after answer, 322. security upon, 322, 323 d. to stay business of corporation, 15 b, 326.
in superior court, 323 c.
to stay proceedings after judg- ment, 323 a.
reference to ascertain damage on, 323, 324 ƒ.
damages allowed on, 324 ƒ. action on undertaking on, 325 e. defendant may be heard before granting of, 325.
order to show cause, restraint in meantime, 325.
motion to vacate or modify, 326. vacating for nonprosecution of action, 328 e.
stay by, effect of, on time of limit- ation, 86.
perpetual, appeal from judgment awarding, 547 f.
review of order for, 315 d, 328 ƒ. Injury, to the person or character, de- fendant may be arrested in ac- tion for, 281. limitation of action for, in cases
not specially provided for, 80. causing death, complaint for 181 c. by nonrepair of premises, 182 f. by leaving hatchway open, 182 g. by one animal to another, 182 h. 200 d.
to the person, criminal conversa- tion is, 285 d. seduction is, 285 d. cruelty to wife is, 285 d. adultery is not, 285 d. actions for in justices' courts, 38. to real or personal property, action for in justices' court, 38. See Negligence. Innkeeper, not liable to arrest in ac- tion to recover goods lost by a guest, 285 c.
service of affidavit to prevent, 3756. when it may be taken, 375 c, 705. proceedings on, 375 g.
waiving or setting aside, 376 b. appeal from order opening or re- fusing to open, 376 d.
in actions against the several par- ties to a bill or note, 374 c. claim admitted by pleading to be allowed on, 375 h.
in justice's court, 62 d. See Affidavit of merits. Inquiry of damages. See Assessment of damages.
Insane person, discharge of, from ar- rest, 284 b.
statute of limitations, not to run against, 79, 85.
service of summons on, 133 a. See Unsound mind.
Insolvent debtors, jurisdiction of county court as to, 30.
security for costs in actions by, in certain cases, 483 d.
provisions of revised statutes as to, retained in force, 680. Insolvent corporation, receivers of, 352 f.
provisions as to supplementary proceedings, do not apply to, 462 a.
costs of closing up, 483 a. Insolvent discharge, how pleaded, 218 e. See Discharge.
Insolvent, sureties becoming, 542, 543 f, 485 g.
Inspection of books, &c., 601. See Discovery.
Installments, execution for, on judg- ment by confession, 597.
in mortgage cases, allowances on, 500.
action for, on bond, 39. Instrument in writing, parties to ac- tions upon, 108. how pleaded, 58, 162 d. costs, where several actions on one instrument, 488, 491 d. for payment of money, action or defense on, how pleaded, 252, 252 b.
in justices' courts, 58. allowance in addition to costs, in action for construction of, 499.
See Sealed instrument.
Insurance companies, insolvent, costs
of winding up, 483 a.
Insurance policy, complaint upon, 183 a.
consolidating actions on, 258 n. action on, 13 b.
assignment of claim on, 91 a. Interest, on verdict or report of ref- eree, when allowed, 502.
on money ordered to be repaid, 503 b.
when jury may assess, 386 g. not to disqualify a witness, 612. party in, to sue, 88.
all parties in, to be joined, 103. when all parties in, need not be joined, 107.
transfer of, not to abate action, 109, 113 a, d. compound, 387 b.
Interlocutory costs, how collected, 509 c.
within what time to be paid, 722. what are, 509 i.
adjustment of, 507 h, 504 ƒ. proceeding, appeal from order in, 17. Intermediate order, when may be re- viewed in the court of appeals,
Interpleader, when it will be ordered, 114, 115 h.
appeal from order for, 116 d. Interrogatories, how settled, &c. 616 e. examination on, by consent, 775 h. Irregular judgment, setting aside, 433 b, 592 g, 596 d, 532 d, 712, 713.
cannot be reviewed by appeal, 532 d. Irregularity, notice of motion for, to specify irregularity complained of, 712.
motions on account of, 712, 713. Irrelevancy, not a ground for demur- rer, 250 b.
Irrelevant answer and defenses may be stricken out, 231. pleading, what is, 233 b. motion to strike out, 233 d. judgment after striking out, 234 e. no appeal from order striking out, 234 f.
or redundant matter may be struck out on motion, 246.
and redundant, not equivalent terms, 246 b.
matter defined, 247 a.
motion to strike out as, when and how made, 250 b.
