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Subsection (b) of this section makes minor conforming amendments to clause (D) of section 205 (b) (2).

Subsection (c) of this section provides that the amendments made by section 463 shall apply to loans outstanding on the date of enactment only with the consent of the borrower and the lending institution.

Section 464. Minimum rate of repayment: Subsection (a) of this section amends section 205(b) (2) of the National Defense Education Act to authorize institutions to require that the rate of repayment by a borrower on all title II loans extended him must be not less than $15 per month.

Subsection (b) provides that the amendment made by section 464 shall be applicable only with respect to loans made after the date of enactment.

Section 465. Cancellation of loans for teachers: Subsection (a) of this section amends section 205 (b)(3) of the National Defense Education Act in three respects: First, to provide that the portion of the loans to be forgiven teachers is to be calculated as a percentage of the original total of the loans in question rather than, as the law now provides, of the amount of the loan remaining unpaid on the first day of service as a teacher; second, to provide that the prescribed portions of the loan to be forgiven shall be forgiven for each academic year "or its equivalent"; and third, to provide that the cancellation rate for teachers shall be 15 percent for each complete academic year, or its equivalent, of service as a full-time teacher in a public or other nonprofit elementary or secondary school which is in the school district of a local educational agency eligible in such year for assistance under title II (financial assistance to local educational agencies for the education of children of lowincome families) of Public Law 874, 81st Con

gress, and which has been determined to be a school in which there is a high concentration of students from low-income families. For purposes of such cancellation, an additional 50 percent of any loan (plus interest) may be canceled.

Subsection (b) sets forth the effective dates of the three amendments made by subsection (a).

Section 466. Charges: Subsection (a) of section 466 amends section 205 of the National Defense Education Act by adding a new subsection (c) to authorize institutions to assess charges against borrowers who fail to pay all or any part of an installment when due, and against borrowers who are entitled to deferment benefits or cancellation benefits but who fail to file timely and satisfactory evidence of such entitlement. Such charges may amount to $1 for the first month of delinquency and $2 each month thereafter, except that for bimonthly or quarterly repayment intervals, the charge may be $3 and $6, respectively. Institutions would be authorized to elect whether to add these charges to the principal amount of loans as of the first day after the day on which such installment or evidence was due, or to make the amount of the charge payable to the institution not later than the due date of the next installment after receipt by the borrower of notice of the assessment of the charge.

Subsection (b) of the section amends section 204 (2) of the National Defense Education Act to conform to the amendment.

Subsection (c) provides that the amendment made by subsection (a) is applicable only with respect to loans made after the date of enactment.

Section 467. Economics, civics, and industrial arts: Subsection (a) of this section amends clauses (1) and (5) of section 303 (a) of the National Defense Education Act pertaining to State plans under which financial assistance is extended for strengthening instruction in science, mathematics, modern foreign languages and other critical subjects

to include "economics" among subjects which may be included in programs by State educational agencies. Subsection (a) also authorizes increased appropriations (from $90 to $100 million) for fiscal years 1966, 1967, and 1968 for carrying out title III of the National Defense Education Act.

Subsection (b) of section 467 amends section 1101 of the National Defense Education Act (authorizing short-term or regular session institutes for advanced study) to provide for the authorization of $50 million (rather than $32,750,000) for fiscal 1966 and for each of the 2 succeeding years. It also amends section 1101 to expand the categories of eligible support to include institutes to improve the qualification of individuals who are engaged in or preparing to engage in the teaching or the supervising or training of teachers, of economics, civics, and industrial arts.

TITLE V-TEACHER PROGRAMS

Part A-General provisions Section 501. Advisory Council on Teacher Preparation: Subsection (a) of this section provides that the Commissioner shall establish an Advisory Council on Teacher Prepara

tion in the Office of Education. The Com

missioner will be Chairman of the Council, and he will appoint (with the approval of the Secretary) the 12 members of the Council. Such 12 members shall include persons knowledgeable with respect to teacher preparation and the needs of urban and rural schools. The purpose of the Council will be to review the administration and operation of the programs carried out under this title and under all other Federal programs for complementary purposes.

of Council members who are not regular fullSubsection (b) provides for compensation time employees of the United States.

Subsection (c) allows the Council to appoint an Executive Secretary and such other employees as it deems necessary to carry out its functions under this part.

Section 502. Limitation: This section provides that nothing contained in this title shall be construed to authorize the making of any payment under this title for religious worship or instruction.

