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One Vol., large 8vo., nearly 1400 pages, strongly bound in half mor. $5.

"This Dictionary must immediately take rank as the most copious, reliable and generally useful one extant. It is based upon the admirable work of Professor SPIERS, to whose patient labors in the field of original investigation have been added those of the American editor in completing the design, of which SPIERS' Dictionary, excellent as it is, may be justly considered as but the indication. Among the important results of the labors of the American editor are the correction of more than three thousand typographical errors which exist in the Paris edition of SPIERS' work, most of which were of great importance, the addition of SURENNE's notation of pronunciation, an increased copiousness of definition in about three thousand instances, the addition of grammatical explanations, and of about one thousand illustrative clauses, and of four thousand new phrases and idioms in common use, the appending of synonymes to the definitions, which has been done in about twelve hundred instances, the insertion of four thousand new French words connected with Science, Art, and General Literature, and last, but as the student will justly consider, by no means least, the insertion of all the irregular parts of verbs, whether compound or simpie, in alphabetical order, so that a single reference gives the mood, tense, person, number, and the infinitive of the word sought. Such is the editor's enumeration of the fruits of his labors; and as far as the validity of his claims can be tested by close examination, we have investigated them, with the conclusion that he has not in the least overstated the advantages which will accrue to the French student from the possession of this Dictionary.

"To give an idea of the fulness of the work:-opening it at hazard, we find on page 209 the word Douceur, of which we have the pronunciation accurately noted, the part of speech and gender given, and all the various significations of the word, from its primitive and literal sense of "sweetness, i. e. soundness, absence of sourness" to "mildness," "blandishment," "a present," and in fine through thirty-six deflections; to which are added thirteen instances of its idiomatic use in combination:-Douter on the same page has a similar copiousness of definition, added to which is a grammatical note upon its influence in the construction of a sentence, and its negative and interrogative conjugation:-To the definitions of Douteux, on the same page, are added its synonymes incertain, irresolu, with the explanation that the former refers strictly to future events, and the latter applies to persons only. While on the opposite page, we find dort put down as the present indicative third person singular of dormir, and dors as the present indicative second and third persons singular, and the imperative second person singular of the same infinitive. It would be superfluous to point out the invaluable services which such a work as this will render to the French student at all stages of his progress."-Cour. & Enquirer.

"We have had some experience in testing the merits of French and English dictionaries, having cominenced the study of the French language years ago, with the aid of Boyer's lexicon, and having as we found that and others exceedingly deficient in reference to the very points on which information was most required, successively tried nearly every French and English dictionary that was published, until satisfied that Spiers' was the best. This opinion was corroborated by the judgment of the University of France, which officially adopted M. Spiers' dictionary as the standard in all French colleges. Even that work, however, was incomplete in some important particulars, and it was entirely devoid of rules for French pronunciation, having been composed for the use of Frenchmen learning the English language, rather than for the instruction of Anglican students in French.

"Taking M. Spiers' lexicon as a basis, however, and adding to it 'the pronunciation of each word according to the system of Surenne's pronouncing dictionary; the irregular parts of all the irregular verbs in alphabetical order; the principal French synonymes; important additional definitions, illustrations, idioms, phrases, and grammatical remarks; and four thousand new words of general literature, and modern science and art;' Mr. Quakenbos has produced a work which can be safely affirmed to be the most copious, accurate, and valuable French and English Dictionary extant. Baudry's Paris edition of Spiers was lying upon our table when this book was received, and we took the trouble to compare the two, for the purpose of verifying the claims of the new lexicographical candidate for public favor. To say nothing of the superior typography, paper, and binding of the American publication, for these are merely mechanical qualities which, however agreeable, are of least consequence to scholars, we found that it contained one twelfth, or over a hundred pages, more matter than its Paris rival, and that all the improvements specified in the preface were carried out to the letter. Our praise, therefore, is not hastily or unintelligently bestowed."-Commercial Advertiser.

"The Appletons have published the 'Pronouncing Dictionary' of SPIERS and SURENNE, the latest, and for an English student of the French tongue, unquestionably very much the most complete, intelligible and judicious ever published. It has the peculiar advantage over all others of embracing the important synonymes of the language, with such details of minute scholarship in all departments, as are most essential to render the work perfectly satisfactory to the young student or the most critical reader."-New-York Herald.

"This is unquestionably the best French and English Dictionary extant. It is based on the Dictionaries of the French Academy, and other works of the most eminent French and English lexicographers. It is, however, a thoroughly original work, and the first Dictionary of these two languages drawn from original sources since the days of BOYER and CHAMBAUD. The lapse of a century and a half has been attended with innovations in both languages, that called for a fresh revision of the whole ground, and it is fortunate that the task has fallen into such competent hands. The preference given to this production of SPIERS in Europe, has rendered previous works of its class entirely obsolete. Besides the numerous words not found in other Dictionaries, the very lucid and simple arrangement and classification adopted in the work before us, examples of idiomatic and conversa tional phrases in which the word treated of occurs, and many other improvements, give to it an incontestable superiority. It is of necessity somewhat voluminous, and the Appletons have been many months in getting it through the press. It is printed with extreme accuracy; and the beauty of its general appearance is especially commendable."-New-York Journal of Commerce.

