Judicatories and Courts of Record, Legislature may establish, J. 10 Judicial Department, not to exercise Legislative or Executive mations, Judges of Courts, what other Offices may not be held by, 33 Judges of Probate, shall hold Courts on fixed days, &c., 24 Supreme Judicial Court, Tenure of Office, and Salaries of, 8, 21, 24 Law-Martial, Persons not in Army or Navy, or Actual Militia ". Ex Post Facto, unjust and inconsistent with Free Govern- 66 not repugnant to Constitution, Legislature may make, Legal Voters, Census of, to be taken for representative apportion- 8 6 8 10 29 35, 36, 40, 41 9 21 when and how chosen, 21, 31, 33, 34, 37 ::: 21 21 Magistrates and Officers, accountability of, Major-Generals, how appointed and commissioned, Martial Law, persons not in the Army, Navy, or actual Militia ser- Moneys raised for support of Common Schools, not to be applied Moral Principles, necessity of observance in a Free Government, Oaths and Affirmations, Courts and Judicatories may administer, how and by whom taken and subscribed, 27, 28, 32 28, 32 Offices, certain, incompatibility of, Officers, Civil, Legislature may provide for the naming and set- Civil and Military, duties of to be prescribed by Legisla- chusetts Bay, continued in Office, " Plurality of, prohibited to Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Person and Property, Remedy for Injuries to, should be in the laws, 6 7 Plantations, Unincorporated, Tax-paying Inhabitants of, may vote Property, Private, not to be taken for Public Uses without Compen- Property qualification for Office, may be increased by Legislature, 66 partially abolished, 6 29 37 6 20 " Officers, Right of People with reference to, 5 Services, the only Title to particular and exclusive Privileges, 5 4 Reading and Writing, necessary to enable Persons to Vote or hold Register of Council, to be kept, subject to the call of either House, Societies, Right of, to elect their own Pastors, &c., Representation, in Council, basis of, : 39 23 5,34 5, 35 persons belonging to, Membership defined, 35 37 Secretary, Treasurer, Commissary, &c., Schools, Money raised and appropriated for, how to be applied, Sectarian, appropriation of Money for, prohibited, Search and seizure, the Right of every man to be secure from, Secretary of the Commonwealth, how chosen, 39 39 7 23 23,38 Selectmen, Duties of, in calling and conducting Elections, Members of, number, and how chosen, 12 5 11 11, 12, 31, 36, 41 Senate, Members shall be sworn preliminary to trial of Impeach- Page shall choose its own Officers, and establish its own rules, 14 14 may determine all cases involving its Rights and Privileges, 16 Senators, Apportionment of, 11, 36, 41 Oaths and Affirmations, how taken and subscribed by, 28 Soldier, not to be quartered in any house without consent of owner, 8 Solicitor-General, how appointed, 19 Standing Armies, without consent of Legislature, prohibited, 7 Supreme Being, the Public Worship of, a Right and Duty, &c., 4 Judicial Court, Tenure of Office and Salaries of judges of, 8,21 Sureties and Bail, excessive, not to be demanded, 8 Suspension of Laws, power of, only in Legislature, 8 т. Taxation should be founded on consent, Taxes, Excises, &c., Legislature may impose, Tax, State or County, payment of, as qualification of Voter, Town Meetings, Selectmen to preside at, Towns, having less than 300 Ratable Polls, how represented, 6,8 11 13, 31 32 17 21 12 35 Travel, Expenses of, to and from the General Court, how paid, |