Advocate for the Doomed: The Diaries and Papers of James G. McDonald, 1932–1935Indiana University Press, 25. 4. 2007. - 881 страница “[Chronicles] the efforts of this principled and persistent man to save Jews and others from the horrors of Nazism.” —Foreign Affairs The private diary of James G. McDonald (1886–1964) offers a unique and hitherto unknown source on the early history of the Nazi regime and the Roosevelt administration’s reactions to Nazi persecution of German Jews. Considered for the post of US ambassador to Germany at the start of FDR’s presidency, McDonald traveled to Germany in 1932 and met with Hitler soon after the Nazis came to power. Fearing Nazi intentions to remove or destroy Jews in Germany, in 1933 he became League of Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and sought aid from the international community to resettle outside the Reich Jews and others persecuted there. In late 1935 he resigned in protest at the lack of support for his work. This is the eagerly awaited first of a projected three-volume work that will significantly revise the ways that scholars and the world view the antecedents of the Holocaust, the Shoah itself, and its aftermath. “A compelling look at one man’s efforts to do something about a looming catastrophe. At times the book is inspiring—McDonald’s prescience and energy are simply amazing. But because we know what is soon to happen to Europe’s Jews, we share his frustration that no one seems to be listening. We feel what it was to be an advocate for the doomed.” —The Wall Street Journal “The diaries show that McDonald believed as early as 1933 that the Nazis were considering the mass killing of Europe’s Jews.” —The New York Times |
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Страница 25
... replied that she thought I had better come home and have supper to talk it over. This I did, packed and left for Washington on the ten o'clock train from Bronxville. Washington, Wednesday, March 22, 1933 Long talk with Phillips.12 He ...
... replied that she thought I had better come home and have supper to talk it over. This I did, packed and left for Washington on the ten o'clock train from Bronxville. Washington, Wednesday, March 22, 1933 Long talk with Phillips.12 He ...
Страница 29
... replied,“My dear Hanfstaengl, that would be the surest way to defeat your purpose. The American ambassador must represent the United States, not your regime.” Finally we drove home together, Hanfstaengl rapturously singing the praises ...
... replied,“My dear Hanfstaengl, that would be the surest way to defeat your purpose. The American ambassador must represent the United States, not your regime.” Finally we drove home together, Hanfstaengl rapturously singing the praises ...
Страница 41
... himself might go. 63. On April 12 McDonald also wrote a letter to this effect. Ruth replied she did not feel she could leave. McDonald Papers, USHMM. 64. Hugo Eckener, commander of the Graf Zeppelin, the famous Winter 1932–Spring 1933 | 41.
... himself might go. 63. On April 12 McDonald also wrote a letter to this effect. Ruth replied she did not feel she could leave. McDonald Papers, USHMM. 64. Hugo Eckener, commander of the Graf Zeppelin, the famous Winter 1932–Spring 1933 | 41.
Страница 42
... replied by urging me not to stay. In the evening to the Philharmonic concert conducted by Monteaux. It was a thrilling performance. I was struck by the incongruity of an audience of Germans, with their theories of degeneracy of the ...
... replied by urging me not to stay. In the evening to the Philharmonic concert conducted by Monteaux. It was a thrilling performance. I was struck by the incongruity of an audience of Germans, with their theories of degeneracy of the ...
Страница 47
... replied to my question brusquely and dogmatically, “No, there is no more anti-Semitism in Germany than in the United States. The difference is not in amount, but in form.” Now when I sat down, he asked me what I thought of Germany ...
... replied to my question brusquely and dogmatically, “No, there is no more anti-Semitism in Germany than in the United States. The difference is not in amount, but in form.” Now when I sat down, he asked me what I thought of Germany ...
Садржај
1 | |
10 | |
22 | |
54 | |
73 | |
Lobbying for League Action | 96 |
High Commissioner | 121 |
A Bridge from Lausanne to Berlin | 138 |
The League Keeps Its Distance | 448 |
The Climate in Geneva | 467 |
Criticism Is Easy | 489 |
Grand Tour | 536 |
A Request to the President | 572 |
The Catholic Connection | 592 |
A Diplomatic Maneuver | 615 |
Brazil | 632 |
Proposal for a Corporation | 198 |
Washingtons Views | 240 |
Testing GermanyFamily Crisis | 280 |
Raising Funds | 308 |
The Jewish Question in Europe | 342 |
Emigration Options? | 380 |
Turn for the Worse | 402 |
Visit to the Saar | 415 |
South American Survey | 665 |
Regret and Relief | 707 |
Downsizing | 764 |
Liquidation Plans | 776 |
Conclusion | 790 |
INDEX | 807 |
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Advocate for the Doomed: The Diaries and Papers of James G. McDonald, 1932–1935 James G. McDonald Приказ није доступан - 2007 |
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afternoon agreed ambassador American anti-Semitism Argentina arranged asked attitude Bentwich Berlin Brazil British called Cecil Chamberlain chatted committee conference course diary dinner discussion Embassy explained feel Felix Warburg Foreign Office Fosdick France French funds Geneva Germany Germany’s Governing Body Helbronner High Commission High Commissioner Hirsch Hitler hoped Hyman immigration impression Inman interested Jewish Kahn Kotschnig later leaders League League of Nations Lewis Strauss London Louis Oungre lunch matter Max Warburg meeting memorandum Messersmith minister Miss Sawyer morning Nazi Neville Laski Norman Bentwich o’clock organizations Palestine Paris plans political possible present president problem Professor question refugees regime Reich Reichswehr replied Robert Waley-Cohen Rosenberg Rothschild Ruth Saar Schacht secretary seemed Sir Osmond situation spoke suggested talk telephone thought tion told urged Vaz de Mello Weizmann Wurfbain York Zionist