Smith, Mr., of Maryland, on the Fredericktown turnpike | Tyler, Mr. on the bill declaratory of the pension laws, 403. road bill, 427.
on reducing the duties on tea and coffee, 428. on the light-house bill, 433.
on the bill to exempt certain merchandise from the operation of the tariff, 452, 453.
on the Baltimore and Ohio railroad bill, 453.
Smith, Mr., of South Carolina, on limiting the sales of public lands, 196.
on the light-house bill, 432.
Sprague, Mr. on extinguishing Indian title in Indiana, 16, 17. on limiting sales of public lands, 31, 95, 119, 451. on creating the office of Surgeon General of the navy, 322.
on removal of the Indians west of the Mississippi, 343, 381.
on the bill to exempt certain merchandise from the operation of the tariff, 453.
on amendments of the House of Representatives to bill for removal of the Indians, 456. Tazewell, Mr. on taking Louisville and Portland canal stock, 247.
regulating the duties, &c. of pursers in the navy, on impeachment of Judge Peck, 383, 384, 385, 405. on graduating the price of public lands, 499. Troup, Mr. on disposing of New York memorial asking protection for the Indians, 7.
Tyler, Mr. on internal improvement, 343.
announces the death of General Alexander Smyth, 357.
on relief to officers and soldiers of the Virginia line,
on the light-house bill, 432.
on the Maysville road bill, 433.
Webster, Mr. on the mileage bill, 10.
on presenting petition of South Carolina railroad company, 21.
on limiting the sales of public lands, 35, 58, 92. on the abolition of taxes, duties, &c. 245.
on re-organizing the establishment of the Attorney General, 276, 324, 404.
on graduating the price of public lands, 424. on the light-house bill, 433.
on the Baltimore and Ohio railroad bill, 454. White, Mr. on extinguishing Indian title in Indiana, 16,
INDEX TO THE DEBATES IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Acts of the First Session of the Twenty-First Congress. | Bank of the United States, resolutions proposed in relation
Address of the Speaker on his election, 470. Adjournment of the House sine die, 1148. Appropriation for fitting out the frigate Brandywine, bill making an, taken up, and ordered to a third read- ing, 481.
Appropriations for the civil list, bill making, taken up, 556; debate thereon, and ordered to a third reading, 556 to 559.
Appropriations for examinations and surveys, bill making, taken up, and reported to the House, 682; pro- positions to amend, and debate thereon, 721, 722; ordered to third reading, 722. Appropriations for the improvement of certain harbors, bill making, taken up, and reported to the House, 682. Appropriations for fortifications, barracks, &c. bill making, taken up, amended, and reported to the House, 722.
Appropriations for light-houses, &c. bill making, with amendments from the Senate, taken up, and amendments concurred in, 1148. Armory, resolution introduced in relation to the establish- ment of an, upon the western waters, 474; taken up and adopted, 479, 480.
Army, bill to amend the rules and articles for the govern- ment of the, introduced, and ordered to a third reading, 575.
resolution calling upon the Secretary of War to report such an organization of the, as will reduce the number of its officers, taken up, 756; amend- ! ments proposed, and debate thereon, 756, 757; 774 to 776; 783, 789; 791 to 795; 807, 808 to 318; motion to lay on the table negatived, 819; resolution amended, and agreed to, 819. Baltimore and Ohio railroad, motion to take up the bill au- thorizing a subscription to the stock of, and debate thereon, 1136; motion laid on the table, 1137.
to the constitutionality of, 921; laid on the table,
report on the, (Appendix) 104.
Buffalo and New Orleans road, bill to lay out and establish,
taken up, and debate thereon, 637 to 655, 656 to 665, 668 to 682, 688 to 700, 705 to 718, 723 to 734, 739 to 745, 760 to 774, 766 to 788; motion to strike out enacting clause negatived, and bill reported to the House, 788; various propositions to amend, 789, 799; bill rejected, 790; motion to reconsider, 803; agreed to, 806; bill laid on the table, 807.
