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§§119-126]

AMERICAN NEUTRALITY.

61

Bremer, Daniel Chauncey. Rights and Duties of Neutrals. (N. Y., Putnam, 1917.)

Hale, William Bayard. American Rights and British Pretensions on the Seas. The facts and the documents, official and other, bearing upon the present attitude of Great Britain toward the commerce of the United States. (N. Y., McBride, 1915.)

Nicholson, J. Shield. The Neutrality of the United States in Relation to the British and German Empires. (London, Macmillan, 1915.) Revere, C. T. "Neutral Rights and Duties," in No. Am. Review, Vol. 201, pp. 241-248. (Feb., 1915.)

Smith, Munroe. "American Diplomacy in the European War," in Pol. Sci. Quart., XXXI, 481-518. (Dec., 1915.)

3. [$124] Legal Limitations on Neutral Trade.

(a) Contraband.

"Britain's Blockade," in New York Times Current History, II. 275-278, 1059-1063. (May, Sept., 1915.) Correspondence with the U. S. on Blockade.

Garner, J. W. "Contraband, Right of Search and Continuous Voyages," in Am. Jour. Intern. Law, IX, 372. (April, 1915.)

(b) Blockade.

Haltzoff, Alexander. "Some Phases of the Law of Blockade," in Am. Jour. Intern. Law, X, 53. (Jan., 1916.) Anglo-American authority over blockade.

Low, A. Maurice. The Law of Blockade. (20 pp.; Washington, Columbian print, 1916.)

(c) Continuous Voyages.

Arias, Harmodio. "The Doctrine of Continuous Voyages in the Eighteenth
Century," in Am. Jour. Intern. Law, IX, 583. (July, 1915.)
Baldwin, Simeon E. "The Continuous Voyage Doctrine During the Civil
War and Now," in Am. Jour. Intern. Law, IX, 793. (Oct., 1915.)

(d) Mails.

American Year Book, 1916, pp. 71-76. The Mails as a German War Weapon. mails carried by neutral ships.

Memorandum on the censorship of (London, Cyre & Spottiswoode, 1916.) (e) Prize.

American Year Book, 1916, pp. 76-77.

4. [$125] German Complaints of British Practices.

Gätcke, Max. Der grosse raubkrieg und die interessender neutralen mächte. (Karlsruhe, Braunsche Hofbuchder, 1916.)

Pollen, Arthur. "Freedom and the Seas," in Land and Water, LXVIII. (March 22, 1917.)

Steinuth, Hans. England und der U-boat krieg.

Verlags-Anstalt, 1915.)

See §§206-216 below.

(Stuttgart, Deutsche

5. [§126] Submarine Controversy and Lusitania.

See §§208-216 below; Handbook, §§27-31.

American Year Book, 1915, pp. 33-58; 1916, pp. 55-64.

Beck, James M. The Case of the Lusitania. (27 pp., Boston, Citizens League for American, etc., 1916.)

Hill, David J. "Protection of American Citizens," in North American Review, vol. 103, pp. 381-387. (Mar., 1916.)

Lauriat, Charles E. The Lusitania's Last Voyage. By one of the passengers. (Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1915.)

"Der Lusitania Fall," in Zeitschrift für Völkerrecht, IX, 135-237. (1915.) Steinuth, Hans. Lusitania. (Stuttgart, Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 1915.)

6. [§127] Question of Armed Merchant Ships.

American Year Book, 1916, pp. 11 and 13.

Hart, Albert Bushnell. "Unarmed Neutrality," in Am. Academy of Pol. Sci., Annals, LX, 213-221. (July, 1916.)

Higgins, A. Pearce. Defensively Armed Merchant Ships and Submarine Warfare. (56 pp.; London, Stevens, 1917.)

7. [§128] Breaches of Neutrality by Belligerents in the United States.

See 8227 below.

Jones, John Price. America Entangled. The secret plotting of German spies in the United States and the inside story of the sinking of the Lusitania, with introduction by Roger B. Wood. (N. Y., Laut, 1917.) Oncken, Hermann. Deutschlands weltkrieg und die Deutschamerikaner.

(Stuttgart, Deut. Verlag-Anstalt, 1914.)

