COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS

J. W. FULBRIGHT, Arkansas, Chairman

THEODORE FRANCIS GREEN,1 Rhode Island ALEXANDER WILEY, Wisconsin

CONTENTS

Statements by:

Barnes, Mrs. Wilson King, chairman, National Defense Committee, Page

Daughters of the American Revolution...

154

Briggs, Herbert W., professor of international law, Cornell University.

Cowles, Elizabeth S., legislative chairman, Republican Committee of

One Hundred, and chairman, national defense, New York City

Colony of New England Women..

40

158

Daniel, W. C. "Dan," Virginia Commission on Constitutional Dele

gates.

Evans, Harold, Friends Committee on National Legislation.

Feldmann, Louis G., commander in chief, Veterans of Foreign Wars of

the United States...

176

152

171

Goldsborough, Charles R., Jr., attorney at law, Baltimore, Md...

Hart, Merwin K., president, National Economic Council, New York

City

228

149

Herter, Hon. Christian A., Secretary of State, accompanied by Eric

Hager, Legal Adviser, Department of State..

10

Hacker, Mrs. Myra C., chairman, foreign affairs, National Association

of Pro America__.

239

Humphrey, Hon. Hubert H., U.S. Senator from the State of Minne-

sota..

75

Jameson, Donald, president, Equitable Securities Co., Indianapolis

Ind.

146

Kelley, Robert H., attorney at law, Houston, Tex..

62

Klooz, Marie, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.

Manion, Dean Clarence, vice chairman, For America...

Montgomery, George S., Jr., American Coalition of Patriotic Societies

Potter, Ervin W., member, Board of World Peace of the Methodist

Church__

184

210

118

105

225

Pursell, R. Roy, president, Congress of Freedom..

Rogers, Hon. William P., Attorney General, accompanied by Robert

Kramer, Assistant Attorney General, Office of Legal Counsel, De-

partment of Justice..

Saunders, Col. Oswald H., USA (Ret.), National Sojourners, Inc...--

Schwebel, Stephen, assistant professor of law, Harvard University-...

Spiess, Karl O., Sr., president, Homeowners Federation of Arlington,

Va

Stevenson, John R., chairman, Committee on International Law,

The Association of the Bar of the City of New York....

Taylor, Tyre, general counsel, Southern States Industrial Council..

Walter, Paul, first vice president, United World Federalists, Inc...

Wright, Quincy, professor of international law, University of Virginia.

Insertions in the record:

Text of Senate Resolution 94_.

Excerpts from President's state of the Union message on January 7,

1960___

Speech by Vice President Nixon, dated April 13, 1959..

Report of Department of State on Senate Resolution 94

Report of Department of Justice on Senate Resolution 94

Statement on U.S. agreements containing self-judging reservations___

Statement on procedure for U.S. withdrawal from compulsory juris-

diction of International Court of Justice____

Statement on procedure for giving effect to Senate Resolution 94, if

adopted....

Insertions in the record-Continued

Statement of Hon. Jacob K. Javits, U.S. Senator from the State of

New York..

Statement on U.S. exercise of self-judging reservation in the Inter-

handel case-

Page

35

37

38

57

58

Statement of Hon. Kenneth B. Keating, U.S. Senator from the State

of New York.......

Letter from Herbert W. Briggs, professor of international law, Cornell

University----

Resolution and vœu adopted by Institute of International Law at its

session at Neuchâtel___

Excerpt from Department of State Publication 3972, September 1950-

Letter from Robert H. Kelley, attorney at law, Houston, Tex...

Letter to Robert H. Kelley, from Louise Child, assistant to the

editor-in-chief, American Bar Association Journal..

Exchange of correspondence between President Eisenhower and

Senator Humphrey -

Resolution adopted in 1947 by the American Bar Association_

Speech by Attorney General William P. Rogers, August 1959-

Excerpts from Encyclopedia Britannica__.

Resolution of Daughters of the American Revolution, April 1959.

Letter from former Senator Tom Connally.

Speech by Vice President Nixon, dated October 5, 1959-

Statement of Hon. Thomas C. Hennings, Jr., U.S. Senator from the

State of Missouri___

65

74

75

80

83

138

139

158

164

164

169

Resolutions of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom

Statement of Juridical Institutions Committee of the Catholic Asso-

ciation for International Peace...

187

208

Statement of David Ginsberg, board member, Americans for Demo-

cratic Action_.

223

Letter from Mrs. John Howland Snow, president, National Associa-

tion of Pro-America___

A. Biographic data concerning present judges of the Interna-

tional Court of Justice____

265

B. Biographic data concerning former judges of the Interna-

tional Court of Justice...

272

4. List of contentious cases and requests for advisory opinions con-

sidered by International Court of Justice..

279

Appendix B: Statements and letters submitted for the record...

Report of American Bar Association Section of International and

Comparative Law.......

281

281

Statement of Lyman M. Tondel, Jr., attorney-at-law, New York,

N.Y

363

Statement of Hamilton A. Long, New York, N.Y.

365

Statement of Hon. William H. Meyer, Congressman-at-Large, Ver-

mont..

366

Statement of Alfred J. Schweppe, attorney at law, Seattle, Wash_---

Statement of Charles S. Rhyne, attorney at law, Washington, D.C.,

and attached editorial comments.

366

368

Statement of Dr. W. O. H. Garman, the Associated Gospel Churches,

Christians for Action, and Callender Memorial Church, Wilkins-

burg, Pa....

403

Statement of Emilio S. Iglesias, chairman, National Foreign Relations

Commission, the American Legion...

404

Statement of John R. Holden, legislative director, AMVETS.

408

Statement of Philip C. Jessup, professor of international law and

diplomacy, Columbia University.