Burch, Benjamin, appointed Doorkeeper to the House, 472. Call of the House, moved on considering the resolution to repeal the duty on salt, 994, 1037.
on bill to reduce and modify the tariff of duties on imports, 556.
on bill reducing the dutics on molasses and rum,
on bill for removal of the Indians, 1123, 1135. Carr, Overton, appointed Assistant Doorkeeper to the House, 472.
Chief engineer, report of, accompanying the President's annual message, (Appendix) 42. Clarke, Matthew St. C. elected Clerk of the House, 472. Coins, report on the current, (Appendix) 78. Colonial trade, message from the President of the United States in relation to, communicated, and debate on its commitment, 1137, 1138.
bill in relation to, introduced, twice read, and com- mitted, 1138; passed, 1139. resolution asking information of the President of the
United States in relation to the negotiations with Great Britain respecting, introduced, and agreed to, 1138. Committee appointed to notify the President of the or- ganization of the two Houses, 472; report of, 472.
Committee appointed to notify the President that the two Houses were ready to adjourn, 1148. Committees, motion to appoint the standing, 472; an- nounced, 474.
on the various subjects embraced in the President's message, 472; debate thereon, 473, 474.
on education proposed, 475; proposition laid on the table, 477. Compensation of members of Congress, bill in relation to the, taken up, amended, and reported to the House, 481, 482, 483; again taken up, and de- bated, 487 to 489, 492; proposition to strike out first section negatived, 493; ordered to a third reading, 494.
Congress, list of members of twenty-first, (Appendix) 1. Courts, bill to establish circuit, and abridge the jurisdic- tion of district courts, &c. taken up, 530, 540, 542 to 551, 560 to 575; proposition to amend, 580; debate thereon, 587, 598 to 605; 612, 624. martial. (See Army.)
Crimes in District of Columbia. (See District of Columbia.) Currency, report on the, (Appendix) 98.
Deaf and Dumb Asylum. (See Kentucky.) District of Columbia, resolution setting apart one day in each alternate week for the consideration of busi- ness concerning the, taken up, 722; motion to lay on the table negatived, 723; resolution agreed to, 734.
bill for the punishment of crimes in, taken up and amended, 753; other amendments proposed and adopted, 754 to 756; again taken up, 822; amend- ments proposed, and debate thereon, 822 to'827; laid on the table, 896; taken up, amended, and ordered to a third reading, 1121.
bill for appointment of commissioners to prepare a code of laws for, taken up and amended, 756. Documents accompanying the President's message at the opening of Congress, (See Appendix) viz. report of the Secretary of War, 19.
Chief Engineer, 42. 66 Navy Commissioners, 54. Doorkeeper to the House appointed, 472. Drawback, resolution introduced to allow a, on rum dis-
tilled from foreign molasses, 598; taken up, and debate thereon, 605 to 612, 614 to 622, 623; re- solution, and proposed amendments, laid on the table, 624.
Dunn, John Oswald, appointed Sergeant-at-arms to the House, 472.
Duties on imports, to reduce. (See Tariff) Duties, bill to remit, on goods destoyed by fire, taken up, 622; rejected, 623.
on imports, bill in alteration of the several acts lay- ing, taken up, and debate thereon, 795 to 803; new bill proposed as a substitute, 819; again ta- ken up, and debate thereon, 836, 842 to 862, 870 to 872, 873 to 921, 923 to 964; amendment negatived, 964; various amendments proposed and adopted, 964, 965, 966; debate thercon, 966 to 974; further amendments proposed, and de- bated, 974 to 978; bill ordered to a third read- ing, 979; passed, 987.
on tea and coffee, bill to reduce the, taken up, amended, and reported to the House, 803; fur- ther amended, 807; ordered to a third reading, 808; amendments of Senate concurred in, 993.