Wile, Frederic William. The German-American Plot. The record of a great failure, the campaign to capture the sympathy and support of the United States. (London, Pearson, 1915.)

P. PREPAREDNESS.

1. [§129] State of Unpreparedness.

See $237 below.

Greene, Francis Vinton. The Present Military Situation in the United States. (N. Y., Scribner, 1915.)

Huidekoper, Frederic L. The Military Unpreparedness of the United States. (N. Y., Macmillan, 1915.) A well known writer on military topics who declares we are in a lamentable state to oppose an invasion. Shaeffer, Lieutenant Robert G. Red, White and Blue. (N. Y., Rankin, 1917.) Presents the facts of the military condition of the United States.

Upton, Bt. Major General Emory. The Military Policy of the United States. (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1912.)

Wood, General Leonard. Efficiency and National Defense. (N. Y., Nat'l Insti. of Efficiency in Preparation, 1917.)

2. [§130] Efficient Patriotism.

Dewey, S. "Organizing Sentiment," in Nation, Vol. 103, pp. 103-104. (August 3, 1916.)

Liebermann, E. "Why I Am a Patriot," in Outlook, Vol. 113, pp. 909-11. (August 16, 1916.)

Kellor, Frances A. Straight America: a Call to National Service. (N. Y., Macmillan, 1917.)

3. [131] The National Guard.

"National Guard-Its Status and Its Defects," in Am. Rev. of Rev., LIV, 163-167. (August, 1916.)

New York (City)-Mayor's Committee on National Defence. The Mobilization of the National Guard, 1916, Its Economic and Military Aspects. Reports of the executive committee of the Mayor's committee on national defence. (N. Y., 1917.)

35 pp.

Washburn, H. C. The American Blind Spot. The failure of the volunteer system as shown in our military history. 42 pp. (N. Y., Doubleday, Page, 1917.)

4. [§132] Universal Military Training and Service.

See 88243, 278 below.

Army War College. "On Training of Forces of Belligerent Nations of Europe," in War Department Doc. No. 534. (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1916.)

§§127-135]

PREPAREDNESS

63

Giddings, Franklin H. "The Democracy of Universal Military Service," in
Annals of the Am. Acad. of Pol. and Soc. Sci., LXVI, 173-180. (July,
1916.)
Johnston, R. M.

Arms and the Race, the Foundations of Army Reform. (N. Y., Century, 1915.)

Kuenzli, Fred A. Right and Duty, or, Citizen and Soldier.

(N. Y., National Defense Institute, 1916.) This book covers the Swiss system thoroughly.

McCoy, Major Frank R. Principles of Military Training. (National Service Library, III.) (N. Y., Collier, 1917.)

Perry, Ralph Barton. The Free Man and the Soldier. (N. Y., Scribner, 1916.)

Smith, Munroe, and Others. "Why Should We Have Universal Military Service?" Columbia War Papers, No. 13.

Upton, Bt. Major General Emory. The Military Policy of the United States. (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1912.)

Wood, Gen. Leonard. Universal Military Training. (National Service Library, I.) (N. Y., Collier, 1917.)

5. [§133] Efficient Military and Naval Organization.

See 88272-282 below.

Ashburn, P. M. The Elements of Military Hygiene. (Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1909.)

Carpenter, Captain William T.

Rudiments of Drill, Mobile Army Troops.

(National Service Library, IV.) (N. Y., Collier, 1917.)

Fiske, Admiral Bradley A. Efficiency and Naval Defense. (N. Y., Nat'l
Institute of Efficiency in Prep., 1917.)

Hurd, Archibald S. Our Navy. (London, Warne, 1914.)
Jervey, Lieut.-Col. Henry. Warfare of the Future.

Library, V.) (N. Y., Collier, 1917.)

(National Service

Stirling, Commander Yates. Fundamentals of Naval Service. (N. Y., Scribner, 1917.)

Moss, Capt. James A., and Stewart, Capt. M. B. Self-Helps for the Citizen Soldier. (Washington, U. S. Infantry Assoc., 1916.) A guide by which the civilian may inform himself concerning military matters, by two officers of the General Staff.