Part B-National Teacher Corps Section 511. Statement of purpose and authorization of appropriations: Subsection (a) states that it is the purpose of this part to improve the educational opportunities available to children in areas having a concentration of low-income families, and at the same time to encourage the development of broader programs of teacher preparation in colleges and universities, by attracting and training both qualified teachers and inexperienced teacher-interns who will be made available to local educational agencies in low-income areas.

Subsection (b), for the purpose of carrying out this part, authorizes the appropriation of $36,100,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1966, and $64,715,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1967, and for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years.

Section 512. Establishment of National Teachers Corps: A National Teacher Corps, to be headed by a Director who shall be compensated at the rate prescribed for grade 17 of the General Schedule of the Classification Act of 1949, and a Deputy Director who shall be compensated at the rate prescribed for grade 16, is established in the Office of Education in order to carry out the purposes of this part.

Section 513. Teacher Corps program: Subsection (a) authorizes the Commissioner to (1) recruit, select, and enroll both experienced teachers and inexperienced teacherinterns (who have a bachelor's degree or its equivalent) in the Teacher Corps for periods of up to 2 years; (2) enter into arrangements with institutions of higher education or State or local educational agencies to pro

vide members of the Teacher Corps with appropriate training, including a maximum of 3 months training before undertaking their teaching duties; (3) enter into arrangements (including the payment of cost of such arrangements) with local educational agencies to furnish experienced teachers and teaching teams (consisting of one experienced teacher and a number of teacher-interns) for service during regular or summer sessions, or both, in the schools of such agencies in areas having concentrations of children from low-income families, and under which arrangements teacher-interns shall be afforded time by the local educational agency for a teacherintern training program carried out under the guidance of the experienced teacher in cooperation with an institution of higher education; (4) pay to local educational agencies the amount of compensation which such agencies pay to members of the Teacher Corps assigned to them; and (5) employ experts and consultants or organizations thereof to assist the Commissioner in carrying out his functions under this part.

Subsection (b) provides that, wherever possible, arrangements with institutions of higher education to furnish training to

teacher-interns while such interns are teach

ing, shall provide for training leading to a graduate degree.

Subsection (c) provides that when the demand for the services of Teacher Corps members exceeds the supply, the Commissioner shall, to the extent practicable, allocate those members available among the States in proportion to the number of children counted in each State for the purpose of making basic grants under title II of Public Law 874, 81st Congress, as amended, for the fiscal year for which such allocation is made.

Subsection (d) provides that Teacher Corps members may be utilized by a local educational agency to provide educational services available to children enrolled in private elementary and secondary schools, in the manner described in section 205(a) (2) of Public Law 874, 81st Congress, as amended.

Section 514. Compensation: Subsection (a) requires that an arrangement with a local educational agency shall provide that Teacher Corps members shall be compensated by that agency at the following rates: (1) Experienced teachers shall receive pay equivalent to that received by teachers with similar training experience and duties who are employed by the local educational agency, (2) experienced teachers leading teaching teams are to be compensated at a rate agreed upon by the Commissioner and the agency, and (3) teacher-interns will be compensated at the lowest rate paid by such agency for full-time teaching in the school system and grade to which the intern is assigned.

Subsection (b) authorizes the Commissioner to pay stipends to Teacher Corps members while such members are in training. Such payments may include allowances for subsistence and other expenses for such members and their dependents, and are to be consistent with prevailing practices under comparable federally federally supported training programs.

Subsection (c) authorizes the Commissioner to pay certain necessary expenses of Teacher Corps members, including travel, transportation of household goods, and readjustment allowances proportionate to service.

Subsection (d) authorizes the Commissioner to arrange to protect the tenure, retirement rights, and similar employee benefis of any Teacher Corps member who wishes to return to the local educational agency or institution of higher education by which he was employed immediately prior to his service in the Corps.

Section 515. Application of provisions of Federal law: Subsection (a). A Teacher Corps

member is not to be deemed a Federal employee, except as is otherwise specifically provided in this section, and is not subject to those provisions of law relating to Federal employment.

Subsection (b) provides, however, that Teacher Corps members shall be deemed to be Federal civil employees within the meaning of section 40 of the Federal Employees' Compensation Act (5 U.S.C. 790) for the purposes of the administration of that act, and the provisions of that act shall apply except as hereinafter provided. For purposes of this subsection the term "performance of duty" in the Federal Employees' Compensation Act shall not include any act of a member of the Teacher Corps while on authorized leave, or while absent from his assigned post of duty, except while participating in an activity authorized by the Commissioner. In computing compensation benefits for disability or death under the Federal Employees' Compensation Act, the monthly pay of a member of the Teachers Corps shall be deemed to be his actual pay or that received under the entrance salary for GS-6, whichever is greater.