Irrelevant-continued.
entire pleading cannot be struck out as redundant, 250 b. cannot be demurred to, 250 b. waiver of objection to, 250 f. Issues, different kinds of, 366. feigned, abolished, 72. when they arise, 366.
when issues of fact arise, 366. when issues of law arise, 366. of law and fact may arise in one action, 366.
when there are issues of law and
fact, the issues of fact to be first tried, unless, &c., 366.
practice where there are issues of
law and fact to be tried, 366 a. of nul tiel record how tried, 368. must be all disposed of before judg- ment can be entered, 366 a. trial is the judicial examination of, 367.
how tried, 367, 705.
may be tried in any place the par- ties agree upon, 368 e. may be referred, 402. should be joined as to all defend- ants before cause noticed for trial, 376, e.
of law to be tried by the court, unless they are referred, 367. proceedings on judgment on, 401. of fact in action for the recovery of money only, or specific real or personal property, or for a divorce, to be tried by a jury unless jury trial is waived, or a reference be ordered, 367. in other actions, to be tried by the court, except a jury trial or a reference be ordered, 368. of fact, triable by the court, may be tried at circuit or special term, 368.
of fact, triable by a jury or by the court, to be tried before a sin- gle judge, 368.
of fact in the supreme court, to be tried at a circuit when the trial is by jury, otherwise at circuit or special term, 368. how settled, 707.
of law to be tried at a circuit or special term, 368.
of law to have preference on the calendar, unless the court
otherwise direct, 368. where tried, 368. may be referred, 402.
either party may notice for trial, 369.
note of, to be furnished to clerk, 369.
to be entered on calendar, 369. how disposed of on the calendar, 372.
of fact joined in a county court
before July, 1848, 676.
of fact cannot be sent to be tried by a sheriff's jury, 375 i. date of, 549 h, 714, 417 g. when either party may bring to trial, 373.
in divorce cases, 368 a, 707.
one trial should dispose of all, 373 b.
costs where there are several, and plaintiff succeed on some only, 480 b.
See Note of issue, Trial, Verdict, Date of issue.
Items of account, when need not be
inserted in pleading, 242. how to be delivered, 242. further particulars of, 242.
Jail liberties, jurisdiction of the county courts as to, 30, 31 a. extent of, 442 d.
defendant not entitled to, 442 f. Jailer, cannot be bail, 293, c. Joinder of cause of action 255.
of defenses, 223, 230.
of parties, 103, 107, 108, 207 e. of husband and wife, 100 d, b. joinder of parties, where some re- fuse to join, 107.
where parties very numerous, 107.
Joint debtors, who are not, 108 g.
costs in action against represen- tative of, 491 b.
confession of judgment by, 591 c. offers of compromise by, 599 c. absence of one, as affecting the time of limitation, 84 c. commencement of action against, 73 r.
arrest in action against, 283 c. execution against, 445 b.
proceedings supplementary to ex- ecution against, 469.
Joint and several debtors, proceedings against, where the summons is served on one or some of the
execution against, 445 b.
debtors, attachment against, 333 a. judgment for want of answer against, 357 a.
payment by one does not revive liability of the others, 87 b. costs in action against, 491 c, 492 b.
debtors, heirs, devisees, legatees, and tenants holding under a judg- ment debtor, proceedings against, 588.
on judgment against one of sev- eral joint debtors, those not served may be summoned to show cause why they should not be bound by the judg- ment, 588.
if judgment debtor die after judgment, his heirs, devisees, or legatees, or the tenants of real property owned by him, and affected by the judgment, may be summoned to show cause why judgment should not be enforced out of estate of deceased, 589. form of summons, 590. summons to be accompanied by affidavit of amount due, 590.
answer by party summoned, 590. subsequent proceedings the
same as in an action, 590. answer and reply to be verified as in an action, 591. attachment may issue to com- pel application of property to payment of the judgment,
Joint reference, when ordered, 406 b. stock companies, parties to actions by and against,97 c. actions on judgments against, 71 f.
complaint by officer of, 153 c. Judge not to sit in cause in which he is a party, 44 d.
not to review his own decision,
not to hold any other office, 763. election of, 765.
