Ryegate Sandwich Sarum, New Shaftesbury Shrewsbury Staffordshire Stafford Stamford Steyning Surry Suffex Tamworth Taunton Tewkesbury 1 Hon. Thomas Erskine, Admiral Lord Hugh Seymour * John Sargent, Evan Nepean Walter Wilkins Vifcount Malden Francis Annesley, Richard Aldsworth Neville Gerard Noel Edwards, Sir William Lowther Hon. John Somers Cocks, Joseph Sidney Yorke Edward Bearcroft, Lord Macdonald Paul Benfield, Walter Boyd ! Hon. Charles William Wyndham, Sir Cecil Bishopp William Gore Langton, W. Dickinson Henry Thornton, G. W. Thellufon Sir Edward Littleton, Earl Gower Sutherland Hon. Edward Monckton, Richard Brinsley Sheridan 'Field Marshal Sir George Howard, (dead) Earl of Carysfort John Henniker Major, J. Martin Lloyd Joseph Forster Barham, George Porter William Smith, Sir James Marriott Sir Thomas Charles Bunbury, Viscount Brome... Lord William Russell, Sir John Frederick Right Hon. Thomas Pelham, Colonel Charles Lennox Robert Peel, Thomas Carter Right Hon. General Richard Fitzpatrick, Lord John Russell Sir Benjamin Hammet, W. Morland.. James Martin, William Dowdeswell 1 Thetford Thirske Tiverton Tregony Wallingford Warwickshire Wendover Weobly Whitchurch Wigan Wilton 1 Joseph Randyll Burch, John Harrifon * Sir Lionel Copley+, J. Nicholls Sir G. A. W. S. Evelyn, Sir John Mordaunt Lord George Thynne, Lord John Thynne G. Ellis, Sir Henry Paulet St. John Mildmay John Buller, Sitwell Sitwell Right Hon. Charles James Fox, Adm. Sir Alan Gardner Sir James Pulteney, William Garthshore, Andrew Stuart, Gabriel Tucker Steward Hon. John Thomas Townshend, Hon. William Brodrick John Cotes, Hon. Orlando Bridgeman Viscount Fitzwilliam, General Philip Goldsworthy Richard Barwell, William Currie * Sir Richard Gamon, Lord Palmerston Henry Isherwood, R. F. Greville Sir Henry Watkin Dashwood, Lord Lavington William Lygon, Hon. Edward Foley Edmund Wigley, Abraham Robarts John Denison, Edward Clarke 1 Earl of Wycombe, Sir John Dashwood King William Wilberforce, Hon. H. Lafcelles Sir William Mordaunt Milner, Richard Slater Milnes EXPLANATORY ARTICLE to the late TREATY of PEACE between Great Britain and America. WHEREAS, by the third article of the treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation, concluded at London, on the 19th day of November, 1794, between his Britannic majesty and the United States of America, it was agreed, that it should at all times be free to his majesty's subjects, and to the citizens of the United States; and alfo to the Indians dwelling on either fide of the boundary line affigned by the treaty of peace to the United States, freely to pass and repass by land or inland navigation, into the respective territories and countries of the two contracting parties on the continent of America, (the Bay company only excepted) and to navigate all the lakes, rivers, and waters thereof, and freely to carry on trade and commerce with each other, subject to the provisions and limitations contained in the first article: and whereas, by the eighth article of the treaty of peace and friendship, concluded at Grenville, on the 3d day of August 1795, between the United States and the nations or tribes of Indians, called the Wyandolls, Delawares, Shawanees, Ottaws, Chippewas, Pattawatamies, Miamies, and Okias, it was stipulated, that no person should be permitted to reside at any of the towns or hunting camps of the faid Indian tribes as a trader, who is not furnished with a licence for that purpose, under the authority of the United States, which latter ftipulation has excited doubts, whether in its operation it may not interfere with the due execution of the faid article of the treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation; and it being the fincere defire of his Britannic majesty, and of the citizens of the United States, and Indians United States, that this point should be so explained as to remove all doubts, and to promote mutual fatisfaction and friend ship; and for this purpose, his Britannic majesty having named for his commiffioner Phineas Bond, esq. his majesty's conful-general for the middle and fouthern states of America, and his majesty's charge d'affairs to the United States; and the prefident of the United States having named for their commiffioner Timothy Pickering, efq. fecretary of state for the United States, to whom, agreeable to the laws of the United States, he has entrust ed this negociation. dwelling on either side of the boundaryline aforesaid; but that all the faid perfons shall remain at full liberty, freely to pass and repass, by land or inland navigation, into the respective territories and countries of the contracting parties on either fide of the faid boundary-line, and freely to carry on trade and commerce with each other, according to the stipulations of the faid third article of the treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation. This explanatory article, when the same shall have been ratified by his majesty and by the prefident of the United States, by, and with the advice and confent of the fenate, and the respective ratifications mutually exchanged, shall be added to make a part of They, the faid commissioners, having communicated to each other their full powers, have in virtue of the same, and the faid treaty of amity, commerce, and conformably to the spirit of the last article of the said treaty of amity, commerce, and navigation entered into this explanatory article, and now by these presents explicitly agree and declare, that no stipulations in any treaty subsequently concluded by either of the contracting parties, with any other. state or nation, or with any Indian tribe, can be understood to derogate in any manner from the rights, and free intercourse and commerce secured by the aforesaid third article of the treaty, to the subjects of his majesty, and to the navigation, and shall be permanently binding upon his majesty and the United States. ) In witness whereof, we, the