Subsection (c) provides that members of the Teacher Corps shall be deemed to be employees of the Government for the purposes of the Federal Tort Claims Act.

Section 516. Local control preserved: Members of the Teacher Corps shall be under the direct supervision of the local educational agencies to which they are assigned, and such agencies shall retain the authority to assign such members within their systems, make transfers within their systems, determine the subject matter to be taught, and determine the terms and continuance of the assignment of such members within their systems.

Section 517. Maintenance of effort: No member of the Teacher Corps may be used by any local educational agency to replace any teacher who is or would otherwise be employed by such agency.

Part C-Fellowships for teachers Section 521. Statement of purpose: The purpose of this part is to provide opportunities for advanced training, particularly in substantive field areas, for teachers and personnel serving in ancillary fields.

Section 522. Fellowships authorized: Subsection (a) authorizes the Commissioner to award fellowships for graduate study leading to a masters or equivalent degree, either in education or in the subject matter which the recipient is or will be teaching in elementary, secondary, or postsecondary vocational schools. Such fellowships may also be awarded in fields ancillary to elementary, secondary, and postsecondary vocational education. These fellowships may be for a period not exceeding 2 academic years. The Commissioner is authorized to award 4,500 fellowships for fiscal year 1966, 10,000 fellowships for fiscal year 1967, and 15,000 fellowships for fiscal year 1968 and each of the 2 succeeding fiscal years.

Subsection (b) further authorizes the Commissioner to award, in addition to the number of fellowships authorized for any particular fiscal year, a number of fellowships equal to those previously awarded but vacated. Each such fellowship shall be for a period of study equal to that remaining in the fellowship which it replaces.

Section 523. Fellowships for recent graduates: An institution of higher education may recommend for a fellowship any of its graduates who has received a bachelor's degree with high standing within 6 months preceding such recommendation. The Commissioner shall award 40 percent of the fellowships authorized by this part to such per

sons.

Section 524. Fellowships for experienced teachers: The remaining 60 percent of the fellowships authorized under this part are

to go to persons who have had 5 years or more of professional experience. Such persons must be recommended by a local educational agency or a private school authority, and the agency or authority must agree to rehire the individual upon completion of the course of study under the fellowship.

Section 525. Fellowships in ancillary fields: This section requires that between 20 and 25 percent of the fellowships awarded under sections 523 and 524 will be given to persons who wish to do graduate work in fields ancillary to elementary, secondary, or postsecondary vocational education, such as library science or school social work.

Section 526. Fellowships for displaced experienced teachers: This section provides that the Commission may award, without regard to the requirements with respect to recommendations and agreements to rehire, up to 20 percent of the fellowships awarded under section 524 to persons who have been displaced in their employment as professional employees of local educational agencies as a result of changes of school populations brought about by the enforcement of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, or by any other action, whether voluntary or under court order, which helps to achieve the purpose of that act.

Section 527. Distribution of fellowships: The Commissioner shall endeavor to distribute these fellowships equitably throughout the Nation, and he shall give preference in such awards to persons already serving, or intending to serve, in low-income areas.

Section 528. Stipends: Subsection (a) provides that a fellowship awarded under section 523 (for recent graduates) carries a stipend of $2,000 for the first academic year and $2,200 for the second year. A section 524 fellowship (for experienced teachers) carries a stipend of $4,800 for each academic year of study. An additional $400 per year shall be paid to each fellowship recipient for each of his dependents.

Subsection (b) authorizes the payment of $3,000 per academic year to the institution of higher education where a recipient of a fellowship is studying. This amount will be less any amount charged any such recipient

for tuition.

Under subsection (c) the Commissioner is authorized to reimburse a fellowship recipient for necessary traveling expenses of the recipient and his dependents.

Section 529. Limitation: This section provides that no fellowship shall be awarded for study at a school or department of divinity, which means an institution or department or branch of an institution, whose program is specifically for the education of students to prepare them to enter upon some religious vocation.

Section 530. Fellowship conditions: In order to remain eligible for his fellowship payments, a recipient must maintain satisfactory proficiency in, and devote essentially full time to, study or research in the field in which such fellowship was awarded, in an institution of higher education, and must not engage in gainful employment other than proved by the Commissioner. part-time employment which has been ap

Section 531. Appropriations: This section authorizes the appropriation of such amounts as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this part.

Part D-Grants to institutions of higher education for improved teacher education Section 541. Appropriations authorized: For the purpose of carrying out this part, this section authorizes the appropriation of $5 million for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1966, and for each of the four succeeding fiscal years.

