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pledge, or cause to be issued, transferred, sold or pledged, any certificate or other evidence of the ownership or transfer of any share or shares in such corporation, or any instrument purporting to be a certificate or other evidence of such ownership or transfer, the signing, issuing, transferring, selling or pledging of which, by such president, vice-president, director, cashier, treasurer, secretary or other officer or agent, shall not be authorized by the charter and by-laws of such corporation, and every such president, vice-president, director, cashier, treasurer, secretary or other officer or agent who shall wilfully, designedly or fraudulently issue, transfer, sell or pledge any such certificate or other evidence, or any such instrument as aforesaid, with intent to prejudice, injure, damage or defraud any person, body politic or corporate, shall be guilty of a high misdemeanor.

($200.)

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.

Provisions of "An Act relating to courts having criminal jurisdiction and regulating proceedings in criminal cases (Revision of 1898)," P. L. 1898, p. 866, especially applicable to corporations.

197.* Summons against corporations, how issued and served.

When any indictment shall be found, or information filed by the attorney-general against any corporation, city, borough or township, it shall and may be lawful for the attorney-general or prosecuting attorney for the state to cause a summons or notice to be directed to the said corporation, city, borough or township in its corporate name, commanding or notifying the said corporation, city, borough or township to appear at the said court, to answer to such indictment or information, a copy of which summons or notice shall be served on the president, or other head officer of the said corporation, or clerk of said city, borough or township, or left at his dwelling-house or usual place of abode, at least six entire days before the time at which the said corporation, city, borough or township are by said summons or notice required to appear; and in case the president or other head officer of the corporation cannot be found in the county in which said indictment shall have been presented or informa

* Arbitrary section number; see footnote, p. 247.

tion filed, to be served with a copy of said summons or notice as aforesaid, and has no dwelling-house or other usual place of abode within the said county, then a copy of said summons or notice may be served on the clerk, cashier, superintendent or secretary of the said corporation, if any there be in the said county in which the said indictment shall have been found or information filed, and if there be no clerk, cashier or secretary of said corporation found in said county, then on one of the directors of said corporation, or left at his usual place of abode six entire days before the commencement of the said term to which the said summons or notice shall be returnable.

($61.)

198. Proceedings after return "served," &c.

When the sheriff or other officer shall return such summons or notice, "summoned" or "served,” the said corporation, city, borough or township shall be considered as in court, and as appearing to said indictment or information; and the court shall order the clerk to enter an appearance for said corporation, city, borough or township, and indorse the plea of not guilty on said indictment or information, and further proceedings may then be had thereon, in the same manner as if the said corporation, city, borough or township had appeared and pleaded not guilty thereto; and if the said corporation, city, borough or township shall be convicted on said indictment or information, the said court may proceed to pass judgment thereon, and cause process of execution to be issued to the sheriff of the county against the goods and chattels or lands and tenements of the said corporation, city, borough or township, for the amount of the fine and costs which may be awarded against them, in the

same manner as on a judgment in a civil action; and the said sheriff shall proceed to sell the goods and chattels or lands and tenements of the said corporation, city, borough or township on the said execution, in the same manner as on executions issued in a civil suit.

($62.)

199. Process "not served."

In case the sheriff or other officer shall return such summons or notice "not summoned" or "not served,' and an affidavit shall be made to the satisfaction of the court, that the same could not be served as heretofore mentioned in this act, or in case the sheriff or other officer shall make affidavit that he hath made diligent inquiry, and cannot ascertain the name of any president, secretary or director of said corporation, resident in the county in which the said indictment shall have been found or information filed, then the court shall make an order directing the said corporation to cause their appearance to be entered, and to plead to said indictment or information on or before the first day of the next term of the said court, a copy of which order shall, within twenty days, be inserted in such one of the public newspapers printed in this state as the court may direct, for at least six weeks; and if the said corporation shall not appear within the time limited by such order, or within such further time as the court shall appoint, then on proof made of the publication of such order, in manner aforesaid, the court being satisfied of the truth thereof, shall order the clerk to enter an appearance for said corporation, and indorse a plea of not guilty on said indictment or information, and thereupon further proceedings may be had on the said indictment or in

formation, in the same manner as if the said corporation had appeared and pleaded not guilty thereto; and in case of conviction execution may be issued against said corporation, and proceedings had thereon, as in the preceding section mentioned.

($63.)

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