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smoke and dust may act accumulatively so as to produce not only an excess death rate but an increase in it, continuing possibly even after there has been some improvement in the control of the smoke and dust nuisance. It seems also highly probable that there is a tendency to report pneumonia as a cause of death somewhat more freely than elsewhere; different habits in reporting from time to time and from place to place are not unknown, and indeed are unavoidable.

No satisfactorily sure conclusions can, however, be reached as to the cause of Pittsburgh's excess mortality from pneumonia or its increase without a prolonged carefully controlled scientific study of all phases of the situation, social, statistical, and in particular physical and physiological. The situation is so bad that it is to be hoped that any efforts of the Department of Health of the City of Pittsburgh to deal with this problem will meet cordial support; but until the proportionate influences of the various causes have been ascertained all palliative measures must be tentative and their results critically examined. Insofar as the matter is one of industrial hygiene, as it seems in no small measure to be, it is important to have the active coöperation of the industry in studying the condition and in combatting it, and it is probable that rational efforts of the industry would be repaid not only in civic betterment but in lessened costs of production.

HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH,

BOSTON, MASS.,

April, 1924.

INDEX

A

Address, annual, of President, v
Allen, Charles E., elected to member-
ship, vi

inheritance by tetrad sibs in
Sphærocarpus, 222
Amendments, adopted, v-vi

Ames, Herman V., amending the fed-
eral constitution, 62, v

Andrews, Chas. McL., elected to mem-
bership, x

Angell, James Roland, elected to
membership, x

Anonymous pamphlet, authorship of,

I

Antioch, chalice of, xiv

Atoms, periodic table of, xii
Atonement, vicarious, xi

B

Bacteria, luminous, and fishes, x
Balder and the golden age, ix
Banting, Frederick G., awarded John
Scott Medal, xiii

Bateman, Harry, elected to member-
ship, x

Baths, effects on man, iv

Bauer, Louis A., earth's magnetic and
electric fields, xi

Bazett, H. C., effects of baths on man,
iv

Bazzoni, C. B., under voltage areas in
gases, xii

Benedict, Francis G., basal metabol-
ism of girls, 25, xi

Blakeslee, Albert Francis, elected to
membership, x

Boas, Franz, speaker at symposium,
viii

Bodine, J. H., temperature and rate of
development of orthoptera, x
Bonaparte, Prince Roland, deceased,
iv

British colonies, acquisition of, I
Brush, Charles F., new experiments
in gravitation, 57, xi

Burns, Keivin, relativity and solar arc
lines, xii

C

Campbell, W. W., elected vice presi-
dent, ix

Carbon dioxide excreted by nerve
fibre, xi

Carson, Hampton L., elected vice
president, ix

Coblentz, Wm. H., awarded John
Scott medal, xiii

Cœnobic plants, variants in, vi
Collitz, Hermann, Balder and the
golden age, iv

Commerce, obstacles to international,

V

de Constant, d'Estournelles, deceased,
xiv

Constitution, amending the federal,
62, v

Crew, Henry, elected councillor, x

D

Dahlgren, Ulrich, symbiotic luminous
bacteria and fish, x

Danish dialect of Bornholm, 190, iv
Davis, Bradley Moore, Enothera neo-
Lamarkiana, 239, vi

Davis, John William, elected to mem-
bership, x

Depth finder, sonic, 134, xi
Detweiler, Sam'l R., transplantation
of spinal cord, xi

Dunn, Gano, elected to membership, x

E

Earth, magnetic and electric fields of,
xi

Eclipse, solar, of 1923, iii

Eddington, A. S., the interior of stars,
xiv

Eigenmann, Carl H., fishes used
against yellow fever, 236, xi
Electric conducting net works, 171, xii

F

Faunal life zones, vii

Farrand, Livingston, elected to mem-
bership, x

Federal Constitution, provision for
amending, 62, v

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Kofoid, Chas. A., elected to member-
ship, x

Kramer, Henry, deceased, xiv

L

Language, the scientist and an inter-
national, 162, v

Le Conte, Robt. G., deceased, xiv
Lecture, the Friday evening, ix
Leuschner, Armin O., elected to mem-
bership, x

