...Naqshbandiyya-Mujaddidiyya some shaykhs recite statements of religious dogma for the aspirants to repeat, eg, "I believe in God, His angels, His books, His messengers, the last day, that one's fate both good and bad is from God almighty, and resurrection after death. I believe in...

...'1qadari khayrihi wa sharrihi min Allahi ta'ala. ***^!!X/S Re-affirmation of the pillars of faith: I believe in God, His Angels, His books, His Messengers, the Last Day, and that the Destiny — its good and its bad — is from God, the Most High. Ya Rabbi, ya Allahu,...