Del rispetto della proprietà privata fra gli stati in guerra

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Tipografia dei Fratelli Fusi, 1867 - 407 страница
 

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Страница 188 - Indies, passing before their doors,) are, as far as in them lies, endeavoring to abolish the practice, by offering, in all their treaties with other powers, an article, engaging solemnly, that in case of future war, no privateer shall be commissioned on either side ; and that unarmed merchant ships, on both sides, shall pursue their voyages unmolested.* This will be a happy improvement of the law of nations, the humane and the just cannot but wish general success to the proposition.
Страница 168 - Aucun bâtiment venant directement de l'Angleterre ou des colonies anglaises, ou y ayant été depuis la publication du présent décret, ne sera reçu dans aucun port.
Страница 196 - Prussia entirely approves of the project of a treaty to the same effect submitted to him, but proposes an additional article providing for the renunciation of privateering. Such an article, for most obvious reasons, is much desired by nations having naval establishments large in proportion to their foreign commerce. If it were adopted as an international rule, the commerce of a nation having comparatively a small...
Страница 162 - ... raisonnable sans leur faire supporter aucune injustice. Mais si les marchands ne veulent pas faire un accord avec l'amiral, celui-ci a le droit d'amariner le navire et de l'envoyer au lieu où lui-même aura armé, et les marchands sont obligés de payer le fret de ce navire de même que s'il avait porté leur cargaison au lieu pour lequel elle était destinée, et rien de plus.
Страница 286 - It has been distinctly intimated to America that we do not recognize their municipal right in the matter; and if they were to proclaim, for example, that Charleston was not to be traded with, and did not keep a sufficient force of ships there, we should go on trading with the town just as if nothing had occurred. It is only upon condition that the blockade shall be effectively maintained as between belligerents that the European powers recognize it at all.' "A recent authority. Professor Perels,...
Страница 162 - Si le navire appartient à des ennemis et sa cargaison à des amis, les marchands, qui s'y trouvent et à qui la cargaison appartiendra...
Страница 200 - C'est un principe qui domine de nos jours, au moins en ce qui touche les opérations sur terre, que les personnes et les biens des noncombattants doivent être respectés. Le pillage ou la saisie sans compensation de la propriété individuelle par une armée, même en possession d'un territoire ennemi, est contre les usages des temps modernes. Aujourd'hui, une telle manière de procéder serait condamnée par l'opinion, à moins d'être justifiée par des circonstances particulières.
Страница 172 - To settle the principle that free ships make free goods, except articles contraband of war, and to prevent it from being called again in question, from any quarter or under any circumstances, the United States are desirous to unite with other powers in a declaration, that it shall be observed by each, hereafter, as a rule of international law.
Страница 162 - ... par l'amiral de payer au patron de ce navire tout le fret qu'il aurait dû recevoir s'il avait porté la cargaison là où il devait la décharger, ou de la manière qui sera écrite sur le registre.
Страница 188 - ... all the most atrocious characters of piracy.- To a Government intent, from motives of general benevolence and humanity, upon the final and total suppression of the slave trade, it cannot be unreasonable to claim her aid and cooperation to the abolition of private war upon the sea. " From the time when the United States took their place among the nations of the earth, this has been one of their favorite objects. " ' It is time,

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