula of Justice growth happiness Hobbes human Ibid idea ideal end ideal of Justice impossible increase indi Institutes of Law interference John Stuart Mill Jurisprudence l'Humanité labor Lecky legal right legislation limits living Lorimer means ment merely moral right natural equality natural inequalities natural right negative never philosopher Philosophy of Law Plato political position possessing powers of personality primitive principle progress public opinion punishment recognized regard religion religious Republic restraints result Roman Law rule social atom social contract social organism social solidarity society Spencer Spinoza Stoicism sui juris superior theocracy theory thing tion unequal vidual woman worship
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Страница 42 - Adam's children, being not presently as soon as born, under this law of reason, were not presently free: for law, in its true notion, is not so much the limitation, as the direction of a free and intelligent agent to his proper interest, and prescribes no farther than is for the general good of those under that law...
Страница 48 - That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.
Страница 64 - has freedom to do all that he wills, provided he infringes not the equal freedom of any other...
Страница 41 - a liberty for every one to do what he lists, to live as he pleases, and not to be tied by any laws"; but freedom of men under government is to have a standing rule to live by, common to every one of that society and made by the legislative power erected in it...
Страница 30 - But ye shall not be so: but he that is greatest among you, let him be as the younger; and he that is chief, as he that doth serve.
Страница 32 - NATURE hath made men so equal in the faculties of the body and mind, as that, though there be found one man sometimes manifestly stronger in body or of quicker mind than another, yet when all is reckoned together the difference between man and man is not so considerable as that one man can thereupon claim to himself any benefit to which another may not pretend as well as he.
Страница 42 - So that, however it may be mistaken, the end of law is not to abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom. For in all the states of created beings capable of laws, where there is no law there is no freedom.
Страница 84 - ... to prevent the individuality from being so easily dissolved; and therefore the individuation is more complete. In man we see the highest manifestation of this tendency. By virtue of his complexity of structure, he is furthest removed from the inorganic world in which there is least individuality. Again, his intelligence and adaptability commonly enable him to maintain life to old age - to complete the cycle of his existence; that is, to fill out the limits of this individuality to the full.
Страница 40 - The penalties that attend the breach of God's laws some, nay perhaps most men, seldom seriously reflect on: and amongst those that do, many, whilst they break the law. entertain thoughts of future reconciliation, and making their peace for such breaches. And as to the punishments due from the laws of the commonwealth, they frequently flatter themselves with the hopes of impunity. But no man escapes the punishment of their censure and dislike, who offends against the fashion and opinion of the company...
Страница 46 - That is the best which pleases him most. . . . The eternal law has decreed nothing better than this, that life should have but one entrance and many exits. Why should I endure the agonies of disease, and the cruelties of human tyranny, when I can emancipate myself from all my torments and shake off every bond ? For this reason, but for this alone, life is not an evil — that no one is obliged to live. The lot of man is happy, because no one continues wretched but by his fault.