Section 542. Grants for improved teacher education: Subsection (a) authorizes the Commissioner to make grants to and contracts with institutions of higher education

to pay part of the cost of developing or strengthening graduate programs for the training of teachers and of developing or strenghtening high-quality undergraduate programs for the training of such personnel. The Commissioner may employ experts and consultants to advise him with respect to the making of grants and contracts under this part and in carrying out the provisions of part C. The Commissioner shall set forth in regulations the standards and priorities which will be utilized in approving such grants and contracts.

Subsection (b) sets out the standards which the Commissioner will use in determining whether or not a graduate program of an institution of higher education qualifies for assistance under this part. Such a program must (1) improve the quality of teacher education, (2) give major emphasis to high-quality substantive courses, (3) either be in effect or be attainable as a result of assistance received under this part, and (4) be open only to those with a serious intent to pursue a career in education. TITLE VI-FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF UNDERGRADUATE INSTRUCTION

Part A-Equipment

Section 601. Statement of purpose and authorization of appropriations: Subsection (a) states that the purpose of this part is to improve the quality of classroom instruction in selected subject areas in institutions of higher education.

Subsection (b) authorizes the appropriation of $35 million for fiscal year 1966, $50 million for fiscal year 1967, and $60 million for fiscal years 1968, 1969, and 1970, to enable the Commissioner to make grants to institutions of higher education for the acquisition of equipment and for minor remodeling.

Subsection (c) authorizes the appropriation of $2,500,000 for fiscal year 1966, and $10 million for fiscal years 1967, 1968, 1969, and 1970, to enable the Commissioner to make grants to institutions of higher education for the acquisition of television equipment and for minor remodeling.

Subsection (d) authorizes the appropriation of not more than $1 million for fiscal year 1966 and for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years, to enable the Commissioner to make grants for the proper and efficient administration of State plans approved under this part, including expenses which he determines are necessary for the preparation of such plans.

Section 602. Allotments to States: Subsec

tion (a) provides that of the funds appropriated pursuant to subsections (b) and (c) of section 601 for any fiscal year, one-half shall be allotted by the Commissioner among

the States on the basis of the number of stu

dents enrolled in institutions of higher education in each State. The remaining onehalf would be allotted by the Commissioner among the States in accordance with a formula which would take into account the college enrollment of each State and its relative per capita income.

Subsection (b) provides that a State's allotment under subsection (a) from funds appropriated pursuant to sections 601(b) and 601(c) shall be available in accordance with the provisions of this part for payment of the Federal share (as determined under section 604) of the cost of equipment and minor remodeling described in sections 603 (2) (A) and 603 (2) (B), respectively.

Subsection (c) provides that sums allotted to a State for fiscal year 1966 shall remain available for reservation until the close of the next fiscal year. Sums allotted to a State for fiscal year 1967, or for any succeeding fiscal year, which are not reserved by the close of the fiscal year for which they are allotted, shall be reallotted by the Commissioner among the States which are able to use without delay any amounts so reallotted. Amounts so reallotted would be available for

reservation until the close of the next fiscal program under this part and inability to year.

The

Section 603. State commissions and plans: Section 603 provides that any State desiring to participate in the program under this part shall designate for that purpose an existing State agency which is broadly representative of the public and of institutions of higher education in the State. If no such State agency exists, the State may establish such an agency. The agency so designated or established (hereafter referred to as the "State commission") must submit to the Commissioner a State plan for participation. Commissioner must approve any such plan which meets the following requirements. The plan must provide that it shall be administered by the State commission. It must set forth, consistently with basic criteria prescribed by regulation pursuant to section 604, (A) objective standards and methods for determining the relative priorities of eligible projects for the acquisition of specified laboratory and other special equipment, including minor remodeling of classroom or other space used for such materials or equipment; (B) objective standards and methods for determining relative priorities of eligible projects for (i) the acquisition of television equipment for closedcircuit direct instruction in specified fields (but not broadcast transmission equipment), (1) the acquisition of necessary instructional materials for use in such television instruction, and (iii) minor remodeling necessary for such television equipment; and (C) objective standards and methods for determining the Federal share of the cost of each such project.

The plan must also provide (A) for assigning priorities solely on the basis of such criteria, standards, methods to eligible projects submitted to the State commission and deemed by it to be otherwise approvable under the provisions of this part; and (B) for approving and recommending to the Commissioner, in the order of such priority, applications covering such eligible projects, and for certifying to the Commissioner the Federal share, determined by the State commission under the State plan, of the cost of the project involved. The plan must provide for affording to every applicant, which has submitted to the State commission a project, an opportunity for a fair hearing before the commission as to the priority assigned to the project or as to any other determination of the commission adversely affecting the applicant. Finally, the plan provide for adequate fiscal control and fund accounting procedures and for the making of such reports as may be reasonably necessary to enable the Commissioner to perform his functions under this part.