Wood, Gen. Leonard. The Military Obligations of Citizenship. ton, University Press, 1915.)

6. [134] Civilian Preparedness.

See $270 below.

(Prince

Boston Public Library. A Selected List of Books on Domestic Production and Preservation of Food. (Boston, The Library, 1917.)

Bullard, Arthur. Mobilizing America. (N. Y., Macmillan, 1917.)
Handy, Amy L. Warned. (Boston, etc.. Houghton, Mifflin, 1917.)
Kellor, Francis A. Straight America: A Call to National Service. (N. Y.,
Macmillan, 1917.)

Library of Congress, U. S. Select List of References on Cost of Living and Prices. (Washington, Govt. Print. Office, 1910.); Supplementary List. (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1912.)

O'Brien, Charles. Food Preparedness for the United States. (Boston, Little, Brown, 1917.)

Seager, H. R., and Chaddock, R. E. Food Preparedness. A survey of the basic facts in the food situation. (Columbia War Papers, No. 6. N. Y., 1917.)

7. [§135] Farm Preparedness.

See 8257 below.

Agriculture, Department of. Drying Fruits and Vegetables in the Home. (Farmers' Bulletin, No. 841, June, 1917.) (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1917.)

Agriculture, Department of. Weekly News Letter to Crop Correspondents. Weekly information on food supply by conservation, etc. (Washington, Govt. Print. Office, 1913.)

Anderson, B. M., Jr. Farmers and Speculators. A discussion of prices as a stimulant to production and of the uses of speculation in war finance. (Columbia War Papers, No. 8. N. Y., 1917.)

Dewey, John. Enlistment for the Farm. A message to school boards, principals, and teachers on how school children can aid the nation. (Columbia War Papers, N. Y., 1917.) Pamphlet, 10 pp.

French, Allen. The Home Vegetable Garden. (Boston, Mass., State Board of Agriculture, 1917.)

Myrick, Herbert. The Federal Farm Loan System, New Method of Farm Mortgage, under National Supervision. A practical manual upon organizing and conducting national farm loan associations, also joint stock land banks. (N. Y., Orange Judd Co., 1916.) Wilson, Warren H. Rural Education in War. N. Y., 1917.)

(Columbia War Papers,

8. [§136] Preparedness for Women and Children

Franks, Thetta D.

Putnam, 1917.)

to do her duty."

Household Organization for War Service. (N. Y.,
Motto of the book: "America expects every woman

Hagedorn, Hermann. You Are the Hope of the World. (N. Y., Macmillan, 1917.) To the children of America.

Rinehart, Mary Roberts. The Altar of Freedom. (Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1917.) An appeal to American mothers, by one of them.

9. [§137] Economic Preparedness.

See $249, 261 below.

Bullock, C. J. "Financing the War," in Quart. Jour. Econ., XXXI, 357379. (May, 1917.)

Jones, Grosvenor. Government Aid to Merchant Shipping. Study of subsidies sub-ventions, and other forms of state aid in principal countries of world. (Wash., Govt. Print. Office, 1916.)

Memorial of American Economists to Congress Regarding Our Finances. (Congressional Record, May 10, 1911; pp. 2136.)

Seligman, E. R. A. War Finance Primer. (N. Y., Nat'l Bank of Commerce.)

Q. UNITED STATES IN WAR.

1. [§138] Reasons for War.

See $234 below.

Beck, James M. The War and Humanity. A further discussion of the ethics of the world war and the attitude of the United States. Introduction by J. H. Choate. (2nd ed.; N. Y., Putnam, 1917.)

Cobb, Irvin S. Speaking of Prussians. (N. Y., Doran, 1917.)

Hagedorn, Herman. You Are the Hope of the World. (N. Y., Macmillan, 1917.) An appeal to the boys and girls of America.

Johnson, Willis Fletcher. America and the Great War for Humanity and Freedom. (Phila., Winston, 1917.)

Murray, Gilbert. The United States and the War.

1916.)

(London, Speaight,

Palmer, Frederick. With Our Faces to the Light. (N. Y., Dodd, Mead,

1917.)

Rinehart, Mary Roberts. The Altar of Freedom.

(Boston, Houghton,

Roosevelt, Theodore. America and the World War.

