the harvest not worth carrying away. But of all kinds of ambition, what from the refinement of the times, from different systems of criticism, and from the divifions of party, that which purfues poetical fame is the wildeft. Poetry makes a principal amufement among unpolished nations; but in a country verging to the extremes of refinement, Painting and Mufic come in for a fhare. As thefe offer the feeble mind a lefs laborious entertainment, they at first rival Poetry, and at length fupplant her; they engrofs all that favour once fhewn to her, and, though but younger fifters, feize upon the elder's birthright. Yet, however this art may be neglected by the powerful, it is ftill in greater danger from the miftaken efforts of the learned to improve it. What criticisms have we not heard of late in favour of blank verfe, and Pindaric odes, choruffes, anapefts and iambics, alliterative care and happy negligence! Every abfurdity has now a champion to defend it; and as he is generally much in the wrong, fo he has always much to fay; for error is ever talkative. But there is an enemy to this art ftill more dangerous, I mean Party. Party entirely diftorts the judgment, and destroys the taste. When the mind is once infected with this disease, it can only find pleasure pleasure in what contributes to increase the diftemper. Like the tyger, that feldom defifts from purfuing man, after having once preyed upon human flesh, the reader, who has once gratified his appetite with calumny, makes, ever after, the most agreeable feast upon murdered reputation. Such readers generally admire some half-witted thing, who wants to be thought a bold man, having loft the character of a wife one. Him they dignify with the name of poet his tawdry lampoons are called fatires; his turbulence is faid to be force, and his phrenzy fire. What reception a Poem may find, which has neither abuse, party, nor blank verse to support it, I cannot tell, nor am I folicitous to know. My aims are right. Without efpoufing the cause of any party, I have attempted to moderate the rage of all. I have endeavoured to fhew, that there may be equal happiness in states, that are differently governed from our own; that every state has a particular principle of happiness, and that this principle in each may be carried to a mischievous excess. There are few can judge, better than yourself, how far these pofitions are illuftrated in this Poem. I am, THE TRAVELLER; OR, A PROSPECT OF SOCIET Y.* REMOTE, unfriended, melancholy, flow, * In this poem several alterations were made, and fome new verses added, as it passed through different editions.We have printed from the ninth, which was the last edition published in the life-time of the author. Eternal bleffings crown my earliest friend, But me, not deftin'd fuch delights to share, Some fleeting good, that mocks me with the view; Ev'n now, where Alpine folitudes afcend, When |