Elementary LogicC. Scribner's Sons, 1909 - 324 страница |
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Страница 34
... known individuals , such as the word planet , can easily have their denotation determined by naming the several individuals ; for example , the list , Mercury , Venus , Earth , Mars , Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus , Neptune , gives us the ...
... known individuals , such as the word planet , can easily have their denotation determined by naming the several individuals ; for example , the list , Mercury , Venus , Earth , Mars , Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus , Neptune , gives us the ...
Страница 43
... known , and also between higher forms that now exist and their lower prehistoric progenitors . Con- sistently carried out , this would make classes merely convenient groups rather than fundamentally different kinds . From this point of ...
... known , and also between higher forms that now exist and their lower prehistoric progenitors . Con- sistently carried out , this would make classes merely convenient groups rather than fundamentally different kinds . From this point of ...
Страница 47
... known to belong to it are pro- vided for , and if all are provided for there will be an exact balance between the sum of the individuals regrouped in the species and the number of individuals in the genus which was to be divided . II ...
... known to belong to it are pro- vided for , and if all are provided for there will be an exact balance between the sum of the individuals regrouped in the species and the number of individuals in the genus which was to be divided . II ...
Страница 49
... known as dichotomy . This may be defined as the process of dividing a genus into two species on the ground of contradictory attributes . The need of dichot- omy arises when one is not sure of the limits of the class . If , for instance ...
... known as dichotomy . This may be defined as the process of dividing a genus into two species on the ground of contradictory attributes . The need of dichot- omy arises when one is not sure of the limits of the class . If , for instance ...
Страница 56
... known than the name de- fined . The violation of this suggestion leads to a kind of fallacy called defining in a circle ( circulus in definíendo ) . 3. The definition should not be so stated as to admit of either more or less ...
... known than the name de- fined . The violation of this suggestion leads to a kind of fallacy called defining in a circle ( circulus in definíendo ) . 3. The definition should not be so stated as to admit of either more or less ...
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Elementary Logic: With Special Application to Methods of Teaching William James Taylor Приказ није доступан - 2016 |
Elementary Logic: With Special Application to Methods of Teaching William James Taylor Приказ није доступан - 2016 |
Чести термини и фразе
abstract affirmative ambiguous antecedent apperception applied assert attributes called Canon categorical categorical propositions causal cause classification clusion common concept conclusion connotation contradictory Contraverse Deductive and Inductive deductive reasoning defined disjunctive distributed distribution of terms effect Elements of Logic enthymeme enumerative induction error example EXERCISES ON CHAPTER Explain expressed factor facts fallacy full denotation function genus gism give Hence Hibben hypothesis hypothetical hypothetical syllogism illicit major implied individual insects instances Introductory Logic judgment kind knowledge Law of Identity laws logical value major premise major term Manual of Logic meaning ment mental method of agreement middle term mind minor term moods nature negative observation obversion particular predicate predicate-term principle psychological pupils reasoning REFERENCES Creighton relation REVIEW QUESTIONS rule scientific sentence sorites species student subalternans subalternate subject-matter subject-term syllogism teacher things thinking thought tion true truth undistributed universal valid Welton words
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Страница 181 - But here's a parchment with the seal of Caesar ; I found it in his closet ; 'tis his will : Let but the Commons hear this testament, (Which, pardon me, I do not mean to read,) And they would go and kiss dead Caesar's wounds, And dip their napkins in his sacred blood...
Страница 244 - If two or more instances in which the phenomenon occurs have only one circumstance in common, while two or more instances in which it does not occur have nothing in common, save the absence of that circumstance, the circumstance in which alone the two sets of instances differ is the effect, or the cause, or an indispensable part of the cause, of the phenomenon, p.
Страница 239 - If an instance in which the phenomenon under investigation occurs, and an instance in which it does not occur, have every circumstance in common save one, that one occurring only in the former; the circumstance in which alone the two instances differ is the effect, or the cause, or an indispensable part of the cause, of the phenomenon.
Страница 170 - No reason can be given why the general happiness is desirable, except that each person, so far as he believes it to be attainable, desires his own happiness. This, however, being a fact, we have not only all the proof which the case admits of, but all which it is possible to require, that happiness is a good : that each person's happiness is a good to that person, and the general happiness, therefore, a good to the aggregate of all persons.
Страница 173 - The only proof capable of being given that an object is visible, is that people actually see it. The only proof that a sound is audible, is that people hear it: and so of the other sources of our experience. In like manner, I apprehend, the sole evidence it is possible to produce that anything is desirable, is that people do actually desire it.
Страница 63 - Evolution is an integration of matter and concomitant dissipation of motion ; during which the matter passes from an indefinite, incoherent homogeneity to a definite, coherent heterogeneity ; and during •which the retained motion undergoes a parallel transformation.
Страница 182 - Look, in this place ran Cassius' dagger through : See what a rent the envious Casca made: Through this the well-beloved Brutus...
Страница 182 - O, what a fall was there, my countrymen ! Then I, and you, and all of us fell down, Whilst bloody treason flourished over us. O, now you weep ; and, I perceive, you feel The dint of pity : these are gracious drops. Kind souls ! what, weep you when you but behold Our Caesar's vesture wounded ? Look you here ; Here is himself, marred, as you see, with traitors.
Страница 183 - Why, friends, you go to do you know not what : Wherein hath Caesar thus deserved your loves ? Alas, you know not — I must tell you then : — You have forgot the will I told you of.
Страница 181 - Caesar loved you. You are not wood, you are not stones, but men; And, being men, hearing the will of Caesar, It will inflame you, it will make you mad: 'Tis good you know not that you are his heirs ; For if you should, O, what would come of it I 4 Cit.