(N. Y., Scribner,

Mifflin, 1917.)

1915.)

Roosevelt, Theodore. Fear God and Take Your Own Part. (N. Y., Doran, 1916.)

2. [139] Declaration of War.

See §§232, 243, 278 below.

§§135-141]

MILITARY ORGANIZATION

Lane, Franklin D., and Baker, Newton D. The Nation in Arms.

65

(13 PP.,

Wash. Govt. Printing Office, 1917. War Information Series, No. 2.) Reeves, Jesse S. "The Prussian American Treaties," in Am. Journal of Int. Law, XI, 475-510. (July, 1917.)

Scott, James B. "The United States at War with the Imperial German Government," in Am. Journal' Int. Law, XI, 617-626. (July, 1917.) Strauss, Oscar A. Preparedness Against the Rebarbarization of the World. (N. Y., The League to Enforce Peace.)

Wilson, George Grafton. "The Kronprinzessen Cecilie and the Hague Convention," VI, in Am. Journal of Int. Law, XI, 642-645. (July, 1917.)

Woolsey, Theodore S. "The Relations Between the United States and the Central Powers," in Am. Journal Int. Law, XI, 628-631. (July, 1917.)

3. [$140] Raising the Army.

See 246 below.

No significant books have appeared on the subject up to the publication of America at War.

"America's Army in the Making,” in N. Y. Times Current History, XII, 11-13. (July, 1917.)

"Army Bill," in Nation, vol. 104, p. 422. (Apr. 12, 1917.)

Baker, N. D. "Making Ready the Army," in Independent, XC, 109. (Apr. 14, 1917.)

"Cantonments of Our National Army," in Sci. American, vol. 117, p. 4. (July 7, 1917.)

"Conscription," in Nation, vol. 103, p. 600. (Dec. 28, 1916.)

Dunn, A. W. "Raising an Army," in Am. Review of Reviews, LV, 523525. (May, 1917.)

Fish, C. R. "Raising Armies," in New Republic, X, 319-320. (Apr. 14, 1917.)

"Forty-eight Cities Made to Order," in Literary Digest, LIV, 1591. (May 26, 1917.)

Menkel, William. "Making Officers for Our New Army," in Am. Review of Reviews, LVI, 58-62. (July, 1917.)

"Mobilizing the Army and Navy," in N. Y. Times Current History, XI, 231-234. (May, 1917.)

"Next Steps in Our Army's Mobilization," in Literary Digest, LV, 19-21. (Aug. 4, 1917.)

"Operating the Draft," in Nation, vol. 105, pp. 4-5. (July 5, 1917.)

"Our Army Bluff: German Newspaper Comments," in Literary Digest, LV, 20. (July 21, 1917.)

Reuterdahl, H. "At War," in Outlook, vol. 115, p. 652. (Apr. 11, 1917.) Stewart, M. B. "First Half-Million Army," in Scribner's, LXII, 119-122. (July, 1917.)

"Success of Selective Service," in New Republic, XI, 148-150. (June 4, 1917.)

"To Get the Alien Slacker," in Literary Digest, LV, 22. (Aug. 4, 1917.) Wilson, Woodrow. "Proclamation of Conscription Law," in N. Y. Times Current History, VI, 381-384. (June, 1917.)

Wood, Leonard. "Plattsburg and Citizenship," in Century, XCIV, 49-54. (May, 1917.)

4. [141] Training of Men and Officers.

See §132 above, §§243, 278 below.

Committee on Public Information. National Service Handbook. (Wash.,

Govt. Print. Office, Corrected to July 30, 1917.)
cussion of the army and the navy.

Description and dis

Hetherington, C. W. "Shall Military Training Be Given Our Youth?" (Senate Docs., 65 Cong., 1 sess., No. 22, 1917.)

Howe, Lucien. Universal Military Education and Service. (N. Y., Putnam, 1916.)

Wood, General Leonard. The Military Obligation of Citizenship. (Princeton, University Press, 1915.)

Kilbourne, Maj. Charles E. (Ed. in Chief). National Service Library. (5 vols.; N. Y., Collier & Son, 1917.) All the volumes by military officers, on organization and methods of modern war.

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