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In the preparation of the work the following objects have been kept in view:

I. To give an accurate and spirited Narrative of the principal events in our National history from the aboriginal times to the present day.

II. To discuss the Philosophy of that history as fully as possible within the narrow limits of the work.

III. To avoid all Partiality, Partisanship, and Prejudice, as things dangerous, baneful, and wicked.

IV. To preserve a clear and systematic Arrangement of the several subjects, giving to every fact, whether of peace or war, its truc place and importance in the narrative.

V. To give an Objective Representation by means of charts, maps, drawings, and diagrams, of all the more important matters in the history of the nation.

VI. To secure a Style and Method in the book itself which shall be in keeping with the spirit and refinement of the times.

Whether these important ends have been attained, dear People, it is not my province but yours to decide. I have labored earnestly to reach the ideal of such a work, and if success has not rewarded the effort, the failure has been in the execution rather than in the plan and purpose.

I surrender the book, thus undertaken and completed, to Youfor whom it was intended. With diffidence I ask a considerate judgment and just recognition of whatever worth the work may be found to possess.

INDIANA ASBURY UNIVERSITY,

January 1, 1877.

J. C. R.

CONTENTS.

What constitutes a period in history.-The period of the Aborigines.-The second
period in the history of the United States.-Extends from the discovery of the conti-
nent to the establishment of permanent settlements.-The third period.-Reaches from
the first colonies to the war of the Revolution.-The fourth period.-Embraces the
Revolution and the consolidation of the government.-The fifth period is most im-
portant.—Extends from the adoption of the Constitution to the present time.—The
names and dates of the several periods. .

39, 40.

--

Cordova discovers Yucatan.-Grijalva explores Mexico.-Cortez lands at Tabasco.
Terror pervades the country.-The natives are beaten back.-Cortez proceeds to Vera
Cruz.-Montezuma sends embassies and presents.-The Spaniards march towards the
capital.—And are forbidden to approach.-The Mexican tribes revolt.-Cortez reaches
the city. And enters. His critical situation. He seizes Montezuma.-Who acknowl-
edges the king of Spain.-The governor of Cuba sends forces against Cortez.—He over-
powers them.-Returns to the capital. The struggle for possession of the city.-Mon-
tezuma is wounded. And dies.-The Spaniards are victorious.-Mexico becomes a
Spanish province.-Magellan sails around South America.-Crosses the Pacific.-Is
killed at the Philippines.-His crew reach the East Indies.-Double the Cape of
Good Hope.-Return to Europe.-De Narvaez is appointed governor of Florida.—Ex-
plores the country around the Gulf.-The company embark in boats, and are wrecked.—
Four men reach San Miguel.-De Soto sets out on an expedition to explore and con-
quer Florida. Arrives at Tampa Bay.-Marches into the interior.-Spends the winter
on Flint River.-The company march into South Carolina.-Cross into Georgia.-Capt-
ure Manville. Spend the next winter on the Yazoo.-Discover the Mississippi.-Ex-
plore Arkansas and return to the Mississippi.-De Soto dies.-His men again march
westward to the mountains.-Return to the mouth of Red River.-Build boats and
descend the Mississippi.-Reach the Spanish settlements in Mexico.-Melendez comes

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First acquaintance of the French with America.-Verrazzani is sent out to make ex-

plorations.-Arrives on the coast of North Carolina.-Explores the shores of the country

as far north as Newfoundland.-Cartier is sent on a voyage to America.-Reaches

Newfoundland and enters the Gulf and River of St. Lawrence.-Returns to Europe.-

Sails on a second expedition.-Ascends the St. Lawrence to Montreal.-His crew are

attacked with scurvy. He passes the winter near the site of Quebec.-And returns to

France.-Roberval undertakes to colonize the country.-Cartier joined to the under-

taking.-Prisons of France are opened to furnish emigrants.-Expedition reaches the