faid.com- Done at Philadelphia, May 4, 1796. CONTINENTAL ADVICES. SOON after the opening of the campaign fort, Wurtzburg, and Bamberg, and on the Lower Rhine, the Austrians have finally compelled general Wartenhad obtained such confiderable advantages fleben, who succeeded the archduke Charles in the command of the Austrians in this part of Germany, to take refuge, after several bloody engagements, in the emperor's hereditary kingdom of Bohemia. over the French army of the Sambre and Meuse, commanded by general Jourdan, that the latter appeared to be compelled to retreat, to raise the siege of the fortress of Ehrenbreitstein, and to recross the In the Upper Rhine, general Moreau Rhine. See page 57. It has been fince thought, however, that this retrograde march was not so much a compulsive movement as a military manœuvre, intended to draw the attention of the Auftrians from their operations on the Upper Rhine, and thereby enable general Moreau, the French commander in chief of the army of the Rhine and Moselle, the more easily to cross the Rhine at Huninguen, in the neighbourhood of Strafburg. This object having been effectually obtained, general Jourdan again crossed the Rhine, renewed the siege of Ehrenbreistein, drove the Austrians from all their positions in the vicinity of the Sieg and the Lahn, and entering the circle of Franconia, took the cities of Franc was not less successful against the archduke Charles, who had himfelf affumed the command of the Austrian army in Suabia, in the room of general Wurmfer, who had been fent with a confiderable reinforcement, to command the army in Italy. Several battles were fought; and the result of the victories near Rastadt and Ettingen, in particular, has been, that the Austrians have been compelled to retreat from the Neckar to the Danube; the principal cities of Suabia have been taken poffeffion of by the French; and the Margrave of Baden, the duke of Wurtemburg, and indeed the whole circle of Suabia, have been compelled to sue for peace. In Italy the operations of marshal S Wurmfer were, for some time, very fue- message to the council of five hundred, cefsful. The French lost three or four fortreffes of consequence, and were obliged to evacuate Verona, and to raise the siege of Mantua. This success, however, was of short duration. The French general Buonoparte, obtained a decisive victory, near Caftiglione, about twenty miles northwest of Mantua, and where it is remarkable, the French had defeated the Imperialists ninety years before. They likewife beat the Austrians at Lonado and Montechiaro, These successes, says the president of the executive directory in his : were only the prelude to still more fplendid successes. The commander in chief of that army,' he continues, has tranfmitted to the directory the history of five memorable days, which assure, for ever, the glory of our arms in those countries. In five days behold the campaign finished in Italy! general Wurmser has loft 12,000 men, who have been made prisoners, 6000 have been killed, and seventy pieces of cannon have fallen into our hands, together with 120 waggons. The rest of his army is difperfed." FROM THE LONDON GAZETTES. The London Gazette, July 30. THE letter, of which the following is Downing-ftreet, July 30. The letter, of which the following is an extract, was received from lieutenant-colonel Craufurd, by the right hon. lord Grenville, his majesty's principal secretary of state for foreign affairs, dated head-quarters of his royal highness the archduke Charles of Austria, Eisingen, near Pforzheim, July, I have the honour to inform your lordship, that, on the 7th and 8th inftant, the archduke remained in the poffeffion of Ettlingen, in order to give time for the arrival at Pfortzheim of the Saxons, who were advancing from Graben to re enforce his royal highness army; and the corps that had been detached into the mountains, under the command of general Keim, to cover the left, was ordered to take its principal position at Frawen Alb. The Saxons reached Ptortzheim in the night of the 7th. On the 8th, disposition was made to attack general Moreau on the roth, in the position of the Murg, at Rastadt, Kupenheim, and Gertzbach; and, on the 9th, while the preparatory movements were executing, in order to bring the troops forward to the different points from whence they were to advance the next morning, the enemy forced back the archduke's advanced posts with a part of their army, while their principal force attacked general Keim. His royal highness immediately supported his advanced posts, and was victorious on his right, and along his whole front; but general Keim, after having made a molt obstinate refiftance, was obliged to yield to the fuperiority of numbers, and he retired to Pfortzheim. The Saxons, who were in march to cover that general's left flank, did the fame; and, as this unfortunate circumstance gave the enemy poffeffion of all the passes in the mountains, on the archduke's left, his royal highness found himself under the neceffity of marching, with his nain army, to Pforzhe.m, on the 10th; where he is now encamped. The Austrians loft, on this occafion, about 1600 men, and four pieces of cannon. The lofs of the French cannot be exactly ascertained, but it must have been very confiderable. The prince of Conde's corps, which has behaved with great bravery, was at Villingen, on the 8th, the date of the last accounts that were received from it. The Austrian general Frolich still remained in the Brisgaw. The enemy has passed the Lahn, and the army, which was left for the defence of that part of the country, has retired to the pofition of Bergen, having thrown proper garrifons into Mayence and Ehrenbreitstein. The London Gazette, August 6. Downing-ftreet, Aug. 6. A dispatch, of which the following is a copy, has been received from colonel Craufurd by the right hon. lord Grenville, his majetty's principal secretary of state for the foreign |