Fortifications on Lake Champlain, resolution introduced requesting the Secretary of War to cause to be selected a suitable site for, 629; motions to amend, and to commit, 629; again taken up, and debate thereon, 635, 636, 655, 656; resolution modified and agreed to, 666. Holmes, Mr. of North Carolina, his death announced, 477. Hornet, sloop of war, bill for the relief of the widows, children, &c. of the officers, scamen, &c. lost in the, taken up, and ordered to a third reading, 571; debate on its passage, 575 to 580; passed, 580.
memorial of citizens of New York, praying pro- tection for southern, presented, 506; motion to commit to Committee on Indian Affairs, and de- bate thereon, 506 to 511; motion agreed to, 511. resolution introduced, calling for a statement of the number and condition of the, within the States of Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Rhode Island, and Pennsylvania, 541; motions to amend, and to lay on the table, 541; laid on the table, 541.
bill to provide for removal of, west of the Missis- sippi, introduced, 581; debate on printing ten thousand additional copies of report accompany- ing, 581 to 583; bill taken up, and debate there- on, 819, 988, 993, 994 to 1049; bill reported to the House, 1049; taken up, amendments pro- posed, and debate thereon, 1049 to 1120; again taken up, and debated, 1122 to 1133; motion to lay on the table negatived, 1133; previous ques- tion put, and sustained, and bill ordered to a third 'reading, 1133; motion to recommit, with instruc- tions to amend, 1134; call of the House moved, 1135; previous question put, and lost, 1135; again put, and sustained, and the bill passed,
motion to print law of Georgia, Alabama, and Mis- sissippi, extending jurisdiction over, 585; amend- ment proposed, 586; laid on the table, 587; again taken up, and various amendments, &c. proposed, 594 to 598; resolution committed with instruc- tions, 598.
memorial of yearly meeting of Society of Friends in New England, concerning the, presented, 590; motion to refer and to print, made, and question divided, 590; debate on motion to print, 590 to 594; motion agreed to, 594. report on removal of, (Appendix) 91. Internal improvement. (See Buffalo and New Orleans road.) Judiciary. (See Courts.)
Kentucky asylum for teaching the deaf and dumb, bill to amend the act incorporting the, reported, 757; ordered to a third reading, 760. Lands, refuse, in Tennessee. (See Tennessee.) Lands, public, resolution introduced proposing an inquiry into the expediency of distributing among the several States, 477; amended, and ordered to lie on the table, 479; taken up, and debate thereon, 484 to 487, 489 to 492, 494 to 497, 500 to 506, 511 to 530, 537; amended, and agreed to, 540; committee report by bill, 626; project of mino- rity presented, 626.
bill from the Senate for the relief of the purchasers of, taken up, 612; amendments proposed, 612; amendments agreed to, and bill read a third time, and passed, 623.
on molasses and rum, bill to reduce the, introduced, Land claims in Florida, bill for the final settlement of, taken and ordered to a third reading, 1121; passed, 1139. on salt. (See Salt.)
Finances. (See Treasury. Forage to officers of the army, bill to regulate the allow- ance of, taken up, 497; motion to amend, nega- tived, 499; to recommit, 499; agreed to, 590.
up, 866; motion to recommit, with instructions, negatived, and bill passed, 866.
Lands in Tennessee, bill relative to, taken up, debated, and rejected, 8C9, 870; motion to reconsider laid on the table, 873.
Lands, public, bill from the Senate to reduce the price of
a portion of, taken up, 922; motion to lay on the table negatived, 922; substitute moved, 922. Lands, bill from the Senate to graduate or reduce the price of the public, taken up, and ordered to lie on the table, 1148.
Laws passed at the 1st session 21st Congress. (See Ap- pendix.)
Light-house bill. (See Appropriations.) Louisville and Portland Canal Company, bill from the Senate authorizing a subscription to the stock of, passed, 1148.
Maysville and Lexington turnpike road, bill authorizing a subscription to the stock of, taken up, 820; de- bate thereon, 820 to 822, 827 to 836; ordered to a third reading, 836; debate on its passage, 836 to 840; motion to lay on the table negatived, 840; bill passed, 842; returned by the President with objections, 1138. (See Appendix.) Again taken up, and debate thereon, 1140 to 1147; rejected, two-thirds not voting in its favor, 1148.