St. Lawrence. The leaders quarrel, and Cartier goes back to France.-The whole

colony returns.-Roberval sails with another fleet.-And is lost at sea.-Ribault con-

ducts a band of Huguenots to Port Royal.-Builds Fort Carolina.-The settlement is

abandoned. The enterprise renewed by Laudonnière.-A Huguenot colony estab-

lished on the St. John's River.-But destroyed by Melendez.-De Gourges takes venge-

ance on the Spaniards.-La Roche is commissioned to plant colonies in America.—

French prisons again opened.—A settlement is made on Sable Island.-The company

rescued and carried to France.-De Monts made viceroy of New France.-Departs with

a colony.-Reaches the Bay of Fundy.-Port Royal founded by Poutrincourt, and the

St. Croix settlement by De Monts.-The country named Acadia.-Champlain receives

a commission.-Sails with a colony to the St. Lawrence.-Goes against the Iroquois.-

Returns and founds Quebec.
70-76.

Henry VII. commissions John Cabot.-Who discovers North America.-Is re-
commissioned.-Sebastian takes charge of the expedition.-Explores the American
coast from Labrador to Cape Hatteras.-Leaves England to become pilot of Spain.-
The notable year 1498.—Causes which impeded English discovery.-Maritime enter-
prise revives under Elizabeth.-Frobisher sails to America and discovers Meta Incog-
nita.-Takes spurious ore to London.—A new voyage is planned.-Frobisher conducts
a fleet to Meta Incognita.-The expedition proves a failure.-Sir Francis Drake cap-
tures Spanish merchantmen.—Goes to the Pacific coast.—Attempts the discovery of a
north-west passage.-Gilbert forms a plan of colonization.-Is assisted by Raleigh.—
Conducts a fleet to Newfoundland.-The crews find spurious minerals.-The voyage is
continued to Massachusetts.-Gilbert loses his best ship and a hundred men.-Starts
home, and is lost at sea.--Raleigh sends Amidas and Barlow with a colony.-They
reach Roanoke Island and begin a settlement.-The place is abandoned.-Raleigh
sends a second colony under Lane.-The colonists reach Roanoke and begin to build.-
Difficulties arise with the Indians.-The settlement is broken up.-The colony taken
home by Drake.-A new charter granted by Raleigh, and White chosen governor.—
The new emigrants arrive at Roanoke.-The foundations of a town laid on the Island.—
Troubles with the Indians.-Manteo is made a peer.-White returns to England.-Birth
of Virginia Dare.-The fate of the colony never ascertained.-Condition of affairs in
England. White returns, and finds Roanoke deserted.—Raleigh assigns his patent to

ENGLISH DISCOVERIES AND SETTLEMENTS.-CONTINUED.

King James issues patents to the London and Plymouth Companies.-The London

Company to plant colonies between the 34th and the 38th parallels. The Plymouth Com-

pany to make settlements from the 41st to the 45th degree.-Gosnold, Smith, Hakluyt

and Wingfield lead the affairs of the Southern Company.-No democratic principles

are recognized in the charter.-A ship is sent out by the Plymouth Company.-A

second vessel is dispatched to America.-A settlement is attempted at the mouth of the

Kennebec.-Is abandoned in the summer of 1608.-A fleet with a colony is sent out by

the London Company.-Newport commands.-They arrive in the Chesapeake.-Enter

James River.-Make a landing and lay the foundations of Jamestown.-The affairs of

the Plymouth Company are revived by Smith.—He explores and maps the coast of

Maine and Massachusetts.—Several attempts are made to form a colony in New Eng-

land. The Plymouth Company is superseded by the Council of Plymouth.-A new

plan of colonization is made, and Smith appointed admiral.-The Puritans arise in the

North of England.-They remove to Amsterdam and Leyden.-Determine to remove to

America. Ask permission of the king and the Council of Plymouth.-Meet with dis-

couragements.-Procure two vessels at their own expense.-Sail from Leyden, and after-

ward from Southampton.-The Speedwell is found unfit for the voyage, and the Pilgrims

depart in the Mayflower.-The Pilgrims have a stormy voyage.-Come in sight of Cape

Cod. They make a frame of government.-Carver is elected governor. The landing

is delayed by bad weather.-The ship is driven by storms.-Enters Plymouth harbor.-

The Puritans go ashore on the 11th of December.-Begin to build.-Are attacked with

diseases. Many of the colony die.-An early spring brings them relief.
85-91.

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