Section 604. Basic criteria for determining priorities, Federal share, and maintenance of effort: Subsection (a) provides that as soon as practicable after the enactment of this act, the Commissioner shall by regulation prescribe basic criteria governing the provisions of State plans setting forth standards and methods for determining relative priorities of eligible projects, and governing the application of these standards and methods to eligible projects. These basic criteria must be such as will best tend to achieve the objectives of this part while leaving adequate flexibility for the development of State plan standards and methods. The basic criteria must give special consideration to the financial need of the institution. Subject to the foregoing requirements, these regulations may establish additional and appropriate basic criteria.

Subsection (b) provides that the Federal share for the purposes of this part shall be 50 percent of the cost of the project, except that a State commission may increase this share to not more than 80 percent of that cost in the case of any institution proving insufficient resources to participate in the

acquire such resources. An institution of higher education which obtains a grant for a project pursuant to this part in any fiscal year must agree to expend during that year for the same purpose an amount at least equal to the amount expended by such institution for that purpose during the previous fiscal year.

Section 605. Applications for grants and conditions for approval: Subsection (a) provides that institutions of higher education which desire to obtain grants under this part shall submit applications at such times and in such manner as may be prescribed by the Commissioner.

Subsection (b) provides that the Commissioner must approve an application covering a project under this part and meeting the requirements prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) if the following conditions have been met: (1) The project has been approved and recommended by the appropriate State commission; (2) the State commission has certified to the Commissioner the Federal share of the cost of the project, and sufficient funds to pay such Federal share are available from the applicable allotment of the State; (3) the project has been assigned a priority that is higher than that of all other projects within such State (chargeable to the same allotment) which meet all the requirements of this section and for which Federal funds have not yet been reserved; (4) the Commissioner determines that the project will be undertaken in an economical manner and will not be overly elaborate or extravagant; and (5) the Commissioner determines that the application contains or is supported by satisfactory assurances (A) that Federal funds received by the applicant will be used solely for the project covered by such application, (B) that sufficient funds will be available to meet the non-Federal portion of such cost and to provide for the effective use of the equipment upon completion and (C) that the institution will meet the maintenance of effort requirement in section 604 (b).

Subsection (b) provides that amendments of applications shall, except as the Commissioner may otherwise provide by or pursuant to regulation, be subject to approval in the same manner as original applications.

Section 606. Amount of grant, payment: This section provides that upon his approval of any applications for a grant under this part, the Commissioner shall reserve from the applicable allotment the Federal share of the cost of the project covered by such application. The Commissioner's reservation of any amount under this section may later be amended by him.

Section 607. Administration of State plans: This section provides that the Commissioner shall not finally disapprove any State plan without first affording the State commission submitting the plan reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing. It also provides for terminating the eligibility of a State whenever the Commissioner, after reasonable notice and opportunity for hearing to the State commission administering the State plan, finds that the State plan has been so changed that it no longer complies with the provisions of section 603, or that in the administration of the plan there is a failure to comply substantially with any such provision.

Section 608. Judicial review: This section provides for judicial review if any State is dissatisfied with the Commissioner's final action with respect to the approval of its State plan submitted under this part or with his final action under section 607.

Section 609. Limitation on payments: This section provides that nothing contained in this part shall be construed to authorize the making of any payment under this part for any equipment or materials for religious worship or instruction.

Part B-Faculty development programs Section 621. Institutes authorized: This section authorizes the appropriation of $5 million for fiscal year 1966 and for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years to enable the Commissioner to arrange, through grants or contracts, with institutions of higher education for the operation of them by shortterm workshops or short-term or regular session institutes. These workshops and institutes would be for individuals who are engaged in (or preparing to engage in) the use of educational media equipment in teaching in institutions of higher education, or who are (or are preparing to be), in institutions of higher education, specialists in educational media or librarians or other specialists using such media.