Marine corps, resolution respecting the pay of the officers of the, taken up, amended, and debate thereon, 1133, 1134; ordered to a third reading, 1135; passed, 1139. Massachusetts, bill from the Senate authorizing the pay- ment of the claim of the State of, passed, 1148. Message of the President United States at the opening of Congress, (Appendix) 3.
in relation to the colonial trade, communicated, and debate on its commitment, 1137, 1138. returning the Maysville road bill, with his objec- tions, 1138.
confidential, from, announced, 1149.
explanatory of his signature to the survey bill, 1148.
Military Academy. (See West Point.) Molasses and rum. (See Duties.) Navigation laws and duties on imports, bill to amend re- ported, and debate on motions to commit it, and postpone, 863 to 866, 868, 884, 896, 902, 952, 979 to 986, 988 to 993; bill laid on the table,
993. Navy, resolutions introduced to discontinue the use of ar- dent spirits in the, 584; taken up, and debate thereon, 587 to 589; amendment proposed, and negatived, 589; motion to lay on the table nega- tived, 589; resolutions agreed to, 590. Navy, report of the Secretary of, accompanying the Pre- sident's annual message, (Appendix) 29. Navy commissioners, report of, accompanying the Presi- dent's annual message, (Appendix) 54. Newspapers, proposition to discontinue the practice of fur- nishing, at the public expense, negatived, 472. New York, memorial of citizens of, praying protection for southern Indians, presented, 506. (See Indians.) North Carolina, resolution in relation to the establishment of a mint in the gold region of, reconsidered, 483; agreed to, 484.
Order, points of, decided, 719, 734, 757, 797, 803, 865, 922, 966, 994, 1037, 1049, 1140, 1145.
Pay of army and navy officers, bill to regulate the, intro- duced, 613; motion to refer to the Military Com- mittee, negatived, 614.
Pay of members of Congress, resolution introduced to
reduce the, when the first session exceeds one hundred and twenty days, and the second ninety days, 626; taken up, and debate thereon, 666 to 668, 683 to 688, 700 to 705, 718 to 720; resolu- tion negatived, 720.
Peck, James H. memorial of, presented, 736; motion to commit negatived, and memorial ordered to lie on the table, 736; resolution introduced to per- mit him to make explanations to the House in answer to charges preferred against him, 746; amended, and debate thereon, 746 to 753; letter
from, defending his official conduct, presented, 789; report of Judiciary Committee on the case of, taken up, and debate thereon, 810, 814, 815; report concurred in, 818; committee appointed to impeach at the bar of the Senate, and to pre- pare the articles against, 819; article of impeach- ment reported, 863; article committed, 866; taken up, amended, and agreed to, 869; managers to conduct the impeachment appointed, 869; motion to notify the Senate agreed to, 869; re- port of managers, 872; motion for House to at- tend the Senate during the trial of, 1134; resolu- tion modified and agreed to, 1134; House attend the Senate, to hear the plea and answer of, 1135.
Pensioners, joint resolution introduced, calling for a list of, &c. from heads of departments, annually, 682; amended, and ordered to a third reading, 683. Pension law, resolution to revise the, extending its bene- fits to every soldier who aided in establishing our liberties, &c. taken up, 734; amended, and agreed to, 739.
resolution introduced to inquire into the expe- diency of reducing the rate of, on periodical publications, 479.
Postmaster General, report of, accompanying the Presi- dent's annual message, (Appendix) 37.