Judgment-continued.
compensation of, 764, 772. not to take fees, practice as attor- ney, or act as referee, 767, 36. order of, when enforced in same manner as an order of the court, 312.
how vacated or modified, 524. inability of, to hold a special term, circuit court, or sit at a gen- eral term, or preside at oyer and terminer, provided for, 25 b.
disability of, 27, 27 b, c. minutes of, motion for new trial
may enlarge time for taking any proceedings, 688.
act relating to court of appeals and commission of appeals, 768.
of supreme court to transact busi- ness out of court, 27. powers of, 27 d.
business commenced before one judge in first judicial district, may be continued before an- other, 27.
has power throughout the State, 27 d.
has the special jurisdiction be- fore the code vested in vice- chancellors, &c., 27 d. inability of, 27.
act relating to supreme court, 770.
of county court, powers of, 635,
against one of several defendants, 357 a.
order for judgment, 357 b. death of defendant before, 357 c. where application for is to be made, 357 d, 703.
when notice of application for must be given, 357 e. proof of plaintiff's demand, when necessary, 358 c.
plaintiff's damages, how assessed, 358, 359.
commission to take testimony of witness on assessment of dam- ages, 359 c.
setting aside on writ of inquiry, 359 f.
after service by publication, 139 g, 359 g, 704.
for the difference on an admitted demand and admitted coun- ter-claim, 355, 360 b. restitution on reversal of, 360 a, 356.
motion to open judgment for de- fault of answer, 360 c. appeal from order opening, or re- fusing to open judgment for default of answer, 361 f. renewing motion to open judg- ment, 361 g. how directed, 427.
in the alternative, 427, 427 a. settling form of, 428 i.
clerk to enter pursuant to verdict,
manner of entering, 419, 390 a. may be for or against any of the parties, 419.
may grant defendant affirmative relief, 419, 422 a. against one, leaving action to
pro- ceed against the rest, 419, 422 d.
against married woman, 419, 424 d.
against one of several defendants, 420 a.
on recovery by plaintiff with costs to defendant, 421 i.
where there is no answer, 424 e. where there is an answer, 424 i.
Judgment-continued.
clerk to insert costs in entry of, 503.
can be filed during office hours only, 697.
on the pleadings, motion for, 237. where there are issues of law and fact, 427 b.
against joint debtors, 419, 140. against partners, 140. on counter-claim, 227 d. against executor, 428 h. on bond, 428 g.
for want of reply to answer, 237. on frivolous demurrer, answer or reply, 362.
to be entered in judgment-book, 428, 429.
death of party, when it does not
prevent entry of, 110 k. when and how docketed, 68, 430. entry on docket of, "secured on appeal," 430, 432 n.
on report of referee, 416 c. on issue of law, proceedings on, 401, 356 b.
on bond and warrant, &c.,executed before July, 1848, 645.
of court of appeals, 18.
of superior court, how pronounced,
Judgment-continued.
after service, by publication, 139 g. of United States court, provisions of code as to lien of judgment extended to, 431 a.
restitution on reversal of, 583, 527, 356, 360 a, 540 d. satisfaction of, 458 d.
payment ot, does not prevent an appeal, 523 f.
will not be reversed for technical defects, 538 g.
actions on, regulated, 71, 80. actions on, in justices' courts, 39, 66 c, d, 71.
time for commencing action on, 80. defense to action on, 220 b. presumption of payment of, 80 b, 74.f.
of court of special jurisdiction how pleaded, 251.
book, clerk to keep, 428. lien of, 430, 431, 56, 68, 69 b. roll, 429, 429 a.
on confession, 39, 43 d. 597. on counter-claim, 227 d.
for amount admitted due, 360 b. parties to action to stay proceed- ings on, 107 b. notice of, 530 d.
compelling party to perfect, 529 d. action to set aside, 361 h.
against New York city, set aside pursuant to law of 1859, 361 i.
relief against on motion, 361 j. against mayor, &c., of New York,
on frivolous answer, demurrer or reply, 362.
set-off of, 96 d, 458 m.
stay of proceedings on, action for, 107 b.
agreements to stay entry of, 429 e. debtor, debts due may be paid to sheriff, 468.
proceedings against, after execu-
tion returned unsatisfied, 460. See Supplementary proceedings. debtor deceased, proceedings against representatives of, 589.
execution against property of, 437 enforcing judgment against, 30 a. creditor deceased, execution in fa- vor of, 435 e.
roll, when clerk to make up, 429. of what constituted, 429 g, h. it is the clerk's and not the attor- ney's duty to make up, 429 g.
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