Section 622. Stipends: This section provides that each individual who attends an institute operated under the provisions of this part shall be eligible to receive a stipend at the rate of $75 per week for the period of his attendance at such institute, plus an additional stipend at the rate of $15 per week for each dependent. No stipends shall be paid for attendance at workshops. TITLE

VII-AMENDMENTS TO HIGHER EDUCA-
TION FACILITIES ACT OF 1963

Section 701. Expansion of grant purposes: Subsection (a) amends section 106 of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 to remove the restriction which prohibited institutions of higher education (other than public community colleges and public technical institutes) from receiving grants for undergraduate academic facilities other than those especially designed for instruction or research in the natural or physical sciences, mathematics, modern foreign languages, or engineering, or for use as a library. The amendment does not affect the provisions of section 401(a) of the act, which in effect prohibit the giving of assistance under the act for the construction of gymnasiums, facilities to be used for sectarian instruction, or as a place for religious worship, and other designated facilities.

Subsection (b) increases the fiscal year 1966 authorization for title I of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 (grants for construction of undergraduate academic facilities) from $230 to $330 million.

Subsection (c) increases the fiscal year 1966 authorization for title II of the Facilities Act (grants for construction of graduate academic facilities) from $60 to $120 million. Section 702. Technical amendments:

Subsection (a). Making section 103 allotments available for section 104 institutions under certain circumstances: Under title I of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963, 22 percent of the sums appropriated are allotted among the States for use in providing facilities for public community colleges and public technical institutes, and the remainder of the appropriated sums are allotted among the States for use in providing facilities for other institutions of higher education. This subsection would permit funds allotted to a State for public community colleges and public technical institutes to be used, at the request of the Governor of the State, for other institutions of higher education.

Subsection (b). Making section 104 allotments available for section 103 institutions under certain circumstances: This amendment is the converse of the amendment made by subsection (a). It would permit funds allotted to a State for institutions of higher education other than public community colleges and public technical institutes to be used, at the request of the Governor of the State, for public community colleges and public technical institutes.

Subsection (c). Revising Federal share for public community colleges and public technical institutes: Under title I of the higher

Education Facilities Act of 1963, the Federal share of the cost of a project for a public community college or a public technical institute is 40 percent, whereas the Federal share of the cost of a project for any other institution may be any amount up to 33% percent. This subsection would amend title I so that the Federal share for a project for a public community college or a public technical institute could be any amount up to 40 percent, rather than simply an inflexible 40 percent.

Subsection (d). Indefinite availability of sums appropriated under section 201: Title II of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 authorizes grants for the construction of graduate academic facilities. Under section 201, sums appropriated for this purpose are available for grants only during the year for which they are appropriated. Subsection (d) of the bill would amend section 201 so that sums appropriated pursuant to it would remain available indefinitely until expended for grants under title II.

Subsection (e). Two-year availability of title III funds: Title III of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 authorizes loans for the construction of academic facilities. Under section 303 (c), sums appropriated for this purpose are available for loans only during the year for which they are appropriated. Subsection (e) of the bill would amend section 303 (c) so that sums appropriated pursuant to it would remain available for an additional fiscal year for making loans under title III.

Subsection (f). Coordinating with part A (grants for expansion and improvement of nurse training) of title VIII of the Public

United States and outlying areas...

Health Service Act: Section 401 of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963, defines the term "academic facilities" so as to exclude facilities to be used by a school of nursing, a school of medicine, and other schools for which construction assistance is provided under other acts of Congress. Schools of nursing formerly received construction assistance under part B of title VII of the Public Health Service Act, but since June 30, 1965, this assistance has been provided under part A of the recently enacted title VIII of the Public Health Service Act. Subsection (f) would amend section 401 of the Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963, so as to reflect this change and thereby continue the policy of the Congress that particular classes of schools should receive particular types of assistance under only one act of Congress.

TITLE VIII-GENERAL PROVISIONS Section 801. Definitions: This section sets out the definition of various terms used in this act.

Section 802. Method of payment: This section provides that payments made under this act may be made in installments, and in advance or by way of reimbursement, and, in the case of grants or loans, with necessary adjustments on account of overpayments or underpayments.

Section 803. Federal administration: Subsection (a) authorizes the Commissioner to delegate any of his functions under this act, except the making of regulations, to any officer or employee of the Office of Education.

any agency of the Federal Government and of any other public or nonprofit agency or institution, in accordance with agreements between the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare and the head thereof.

Subsection (c) authorizes the Commissioner of Education, in carrying out his functions under this or any other act, to contract for the publication of educational and related information so as to further the full dissemination of information of educational value consistent with the national interest, without regard to the provisions of 44 U.S.C. 111. These provisions require that all printing for departments and agencies of the Federal Government be done at the Government Printing Office. Subsection (c) is patterned after section 11(g) of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 (42 U.S.C. 1870 (g)) and it is intended to extend to the Commissioner of Education the same publication authority as is now possessed by the National Science Foundation.