President of the United States, annual message of, com- municated, 472; (See Appendix.) Debate on the reference of, 473, 474.
returns Maysville road bill with objections, 1138. (See Appendix.)
message of, communicated in relation to the colo- nial trade, and debate on its commitment, 1137, 1138.
transmits a confidential message, 1139.
message from, explanatory of his signature to the survey bill, &c. 1148. Removal of Indians. (See Indians.) Retrenchment. (See Pay.) Revolutionary pensioners, bill declaratory of the act to pro- vide for, taken up, 624; amendment proposed, adopted, and bill reported to the House, 626; taken up, propositions to amend, and debate thereon, 626 to 628; ordered to third reading, 629; debate on its passage, 629 to 635; passed, 635. bill to exempt from arrest on civil action, &c. taken up, 636; ordered to a third reading 637. resolution reported to suspend the joint, which vents the sending bills from one House to the other during the three last days of the session, 1139; debate thereon, and resolution passed, 1140. (See Duties on Tea and Coffee.) resolution introduced to repeal the duty on, 986; laid on the table, 986; question of consideration taken, 994; call of the House moved upon, 994; motion to suspend the rule for consideration ne- gatived, 994; again taken up, and proposition to modify withdrawn, 1016; modification again pro- posed, and motion to lay the resolution on the table negatived, 1016; substitute offered, and ori- ginal motion withdrawn, 1037.
bill to reduce the duties on, introduced, 1049; second reading objected to, 1049; motion to lay on the table negatived, and bill ordered to second read- ing, 1049; motion to commit, with instructions to amend, 1120; previous question put, sustained, and bill ordered to a third reading, 1121; again taken up, various motions proposed, and bill passed, 1139.
Sergeant-at-arms to the House appointed, 472. motion to print ten thousand copies of a manual on the growth and manufacture of, debated, 869; taken up, amended, and agreed to, 1121, 1122. Mr. Alexander, of Virginia, death of, announced,
and committee appointed to superintend his funeral, 807. Steamboat accidents, resolution of inquiry for some regu- lation to prevent, introduced, and adopted, 739. Stevenson, Andrew, elected Speaker of the House, 470. address of, 470; oath of office administered to, 471.
Sugar cane, vegetables, grains, seeds, shrubs, &c. resolu- tions introduced to obtain from abroad such as are adapted to the soil and climate of the United States, 554; agreed to, 555.
Tariff, debate on the reference of that part of the Presi- dent's annual message which relates to the, 472, 473, 474.
Tariff of duties on imports, bill to reduce the, introduced, 555; second reading objected to, 556; laid on the table, 556; motion to take up, negatived, 1016. Tariff. (See Drawback-Duties on Imports.) Tea and coffee. (See Duties.)
Tennessee, resolution introduced in relation to the disposi-
tion of the refuse lands in, 474; memorial of the State of, in relation to, referred to Select Com- mittee, 480. (See Lands.)
Treasury, annual report of the Secretary of, communi- cated, 475. (See Appendix, 65.)
War, report of the Secretary of, accompanying the Presi dent's annual message, (Appendix,) 19. Washington and Frederick Road Company, bill from the Senate authorizing a subscription to the stock of the, passed, 1148.
West Point Academy, resolution introduced, calling for information in relation to the cadets who have been graduated at, &c. &c. 551; amendments
proposed, 553; resolution referred to the Com- mittee on Military Affairs, 554.
West Point Academy, resolutions introduced to abolish, 583; laid on the table, 584.
Yeas and Nays on passing bill for relief of widows, child- ren, &c. of officers, seamen, &c. lost in the sloop of war Hornet, 580.
on third reading bill to remit duties on goods de- stroyed by fire, 622.
on third reading revolutionary pension bill, 629. on passing same, 635.
on passing resolution in relation to pay of mem- bers, 720.
on third reading Buffalo road bill, 790.
on adopting report of Judiciary Committee in the case of Judge Peck, 818.
on laying on the table resolutions in relation to the constitutionality of the United States' Bank, 922. on third reading bill in alteration of the acts laying duties on imports, 979.
on laying on table bill to amend laws of navigation and imposts, 993.
on third reading bill for the removal of the Indians, 1133.
on passing Maysville road bill, 1147.
on passing bill authorizing a subscription to stock in Louisville and Portland Canal Company, 1148. on passing bill authorizing a subscription to the stock of the Washington and Frederick Road Company, 1148.
on passing bill to pay the claim of the State of Massachusetts, 1148.
