A History of English Laughter: Laughter from Beowulf to Beckett and BeyondManfred Pfister Rodopi, 2002 - 201 страница Is there a 'history' of laughter? Or isn't laughter an anthropological constant rather and thus beyond history, a human feature that has defined humanity as homo ridens from cave man and cave woman to us? The contributors to this collection of essays believe that laughter does have a history and try to identify continuities and turning points of this history by studying a series of English texts, both canonical and non-canonical, from Anglosaxon to contemporary. As this is not another book on the history of the comic or of comedy it does not restrict itself to comic genres; some of the essays actually go out of their way to discover laughter at the margins of texts where one would not have expected it all - in Beowulf, or Paradise Lost or the Gothic Novel. Laughter at the margins of texts, which often coincides with laughter from the margins of society and its orthodoxies, is one of the special concerns of this book. This goes together with an interest in 'impure' forms of laughter - in laughter that is not the serene and intellectually or emotionally distanced response to a comic stimulus which is at the heart of many philosophical theories of the comic, but emotionally disturbed and troubled, aggressive and transgressive, satanic and sardonic laughter. We do not ask, then, what is comic, but: who laughs at and with whom where, when, why, and how? |
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Страница v
... particular application here . What may appear as nature only , as mere nature , pure and simple , and is often given out or celebrated as such , on closer inspection proves to be the product of the cultural pro- cessing of nature . If ...
... particular application here . What may appear as nature only , as mere nature , pure and simple , and is often given out or celebrated as such , on closer inspection proves to be the product of the cultural pro- cessing of nature . If ...
Страница vi
... particular forms of gender relations ( Petrarchan love , Christian monogamy ... ) or particular forms of laughter ( intellectual laughter related to wit , sentimental laughter ... ) as positive models to be aspired to . Sex and laughter ...
... particular forms of gender relations ( Petrarchan love , Christian monogamy ... ) or particular forms of laughter ( intellectual laughter related to wit , sentimental laughter ... ) as positive models to be aspired to . Sex and laughter ...
Страница vii
... particular society , but at the same time give a pointed and pregnant shape to it , analyse and frequently problematise it . What they also demonstrate is that actual laughter itself always contains a more or less marked element of self ...
... particular society , but at the same time give a pointed and pregnant shape to it , analyse and frequently problematise it . What they also demonstrate is that actual laughter itself always contains a more or less marked element of self ...
Страница viii
... particular appreciation and culture of laugh- ter above all to the more liberal political constitution of England , which allowed for , or even cherished , individual diversity and eccentricity , tolerance and generosity of sentiment ...
... particular appreciation and culture of laugh- ter above all to the more liberal political constitution of England , which allowed for , or even cherished , individual diversity and eccentricity , tolerance and generosity of sentiment ...
Страница ix
... particular forms and functions of laughter to their historical and social frames . Each case study introduces new distinctions and revisits and revises old ones : laughter for laughter's sake vs. instrumentalised , corrective or ...
... particular forms and functions of laughter to their historical and social frames . Each case study introduces new distinctions and revisits and revises old ones : laughter for laughter's sake vs. instrumentalised , corrective or ...
Садржај
17 | |
Indira Ghose | 35 |
Werner von Koppenfels | 57 |
Ute Berns | 83 |
Merle Tönnies | 99 |
Tobias Döring | 121 |
Jeremy Lane | 137 |
Renate Brosch | 153 |
Manfred Pfister | 175 |
Index | 191 |
Чести термини и фразе
Absolon Alisoun analysis audience laughter Bakhtin Beckett behaviour Beowulf biblical body burlesque Byron Canterbury Tales Carnival carnivalesque character Chaucer Christ Christian comedy concept contemporary critical culture Democritus drama emotional essay evoked expression fabliau fiction Finnegans Wake fool Freud Freudian gender genre God's Gothic Novel hermeneutical Höfuðlausn human humour incongruity instance interpretation James James's jokes Joyce kind of laughter Lachen language laugh literary London n.d. madness Maturin's meaning medieval Melmoth the Wanderer melodrama Miller's Tale Milton mirth moral n.d. first performed narrative narrator Nineteenth Century Njörðr norms novel Number Old English literature Paradise Lost parody Pfister plays Plessner poem political Pope Pope's pryvetee quote reaction readers relation religious response ridicule role Romantic Rune Poem satanic satire seems sense sexual Shakespeare's Skaði social spectators spleen stage Stephen Sterne Sterne's superior laughter theatre theatrical theory of laughter tradition Tristram Shandy turn type of laughter
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