TABLE XIX.-SUMMARY OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES, BY 201 1 255 2,242 2,352 12 30 Against demand for increase of wages.. Against demand for increase of wages and reduction of hours.. Against demand for increase of wages and reduction of hours, and concerning recognition of union and union rules and employers' organization.. Against demand for increase of wages, and To enforce reduction of wages.. To enforce increase of hours.. Concerning employment of certain persons (a)) Other causes. 1 22 57 1 Total.. 1905. Against demand for increase of wages.. 3 17 11 30 30 11 427 427 433 2313 3 54 14,970 130 83 14 686 13.994 12.494 23,284 2,316 44,908 56,604 TABLE XIX.-SUMMARY OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES, BY YEARS AND CAUSES, 1881 TO 1905-Concluded. a Not including 5 establishments in which lockout was pending at the close of some one of the four investigations included in this report. Not involving union rules. TABLE XX.-SUMMARY OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES, BY CAUSES, 1881 TO 1905. [For explanation of this table see page 118.] Against demand for increase of wages.. Against demand for increase of wages and reduction of hours... Against demand for increase of wages and reduction of hours, and concerning recognition of union and union rules and employers' organization.. Against demand for increase of wages and Against demand for increase of wages and Against demand for increase of wages, and Against demand for increase of wages, and Against demand for increase of wages, and other causes To enforce reduction of wages. To enforce reduction of wages, and against demand for reduction of hours. To enforce reduction of wages and increase of hours.... 1 1 7 20 225 225 20 20 207 461 9,984 10, 124 6 203 557 30 b 482 d289 1,064 101, 412 111.261 1,580 1,019 Not including 1 establishment in which lockout was pending at the close of some one of the four investigations included in this report. e Not including 147 establishments in which lockout was pending at the close of some one of the four investigations included in this report. 37 209 51 260 21,703 22,371 2 16 16 234 240 1 1 260 200 1 c 5, 798 € 349 2,051 8,345 231, 562 301,948 TABLE XX.-SUMMARY OF LOCKOUTS FOR THE UNITED STATES, BY CAUSES, 1881 TO 1905-Concluded. Concerning recognition of union and union rules and employers' organization and working conditions and rules. Concerning recognition of union and union rules and employers' organization, and in sympathy with lockout and against strike, elsewhere.. Concerning recognition of union and union Concerning employment of certain persons (a) Concerning overtime work and pay. Concerning overtime work and pay and Sat- Concerning method and time of payment... Concerning docking, fines, and charges, and other causes.. 1 Concerning working conditions and rules (a). In sympathy with lockout and against strike, elsewhere.. Other causes. 409 49 6,733 611 7,783 748 1,210 948 1,225 590 590 285 298 2,439 2,708 366 405 39 704 13,868 39 14,666 Total.. 1,546 10,525 1,970b5,904 18, 547 716,231 | 825,610 a Not involving union rules. See notes to details. |