INDEX TO THE NAMES OF THE SPEAKERS
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED.
Alexander, Mr. on pay of members, 667.
penitentiary punishment District of Columbia, 822, 1121. Alston, Mr. on electing a clerk to the House, 471. Anderson, Mr. on drawback on rum, 598, 605. Angel, Mr. on the Buffalo and New Orleans road, 730, 804, 805. the tariff, 974. Archer, Mr. of Virginia, on standing committee of educa- tion, 476.
New York memorial respecting southern Indians,
Buffalo and New Orleans road, 739.
Blair, Mr. of Tennessee, on Tennessee refuse lands, 480. Buffalo and New Orleans road, 657, 789.
Blair, Mr. of South Carolina, on distribution of public lands, 496, 497.
military academy at West Point, 552, 553, 554. the tariff, 870.
Bouldin, Mr. on establishing circuit courts, 571. Buffalo and New Orleans road, 732.
crimes in the District of Columbia, 754, 755, 822 the tariff, 942.
Brown, Mr. on the tariff, 977.
removal of the Indians, 1123. Baltimore and Ohio rail-road, 1136.
referring President's message in relation to colonial Buchanan, Mr. on electing a clerk to the House, 471.
Barbour, Mr. P. P. on the tariff, 556.
revolutionary pensions, 627, 628, 637.
business of the District of Columbia, 734.
Buffalo and New Orleans road, 790, 791, 805. penitentiary punishment District of Columbia, 826. the salt duty, 1049, 1139.
the message vetoing the Maysville road bill, 1143. Barbour, Mr. J. S. on the Buffalo and New Orleans road,
appointing the standing committees of the House,
printing annual treasury report, 475.
compensation of members, 488. distribution of public lands, 489.
bill to establish circuit courts, 530, 580. diplomatic expenses, 558.
removal of the Indians, 581. ardent spirits in the navy, 589.
memorial New England society of Friends, 593, 594. revolutionary pensioners, 628.
case of Judge Peck, 637, 737, 746, 747, 748, 751, 810, 819, 863, 866, 869, 872. appropriations for fortifications, &c. 722. Buffalo and New Orleans road, 803. penitentiary punishment District of Columbia, 822,
the tariff, 964, 965, 977, 978.
Burges, Mr. on electing a clerk to the House, 471. compensation of members of Congress, 482, 483,
printing State laws relative to the Indians, 595, 598. relief purchasers public lands, 613, 623. revolutionary pensions, 627, 628, 637.
pay of marine officers, 1139.
distribution of the public lands, 506, 511. removal of the Indians, 581, 1122.
molasses and rum duty, 1139.
ardent spirits in the navy, 588.
Bates, Mr. of Massachusetts, on removal of the Indians,
memorial New England society of Friends, 591,
case of Judge Peck, 753, 815, 818.
crimes in the District of Columbia, 754, 755, 822. Buffalo and New Orleans road, 805.
tea and coffee duties, 807.
the tariff, 923, 964.
repealing salt duty, 1016, 1037.
Cambreleng, Mr. on electing a clerk to the House, 471. appointing the standing committees, 472.
New York memorial respecting southern Indians, 506, 511.
the tariff, 556, 623, 902, 965, 966, 974, 986.
removal of the Indians, 580, 819, 988, 993, 1045,
remission of duties, 622.
pay of members, 720.
reducing officers of the army, 756.
tea and coffee duties, 803.
Buffalo and New Orleans road, 803.
navigation and impost laws, 863, 865, 988. culture of silk, 869.
referring President's message in relation to colonial trade, 1137, 1138.
Campbell, Mr. on the tariff, 618, 623.
Carson, Mr. on establishing western armory, 474, 475,
establishing branch of mint in North Carolina, 483.
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