Leverett, Frank, elected to member-
ship, x

Light, deflections in sun's gravitation
field, xii

Lingelbach, Wm. E., elected council-
lor, x

Loeb, Jacques, deceased, iv

Lusk, Graham, elected to member-
ship, x

M

MacDougal, D. T., plasmatic layers
and cell walls of plants, 76, vii
Man, are races of, potentially equal-
symposium, 208, 215

Manichæism, fate of soul in, iv
Mason, Wm. Smith, donation of
Frankliniana, iii

McCollum, Elmer Verner, awarded
John Scott medal, xiii

Medals, John Scott, awards of, xiii
Members, accepting, xii, xiii, xiv
Members admitted:

Allen, Chas. E., vi
Finley, John H., iii
Hazen, Chas. D., vi
Mitchell, S. A., vi
Sinclair, W. J., vi
Thayer, Wm. Sidney, xiv
True, Rodney H., iii
Vaughan, T. Wayland, vi
Webster, Dan'l L., iv

Members deceased:

de Constant d'Estournelles, xiv
Gildersleeve, Basil L., iii
Kellar, Harry F., iv
Kraemer, Henry, xiv
Le Conte, Robt. G., xiv
Loeb, Jacques, iv
Nichols, Ernest Fox, xiii
Piersol, George Arthur, xiv
Sadtler, Sam'l P., iii
Stevenson, John J., xiv
Wilson, Hon. Woodrow, iv
Woodward, Rob't S., xiv

Members elected:

Allen, Charles E., vi
Andrews, Charles McL., x
Angell, James Roland, x
Bateman, Harry, x
Blakeslee, Albert Francis, x
Davis, John William, x
Dunn, Gano, x

Farrand, Livingston, x
Hazen, Chas. D., vi
Kofoid, Chas. A., x
Leuschner, Armin O., x
Leverett, Frank, x
Lusk, Graham, x
Mendenhall, Chas. E., x
Mitchell, S. A., vi
Sinclair, W. J., vi
Stockard, Chas. R., x
Thayer, Wm. Sidney, x
Vaughan, T. Wayland, vi
Wisser, Clark, x

Mendenhall, Chas.

membership, x

E., elected to

Miller, Dayton C., visible sound-Fri-
day evening lecture, ix

Miller, John A., elected secretary, ix
on solar eclipse of 1923, iii
Minutes, iii-xiv

Mitchell, S. A., elected to member-
ship, vi

Modjeski, Ralph, awarded John Scott
medal, xiii

Morris, Roland S., address on pres-
entation of Jayne memorial, vii, viii
remarks on late ex-President
Wilson, iv

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Pearl, Raymond, curve of population
growth, 10, vii

Permeability and cell reaction, v
Piersol, Geo. Arthur, deceased, xiv
Plants, action and arrangement of cell
walls of, 76, vii

Plants, plasmatic layers and cell walls
of, vi

Pneumonia in Pittsburgh, 279, v

Population, curve of growth of, 10, vi
Price, Eli Kirk, elected treasurer, ix
Primrose, evening, inherited factor in,
vi

Prince, John Dyneley, the Bornholm
dialect, 190, iv

President, annual address of, v

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Sadtler, Sam'l P., deceased, iii

St. John, Charles E., exploring the
solar atmosphere, xii

Santa Cruz beds of Patagonia, fauna
of, vii

Scott, John, medals and premiums,
awards of, xiii

Scott, Wm. B., elected president, ix

fauna of the Santa Cruz beds of
Patagonia, vii

Sex, right and left in bird's body, 152,
xi

Shull, Geo. H., inherited factor in
evening primrose, vi

Sinclair, Wm. J., elected to member-
ship, vi

fauna, oreodone beds, White
river oligocene, 94, vii

Smith, Allen J., on insulin, iii
Smyth, H. O., problems of ionization,
xii

Snyder, Monroe B., periodic table of
atoms, xii

Solar atmosphere, xii

Sphærocarpus, inheritance in, 222
Spinal cord, transplantation of, xi
Stars, the interior of, xiv

Stevenson, John J., deceased, xiv
Stockard, Chas. R., elected to mem-
bership, x

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