Section 804. Federal control of education prohibited: This section provides that no department, agency, officer, or employee of the United States is authorized by this act to exercise any direction, supervision, or control over the curriculum, program of instruction. administration, or personnel of any educational institution, or over the selection of library resources by any educational institution. This section provides explicitly that this act is not to be construed as conferring any such authority.

Distribution of Payments Governed by
Formulas

The following table sets forth the distribution of funds on a State-by-State basis:

Subsection (b) authorizes the Commissioner to utilize the services and facilities of Estimated Federal payments under S. 600, the Higher Education Act of 1965

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50 States and District of Columbia....

19, 626, 115

68,600,000

126,420,000

8,640,000

$1,200,000 1,185, 534

$35,000,000 34,707, 565

Alabama..

Alaska...

Arizona.

Arkansas

California.

Colorado

Connecticut.

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Hawaii.

Idaho..

Illinois..

Indiana.

Iowa...

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

78,990

21, 769

391, 616

141, 896

261, 495

27,973

15, 231

1,694, 955 220, 687 231, 481

8.562, 558

926, 299

525, 972

3,780

1,043, 627

62, 734

1,820, 776

4, 481

3, 355, 431

257, 293

17,095

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

3, 407, 591

36, 902 615, 930

180, 772

[blocks in formation]

1,916, 473

152, 756

152, 910 899, 574 468, 057 312, 178

237, 813 270, 690

588, 326

438, 256

[blocks in formation]

36, 224

1, 412, 113

[blocks in formation]

498, 841

7,805

44, 361

95, 373

1,752

272, 675

144, 753

[blocks in formation]

10, 339

337, 903

108, 189

103, 107

307, 555

1,644, 476

1,606, 929

3, 030, 536

114, 780

231, 112

919, 975

25, 136

4,052, 356

916, 944

[blocks in formation]

2, 184, 918

[blocks in formation]

137, 104

2,024, 024

[blocks in formation]

1,695, 883

43, 469

107, 839

384, 601

10, 120

1,259, 740

545, 024

2,535, 634

38, 930

196, 912

301, 910

17,267

1,043, 745

[blocks in formation]

232,316

429, 455

1, 141, 104

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

143, 069

Michigan.

507, 874

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

495, 367

[blocks in formation]

35, 383

170, 172

[blocks in formation]

718, 511

Minnesota

[blocks in formation]

368, 938

51, 494 66,098

1, 179, 636

84, 260

552,653

2,473, 731

Mississippi.

Missouri.
Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire.

New Jersey..

New Mexico.

New York..

North Carolina_

North Dakota.

Ohio...

1, 436, 010

1, 522, 821

2,646, 360

108, 773

183, 133

937, 864

3, 492, 842

33, 023

[blocks in formation]

792, 584

2,608, 297

56, 613

159, 446

524, 275

437, 636

3,746

1,660, 516

153, 988

213, 059

129,959

149, 598

604, 759

175, 937

1,462, 865

468, 673

149, 675

1,711, 985 275, 943 605, 519 77,226 210, 284 1,517,264 411, 733 5, 012, 917 2, 430, 546 336, 194

435, 762

3, 154, 942 508, 523 1, 115, 886

31, 126

177, 670

312, 723

32, 680

865, 415

[blocks in formation]

40,030

469, 962

4,089

1,802, 114

[blocks in formation]

69,292

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

142, 314 387,522 2,796, 100 758, 766

22, 543

11,422

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

30, 260

123, 183

9, 238, 091

199, 287 69,750 485, 361

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

13, 812 206, 026

312,666

3,814

[blocks in formation]

874, 232 169, 309

62, 445

465, 958

12,093

74, 826

2,012, 255 1, 270, 059

[blocks in formation]

6,696, 149

See footnotes at end of table.

87, 512 471, 322

6, 907 120, 375

1,658, 946 605, 642 432, 915 1,786, 082

118,496

43, 261

30, 922 127, 577

[blocks in formation]
[blocks in formation]

1 Estimated distribution of 80 percent of $25,000,000, with a basic amount of $100,000 to the 50 States, District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico; $25,000 to American Samoa, Guam, and the Virgin Islands; and the remainder distributed on the basis of the total resident population, July 1, 1963 (P-25, No. 294, Nov. 5, 1964).

2 Estimated distribution of $70,000,000 and $129,000,000 (2 percent reserved for distribution to the outlying areas) with 14 distributed on the basis of 1962-63 total high school graduates (table, rev. Mar. 31, 1964); % on the basis of fall 1964 full-time degreecredit enrollment in institutions of higher education; % on the basis of the estimated "related children under 18" in families with incomes of less than $3,000 per annum (PC (1) D series, 1960 census, table 140).

