The Works of John C. Calhoun: Reports and public lettersD. Appleton, 1857 |
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Страница 22
... they must follow the same law to which the products of the soil are subject when exported . They will be sent out in order to be exchanged for the pro- ducts of other countries ; and if these products be 22 REPORTS AND PUBLIC LETTERS .
... they must follow the same law to which the products of the soil are subject when exported . They will be sent out in order to be exchanged for the pro- ducts of other countries ; and if these products be 22 REPORTS AND PUBLIC LETTERS .
Страница 29
... laws were uniform in their operation , -if that which imposed a burden on one , imposed it likewise on all - or that which acted beneficially for one , acted also , in the same manner , for all the responsibility of representatives to ...
... laws were uniform in their operation , -if that which imposed a burden on one , imposed it likewise on all - or that which acted beneficially for one , acted also , in the same manner , for all the responsibility of representatives to ...
Страница 30
... laws act differently , so that the same law , though couched in general terms and apparently fair , shall , in reality , transfer the power and property of one class or section to an- other , ―in such case , responsibility to ...
... laws act differently , so that the same law , though couched in general terms and apparently fair , shall , in reality , transfer the power and property of one class or section to an- other , ―in such case , responsibility to ...
Страница 32
... Laws , so far from being uniform in their operation , are scarcely ever so . It re- quires the greatest wisdom and moderation to extend over any country a system of equal laws ; and it is this very diversity of interests , which is ...
... Laws , so far from being uniform in their operation , are scarcely ever so . It re- quires the greatest wisdom and moderation to extend over any country a system of equal laws ; and it is this very diversity of interests , which is ...
Страница 33
... law , the courts , and the Government itself , act as a check to its extreme abuse in most cases of private and subordinate companies , which prevents the full display of its real ten- dency . But let it be supposed that there was no ...
... law , the courts , and the Government itself , act as a check to its extreme abuse in most cases of private and subordinate companies , which prevents the full display of its real ten- dency . But let it be supposed that there was no ...
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abuse adopted amendment ANDREW JACKSON appointed arrest assertion authority cabinet character citizens committee compact Congress connected consequence Constitution construction Convention copy correspondence course Court Crawford dangerous Daniel Newnan declaration delegated deliberative assembly domestic violence doubt duty effect election Electors encroachments equal Executive exercise exist exports fact favor Federal Government feel force Forsyth give granted guarantee House important imposed intended interests interpose J. C. CALHOUN Jackson JAMES MONROE JOHN FORSYTH Johnny Ray justice labor Legislature less letter liberty means ment Missouri compromise Monroe nature necessary object officer operation opinion oppression party Pensacola political portion present preserve President principle proposed protection provision question reference regard relation republican reserved powers rules secession Seminole Seminole war Senate South Carolina sovereign stitution supposed Tariff tion truth uncon unconstitutional Union United Vice-President vote whole Wilson Lumpkin
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Страница 34 - That the Government created by this compact was not made the exclusive or final judge of the extent of the powers delegated to itself; since that would have made its discretion, and not the Constitution, the measure of its powers; but that as in all other cases of compact among parties having no common judge, each party has an equal right to judge for itself, as well of infractions, as of the mode and measure of redress.
Страница 200 - The fourth section of the fourth article of the constitution of the United States provides that the United States shall guarantee to every State in the Union a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion ; and on the application of the legislature or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened) against domestic violence.
Страница 33 - States are parties, as limited by the plain sense and intention of the instrument constituting that compact; as no further valid than they are authorized by the grants enumerated in that compact; and that, in case of a deliberate, palpable, and dangerous exercise of other powers not granted by the said compact, the States, who are parties thereto, have the right and are in duty bound to interpose for arresting the progress of the evil, and for maintaining within their respective limits the authorities,...
Страница 51 - ... that in case of a deliberate, palpable, and dangerous exercise of other powers, not granted by the said compact, the states, who are parties thereto, have the right, and are in duty bound, to interpose, for arresting the progress of the evil, and for maintaining within their respective limits, the authorities, rights, and liberties appertaining to them.
Страница 32 - In the compound republic of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments, and then the portion allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate depatments. Hence a double security arises to the rights of the people. The different governments will control each other, at the same time that each will be controlled by itself.
Страница 331 - When a member shall be called to order, he shall sit down until the President shall have determined whether he is in order or not...
Страница 51 - This right of interposition, thus solemnly asserted by the State of Virginia, be it called what it may, state-right, veto, nullification, or by any other name, I conceive to be the fundamental principle of our system, resting on facts historically as certain as our Revolution itself, and deductions as simple and demonstrative as that of any political or moral truth whatever ; and I firmly believe that on its recognition depends the stability and safety of our political institutions.
Страница 33 - It appears to your committee to be a plain principle, founded in common sense, illustrated by common practice, and essential to the nature of compacts; that where resort can be had to no tribunal superior to the authority of the parties, the parties themselves must be the rightful judges in the last resort, whether the bargain made, has been pursued or violated.
Страница 59 - The judicial power shall extend to all cases, in law and equity, arising under this Constitution, the laws of the United States, and the treaties made, or which shall be made, under their authority...
Страница 145 - All laws of the particular States contrary to the Constitution or laws of the United States to be utterly void ; and the better to prevent such laws being passed, the Governor or President of each State shall be appointed by the General Government, and shall have a negative upon the laws about to be passed in the State of which he is the Governor or President.