Implementation of the Fishery Conservation and Management Act: Hearings Before the Committee on Commerce, United States Senate, Ninety-fifth Congress, First Session ...

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Страница 122 - The sovereignty of a coastal State extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as to its bed and subsoil.
Страница 122 - The sovereignty of a coastal State extends, beyond its land territory and internal waters and, in the case of an archipelagic State* its archipelagic waters, to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea.
Страница 30 - The total allowable level of foreign fishing, if any, with respect to any fishery subject to the exclusive fishery management authority of the United States, shall be that portion of the optimum yield of such fishery which will not be harvested by vessels of the United States, as determined in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
Страница 53 - Except as provided in subsection (b), nothing in this Act shall be construed as extending or diminishing the jurisdiction or authority of any State within its boundaries. No State may directly or indirectly regulate any fishing which is engaged in by any fishing vessel outside its boundaries, unless such vessel is registered under the laws of such State.
Страница 120 - I am concerned about four specific problem areas which are raised by this legislation: First, absent affirmative action, the subject bill could raise serious impediments for the United States in meeting its obligations under existing treaty and agreement obligations; Second, the bill contemplates unilateral enforcement of a prohibition on foreign fishing for native anadromous species, such as salmon, seaward of the 200-mile zone. Enforcement of such a provision, absent bilateral or multilateral agreement,...
Страница 53 - To the extent practicable, an individual stock of fish shall be managed as a unit throughout its range, and interrelated stocks of fish shall be managed as a unit or in close coordination.
Страница 100 - When requested by the Council, through the Council Chairperson or the Executive Director: 1. The Committee shall provide expert scientific and technical advice to the Council on the development of fishery management policy, on establishing the goals and objectives of fishery management plans or amendments thereto, and on the preparation of Such plans or amendments thereto.
Страница 53 - Code, that (A) the fishing in a fishery, which is covered by a fishery management plan implemented under this Act, is engaged in predominately within the fishery conservation zone and beyond such zone; and (B) any State has taken any action, or omitted to take any action, the results of which will substantially and adversely affect the carrying out of such fishery management plan...
Страница 120 - States has consistently resisted the unilateral claims of other nations, and others wi.l iilmrst ceriainly r< sist ours. Unilateral legislation on our part would almost, surely prompt others to assert extreme claims of their own. Our ability to negotiate an acceptable international consensus on the economic zone will be jeopardized.
Страница 107 - The United States has almost one-fifth of the world's marine fish resources within 200 miles of its coastlines. It might be expected that, with such an abundance of resources, the US fishing industry would be strong and prosperous. This is not so. In addition to expanding aquaculture (not included in this study) the industry can be strengthened by : Restoring fish stocks through...

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