3 Estimated distribution of additional amount of $10,000,000 with 1.6 percent reserved for allotment to the outlying areas and 12 percent reserved for loans to nonprofit private schools; the balance ($8,640,000) distributed on the basis of the products of the NDEA allotment ratios for fiscal year 1966 and 1967 and the 5-17 population, July 1, 1963.

Mr. MORSE. Mr. President, turning how to each of the titles, I wish to call to the attention of my colleagues quite briefly the major changes which were made in the bill and, to the best of my ability, the reasons why the committee was persuaded to support these changes.

The general principle which the committee followed was that we should fund each year of each title with a dollar amount. This was done in deference to the opinion of the majority that ceiling amounts for each of the titles would enable us to bring to the Senate a more accurate picture of the costs of the legislation. These are admittedly high when considered over a 5-year period, but I cannot imagine a better investment than the pledge of these funds for the purposes of H.R. 9567.

It is an investment in our most precious national resource, the young people and the teachers at all levels of this country. It is an investment which I am truly convinced will be repaid over and over and over again.

We also took into consideration the fact that the current fiscal year is onesixth advanced and that by the time funds are appropriated, regulations written, and disbursements made, there may be a period yet of some few months before the programs can become operative. In title I we reduced to $25 million the amounts we recommended for the first fiscal year. It is our judgment, however, that the sum of $50 million which we authorized for each of the succeeding

4 Estimated distribution of 12 percent of $10,000,000 on the basis of nonpublic schoo enrollment.

5 Estimated distribution of $35,000,000 and $2,500,000 with 1⁄2 distributed on the basis of the total full-time and full-time equivalent degree-credit and nondegree-credit enrollment in institutions of higher education, fall 1964 and 1⁄2 on the basis of State products of fiscal year 1966 allotment ratios (Public Law 88-204) and this fall 1964 enrollment.

Estimated distribution of additional amount of $100,000,000 under title I, Public Law 88-204. 22 percent distributed on the basis of the fiscal year 1966 allotment ratios and the total high school graduates for public community colleges and public technical institutes; 78 percent distributed with 1⁄2 distributed on the basis of enrollment as in footnote 5, and 1⁄2 distributed on the basis of the total public and nonpublic grade 9-12 enrollment, fall 1964.

years can be considered, and properly, a very prudent amount for the program.

In title I as introduced, there were some nine illustrative programs which could be funded under the proposal. The committee received many suggestions for additional proposals which had much merit, and it was therefore decided to couch the authority in generic language reserving the illustrative examples for the committee report.

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the portion of the committee report relating to title I which sets forth the types of activities which can be conducted under the authorities of that title be printed at this point in my remarks.

There being no objection, the portion of the committee report referred to was ordered to be printed in the RECORD, as follows:

COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY EXTENSION AND
CONTINUING EDUCATION PROGRAM

In keeping with the intent of President Johnson to extend the role of the university "far beyond the ordinary extension-type operation," the committee is proposing a program of Federal assistance for institumaintain extension and continuing educations of higher education to enable them to tion programs while pioneering in a broadened field of responsibility.

It is the intent of the committee that the

States, institutions, and the communities siderable latitude with respect to programs paricipating in this program be allowed conunder this title. The committee points out that the following types of projects and activities would, among others, be eligible for funding.

1. Studies of employment problems and economic growth possibilities in both urban and rural areas;

2. Courses to train subprofessional personnel as aids in the health services and in social work in order to help alleviate shortages of professional personnel;

3. Courses for professional people such as doctors, lawyers, educators, and high school and college administrators to relate the find

ings of recent research, the significance of ings of recent research, the significance of current events, and new techniques and information to their responsibilities to the public.

4. Seminars for community leaders to examine new health, welfare, and education laws and the significance of those laws in their community;

5. Conferences and seminars on the problems extending health services to isolated communities; and

6. Conferences on the problems associated with intergroup relations and social unrest.

7. Professional retraining and refresher programs for persons in professions such as architecture, engineering, landscape architecture, law, law enforcement, medicine, pharmacy, public administration, public health, science, social science, social work, economics, teaching, and urban and regional planning (including environmental health planning);

local, State, and Federal governments; 8. Training and consultative services to

9. Training in leadership and in program planning for nonprofit voluntary associations and civic groups;

10. Special educational programs for adults with a view to increasing their op

portunities for more productive employment

and making them better able to meet their adult responsibilities;

11. Training and educational services relating to aging;

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