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APPLETONS'

DICTIONARY OF MACHINES,
OF MACHINES, MECHANICS, ENGINE
WORK, AND ENGINEERING.

Just Completed in Forty Nos., forming two vols., large 8vo., containing 4,000
Illustrations. Price $12, strongly and neatly bound.

OPINIONS OF THE PRESS.

"To our numerous Manufacturers, Mechanics, Engineers, and Artisans, it will be a mine of wealth." -Providence Journal.

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Young men, arm yourselves with its knowledge. We can with confidence recommend our readers to possess themselves of its numbers as fast as they appear.”—American Artisan.

“We unhesitatingly commend the work to those engaged in or interested in mechanical or scien- . tific pursuits, as eminently worthy of their examination and study."-Troy Budget.

"It is truly a great work, and the publishers deserve the thanks of inventors, machinists, and manufacturers, and indeed of the public generally."—Independent.

"This Dictionary will be highly useful to practical mechanics, and valuable to all who wish to acquaint themselves with the progress of invention in the mechanic arts."-Daily Mercury.

"Young mechanics ought to keep posted up in theoretical as well as practical knowledge, and this work will show them just how they stand."-Roxbury Advertiser.

"We take it to be just the work that scores and hundreds of our intelligent mechanics have desired to possess. So ample are its descriptions, and so full and minute its specifications, that it seems to us that any mechanic might construct any machine it describes, on the strength of its engravings and instructions."-Commercial Advertiser.

"All interested in mechanics should avail themselves of its advantages."-Schuylkill Journal.

'A work of extensive practical utility and great importance and value to the rapidly increasing interests of the country. We regard the work as eminently calculated to promote the cause of science and the mechanical arts, and to disseminate valuable information on these subjects."-—Far mer & Mech.

"Practical men in all the varied walks of mechanical and manufacturing industry, engineering, &c., will find in this work a treasure which it will be to their profit to possess."-Troy Daily Whig. "We have carefully perused the numbers, and have no hesitation in saying that it is the best work for mechanics, tradesmen, and scientific men, ever published, for it contains minute information on every branch of the mechanical arts and sciences, expressed in a style and language intelligible to any reader of ordinary capacity."-Gloucester News.

"We are sure we are doing the mechanics of Norwich and other parts of Connecticut a service by bringing the work to their attention."--Norwich Courier.

"It is just such a work as every mechanic should possess."-Freeman's Journal.

"We consider it one of the most useful and important publications of the age. No mechanic can afford to be without it."-Newark Commercial Courier.

"Of all the various publications having for their object the elucidation and advancement of the mechanical arts and sciences, none that we have seen is so full of promise as this.-Buffalo Com. Adv. "It is the best and cheapest work ever offered to the scientific and practical engineer and mechanic. The plates are beautifully executed."—Globe.

"This great Dictionary is one of the most useful works which has been published for years, and the low price at which it is sold makes it acceptable to all."-South Carolinian.

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'We regard it as one of the most comprehensive and valuable, as well as cheapest works ever published."-Baltimore Advertiser.

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'Ought to be taken by every one desiring to keep pace with the progress of art and science in every one of the labors of civilized life.-Rondout Courier.

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It is designed after the principle of Ure's Dictionary, only that it is more devoted to the mechanical and engineering professions, and above all it is valuable as accomplishing for America what Ure has done for England, viz., des ribing American machinery and works of art.”—Scientific American

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DOWNING. THE ARCHITECTURE OF COUNTRY HOUSES. Including Designs for Cottages, Farm Houses, and Villas; with remarks on Interiors. Furniture, and the best modes of Warming and Ventilating. With Three Hundred and Twenty Illustrations. By A. J. DOWNING, author of "Designs for Cottage Residences," ""Hints to Persons about Building," &c. 8vo. $4. LAFEVER.-BEAUTIES OF MODERN ARCHITECTURE. Consisting of Forty-eight Plates of Original Designs, with Plans, Elevations, and Sections-also a Dictionary of Technical Terms; the whole forming a complete Manual for the Practical Builder. By M. LAFEVER, Architect. Large 8vo. $5.

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. This work (now publishing) will be completed in 40 Nos. at 25 cents each. It will comprise nearly 2000 pages, and 6000 Engravings on Wood. Forming 2 vols. large 8vo. BOURNE.--A CATECHISM OF THE STEAM ENGINE. Illustrative of the Scientific principles upon which its operation depends, and the practical details of its structure, in its application to Mines, Mills, Steam Navigation and Railways. With various suggestions of improvement. By JOHN BOURNE, C. E. 16mo. A new edition. 75 funts.

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A

MAIN AND BROWN.-A PRACTICAL TREATISE ON MARINE ENGINES. For the use of Mechanics and Engineers. By THOMAS J. MAIN and THOMAS BROWN. With American additions by a Practical Engineer. 8vo. Illustrated. (In Press.)

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