The American Commonwealth -First published in 1888, The American Commonwealth was an instant classic, a three-volume set discussing the political structure of American society, its legal system, and its people with an analysis that is both broad and in-depth. Volume I covers the Constitution and the American political system. It discusses the structure of American government and the ways in which the living American government as an entity responds to crisis. The possibilities and power struggles inherent in the American system of government are examined and documented with a fair hand. Bryce goes into further detail about state constitutions and the differing legal structures that exist on a more local level. Anyone with an interest in politics or American history will find Bryce's commentary penetratingly insightful. British historian VISCOUNT JAMES BRYCE (1838-1922) attended the University of Glasgow and Trinity College, Oxford. He is best known for his scholarship of the Holy Roman Empire. His popular works include Studies in History and Jurisprudence (1901) and Studies in Contemporary Biography (1903). |
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Садржај
Merits of the Federal System | 350 |
Growth akb Development of thb Constitution | 359 |
Thb Amendment or thb Constitution | 364 |
xwiH The Interpretation of thb Constitution | 372 |
The Development of tub Constitution bt Usage | 391 |
Thb Results of Constitutional Development | 400 |
Nature of the American State | 411 |
Statb Constitutions | 427 |
124 | |
The Hocse at Work | 142 |
xti Congressional Legislation | 165 |
Congressional Finance | 174 |
xvni The Relations op the Two Houses | 183 |
Gbhbral Observations on Cokrbss | 189 |
This Relations of Congress to the Pbesibbnt | 208 |
The Legislature and the Executive | 215 |
The Federal Courts | 228 |
The Court and the Constitution | 241 |
The Working of the Courts | 261 |
Comparison of tub American and European Systems | 277 |
xxvn The Federal System | 312 |
xxrur Working Relations of tub National and thb State Governments | 325 |
xxjx Criticism of tub Federal System | 342 |
The Development of Statb Constitutions | 450 |
Direct Legislation by the People | 463 |
xu State Legislatures | 477 |
xu Thb State Executive | 494 |
xlh The State Judiciary | 501 |
Statb Finance | 512 |
The Working of State Governments | 528 |
Remedies for the Faults of State Governments | 549 |
xlvm The Territories 678 | 578 |
Local Government | 589 |
Observations on Rural Local Government | 611 |
The Government of Cities 822 | 622 |
The Working of City Governments | 635 |
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Страница 695 - The committee of the states, or any nine of them, shall be authorized to execute, in the recess of Congress, such of the powers of Congress» as the United States in Congress assembled, by the consent of nine states, shall from time to time think expedient to vest them with...
Страница 692 - ... the United States, in Congress assembled, shall, from time to time, direct and appoint. The taxes for paying that proportion shall be laid and levied by the authority and direction of the Legislatures of the several States, within the time agreed upon by the United States, in Congress assembled.
Страница 692 - Congress assembled, and then only against the kingdom or state, and the subjects thereof, against which war has been so declared, and under such regulations as shall be established by the United States in Congress assembled, unless such State be infested by pirates, in which case vessels of war may be fitted out for that occasion, and kept so long as the danger shall continue, or until the United States in Congress assembled shall determine otherwise.
Страница 698 - The times, places and manner of holding elections for senators and representatives shall be prescribed in each State by the legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time, by law, make or alter such regulations, except as to the places of choosing senators.
Страница 695 - ... United States in Congress assembled, on all questions which, by this Confederation, are submitted to them. And the Articles of this Confederation shall be inviolably observed by every State ; and the Union shall be perpetual. Nor shall any alteration at any time hereafter be made in any of them, unless such alteration be agreed to, in a Congress of the United States, and be afterwards confirmed by the legislatures of every State.
Страница 245 - The powers of the legislature are defined and limited, and that those limits may not be mistaken or forgotten the Constitution is written. To what purpose are powers limited, and to what purpose is that limitation committed to writing, if these limits may at any time be passed by those intended to be restrained...
Страница 692 - All charges of war, and all other expenses that shall be incurred for the common defence or general welfare, and allowed by the United States in Congress assembled, shall be defrayed out of a common treasury, which shall be supplied by the several states, in proportion to the value of all land within each state...