409

Statement of Dr. Harland J. O'Dell, vice president, the American

Council of Christian Churches, and pastor, the Canton Gospel

Center, Canton, Ohio...

412

Appendix B-Continued

Statement of Kent Courtney, publisher, the Independent American

Newspaper, and publisher, the Solid South Newspaper-

Statement of Frank J. Van Dyke, attorney at law, Medford, Oreg..

Statement of Dr. John R. Lechner, executive director, Americanism

Educational League, Inglewood, Calif

Statement of Frank B. Ober, attorney at law, Baltimore, Md..

Memorandum by Miss Eleanor H. Finch, Washington, D.C...

Statement of Pinckney G. McElwee, National Society, Sons of the

American Revolution..

Page

413

416

416

419

426

427

Statement of Enid H. Griswold, chairman of 34th Women's Patriotic

Conference on National Defense, Inc.

428

Letter to Senator Fulbright from Mrs. Robert E. Osth, Defenders of

American Education, Berryville, Va...

Letter, and attached article, from Louis B. Sohn, professor of law,

Harvard University.

430

430

Letter from H. S. Jones, Roddis Plywood Corp., Marshfield, Wis...

Letter and enclosure from H. Joseph Mahoney, Bronxville, N.Y..

Letter from Sumter L. Lowry, chairman, Florida Coalition of Pa-

triotic Societies, Tampa, Fla.

436

437

438

Letter, and enclosure, from Hon. Clinton P. Anderson, U.S. Senator

from the State of New Mexico.

438

Letter from Jane H. Stocking, St. Clair Shores, Mich.

439

Letter from Dr. Louise C. Neil, advisory chairman, United States Day

Committee of Bergen County, N.J.

439

Letter, and enclosure, from Mrs. J. McConnell, Ridgewood, N.J...

Letter from Robert A. Kretzer, chairman, Bergen County Conserva-

tive Club, Hillsdale, N.J__

440

441

Statement of Geraldine Earlin, education chairman, Legislation Study

Club of West Englewood, N.J..

441

Letter from Hon. John Dowdy, Representative in Congress from the

seventh district of Texas _ _ _

442

Letter from Mrs. Jane G. Lydecker, Engelwood, N.J.

443

Letter from Mrs. Dorothy Richardson, Indianapolis, Ind

443

Letter from Mrs. Gladys H. Waterman, East Orange, N.J.

Letter from Mrs. Isabelle M. Landon, West Orange, N.J.

443

443

Letter from Henry White, Clerk, New Orleans meeting, Religious

Society of Friends...

444

Letter from Raymond Wagner, vice president, Lake County Property

Owners' Association, Hammond, Ind...---

444

Letter from Ethel Howell, legislative chairman, Disabled American

Veterans Auxiliary, Unit 17, Hammond, Ind..

444

Letter from Mrs. Gladys Dornick, Hammond, Ind.

Letter from Mrs. Edwina S. Curtis, Minneapolis, Minn

445

445

Letter from Rev. Herman F. Reissig, Council for Christian Social

Action, United Church of Christ..

446

Letter from Mrs. John W. Meehan, Jr., Committee for the Connally

Amendment, New Orleans, La..

446

Letter from Anton Bily, district commander, 22d district, department

of Texas, the American Legion...

447

Letter from B. M. On and others from Houston, Tex...

448

Letter, and enclosure, from William L. Josslin, attorney at law, Port-

land, Oreg

448

Letter, and memorandum, from Benjamin H. Kizer, attorney at law,

Spokane, Wash..

448

Letter, and enclosure, from W. C. Winslow, attorney at law, Salem,

Oreg

449

Letter from Hon. Orval E. Faubus, Governor of the State of Arkansas

Letter from Helen P. Lasell, chairman, the U.S. Flag Committee,

Jackson Heights, Long Island, N.Y.

Resolution submitted by Harold L. Putnam, executive secretary, Na-

tional Society of the Sons of the American Revolution___

Letter from William L. Thorp, Jr., attorney at law, Rocky Mount,

N.C

453

454

454

455

Letter from Mrs. A. Powell Davies, president, Unitarian Fellowship

for Social Justice, Washington, D.C..

455

Appendix B-Continued

Letter, and enclosures, from John Bradley Minnick, attorney at law,

Arlington, Va..

Statement of Frank E. Holman, attorney at law, Seattle, Wash

Statement of Dr. Catherine S. Sims, chairman, International Relations

Committee, and Mrs. Walter M. Bain, chairman, Legislative Pro-

gram Committee, American Association of University Women.......

Statement of W. Hume Everett, attorney at law, Houston, Tex..

Statement of Dr. Charles S. Collier, professor of law, University of

Houston, Houston, Tex

Statement of Doris B. Parker, Glen Rock, N.J.

Page

456

4.57

481

483

487

498

Statement of American Civil Liberties Union, New York, N.Y.

Letter, and enclosure, from Sandford Z. Persons, Washington, D.C.

Letter, and enclosed editorials, from Hon. Joseph S. Clark, U.S. Sena-

tor from the State of Pennsylvania

498

500

501

Letter from Robert Copaken, Washington, D.C.

506

Letter from Hon. Michael A. Musmanno, justice, Supreme Court of

Pennsylvania.

507

Statement of William Leighton, New York, N.Y.

508

Letter from Mrs. Myra C. Hacker, vice president, New Jersey

Coalition, Inc__

510

Statement of Mrs. Ruth Anderson Fredde, president, Dallas Federa-

tion of Women's Clubs___

511

Statement of R. R. Baxter, professor of law, Harvard University.

Letter from Prof. James O. Murdock, Washington, D.C_

513

514

Summary index__

517