Heave, ho! Heave, ho! he whistles as the twine Slackens its hold; once more, now! and a flash Lightens across the sunlight to the elm Where his mate dangles at her cup of felt. Nor all his booty is the thread; he trails My loosened thought with it along the air, And I must follow, would I ever find The inward rhyme to all this wealth of life.
I care not how men trace their ancestry, To ape or Adam; let them please their whim; But I in June am midway to believe
A tree among my far progenitors, Such sympathy is mine with all the race, Such mutual recognition vaguely sweet There is between us. Surely there are times When they consent to own me of their kin, And condescend to me, and call me cousin, Murmuring faint lullabies of eldest time, Forgotten, and yet dumbly felt with thrills Moving the lips, though fruitless of the words. And I have many a lifelong leafy friend, Never estranged nor careful of my soul, That knows I hate the axe, and welcomes me Within his tent as if I were a bird, Or other free companion of the earth, Yet undegenerate to the shifts of men.
Among them one, an ancient willow, spreads Eight balanced limbs, springing at once all round His deep-ridged trunk with upward slant diverse, In outline like enormous beaker, fit
For hand of Jotun, where 'mid snow and mist He holds unwieldly revel. This tree, spared, I know not by what grace,-for in the blood Of our New World subduers lingers yet Hereditary feud with trees, they being (They and the red-man most) our fathers' foes,— Is one of six, a willow Pleiades,
The seventh fallen, that lean along the brink Where the steep upland dips into the marsh, Their roots, like molten metal cooled in flowing, Stiffened in coils and runnels down the bank.
The friend of all the winds, wide-armed he towers And glints his steely aglets in the sun,
Or whitens fitfully with sudden bloom
Of leaves breeze-lifted, much as when a shoal
Of devious minnows wheel from where a pike Lurks balanced 'neath the lily-pads, and whirl A rood of silver bellies to the day.
Alas! no acorn from the British oak
'Neath which slim fairies tripping wrought those rings Of greenest emerald, wherewith fireside life Did with the invisible spirit of Nature wed, Was ever planted here! No darnel fancy Might choke one useful blade in Puritan fields; With horn and hoof the good old Devil came, The witch's broomstick was not contraband, But all that superstition had of fair,
Or piety of native sweet, was doomed. And if there be who nurse unholy faiths, Fearing their god as if he were a wolf
That snuffed round every home and was not seen, There should be some to watch and keep alive All beautiful beliefs. And such was that,- By solitary shepherd first surprised
Under Thessalian oaks, loved by some maid Of royal strip, that silent came and vanished, As near her nest the hermit thrush, nor dared Confess a mortal name,-that faith which gave A Hamadryad to each tree; and I
Will hold it true that in this willow dwells The open-handed spirit, frank and blithe, Of ancient Hospitality, long since,
With ceremonious thrift, bowed out of doors.
In June 'tis good to lie beneath a tree While the blithe season comforts every sense, Steeps all the brain in rest, and heals the heart, Brimming it o'er with sweetness unawares, Fragrant and silent as that rosy snow Wherewith the pitying apple-tree fills up
And tenderly lines some last-year robin's nest.
There muse I of old times, old hopes, old friends,——
Old friends! The writing of those words has borr.e My fancy backward to the gracious past,
The generous past, when all was possible,
For all was then untried; the years between
Have taught some sweet, some bitter lessons, none Wiser than this,-to spend in all things else, But of old friends to be most miserly. Each year to ancient friendships adds a ring, As to an oak, and precious more and more,
Without deservingness or help of ours,
They grow, and, silent, wider spread, each year, Their unbought ring of shelter or of shade. Sacred to me the lichens on the bark,
Which Nature's milliners would scrape away; Most dear and sacred every withered limb! 'Tis good to set them early, for our faith Pines as we age, and, after wrinkles come, Few plant, but water dead ones with vain tears.
This willow is as old to me as life;
And under it full often have I stretched, Feeling the warm earth like a thing alive, And gathering virtue in at every pore Till it possessed me wholly, and thought ceased, Or was transfused in something to which thought Is coarse and dull of sense. Myself was lost, Gone from me like an ache, and what remained Became a part of the universal joy.
My soul went forth, and, mingling with the tree, Danced in the leaves; or, floating in the cloud, Saw its white double in the stream below; Or else, sublimed to purer ecstasy,
Dilated in the broad blue over all.
I was the wind that dappled the lush grass, The tide that crept with coolness to its roots, The thin-winged swallow skating on the air; The life that gladdened everything was mine. Was I then truly all that I beheld? Or is this stream of being but a glass Where the mind sees its visionary self, As, when the king-fisher flits o'er his bay, Across the river's hollow heaven below His picture flits,-another, yet the same? But suddenly the sound of human voice Or footfall, like the drop a chemist pours, Doth in opacous cloud precipitate
The consciousness that seemed but now dissolved Into an essence rarer than its own,
And I am narrowed to myself once more.
For here not long is solitude secure,
Nor Fantasy left vacant to her spell.
Here, sometimes, in this paradise of shade,
Rippled with western winds, the dusty Tramp,
Seeing the treeless causey burn beyond, Halts to unroll his bundle of strange food
And munch an unearned meal. I cannot help
Liking this creature, lavish Summer's bedesman, Who from the almhouse steals when nights grow warm, Himself his large estate and only charge,
To be the guest of haystack or of hedge, Nobly superior to the household gear That forfeits us our privilege of nature.
I bait him with my match-box and my pouch, Nor grudge the uncostly sympathy of smoke, His equal now, divinely unemployed.
Some smack of Robin Hood is in the man,
Some secret league with wild wood-wandering things; He is our ragged Duke, our barefoot Earl,
By right of birth exonerate from toil, Who levies rent from us his tenants all, And serves the state by merely being. Here The Scissors-grinder, pausing, doffs his hat, And lets the kind breeze, with its delicate fan, Winnow the heat from out his dank gray hair,- A grimy Ulysses, a much-wandered man, Whose feet are known to all the populous ways, And many men and manners he hath seen, Not without fruit of solitary thought. He, as the habit is of lonely men, Unused to try the temper of their mind In fence with others,-positive and shy, Yet knows to put an edge upon his speech, Pithily Saxon in unwilling talk.
Him I entrap with my long-suffering knife, And, while its pcor blade hums away in sparks, Sharpen my wit upon his gritty mind, In motion set obsequious to his wheel, And in its quality not much unlike.
Nor wants my tree more punctual visitors, The childen, they who are the only rich, Creating for the moment, and possessing What'er they choose to feign,-for still with them Kind Fancy plays the fairy godmother, Strewing their lives with cheap material For winged horses and Aladdin's lamps, Pure elfin-gold, by manhood's touch profane To dead leaves disenchanted,-long ago Between the branches of the tree fixed seats, Making an o'erturned box their table. Oft The shrilling girls sit here between school hours, And play at What's my thought like? while the boys,
With whom the age chivalric ever bides, Pricked on by knightly spur of female eyes,
Climb high to swing and shout on perilous boughs, Or, from the willow's armory equipped
With musket dumb, green banner, edgeless sword, Make good the rampart of their tree-redoubt 'Gainst eager British storming from below, And keep alive the tale of Bunker's Hill.
Here, too, the men that mend our village ways, Vexing McAdam's ghost with pounded slate, Their nooning take; much noisy talk they spend On horses and their ills; and, as John Bull Tells of Lord This or That, who was his friend, So these make boast of intimacies long With famous teams, and add large estimates, By competition swelled from mouth to mouth, Of how much they could draw, till one, ill pleased To have his legend overbid, retorts:
"You take and stretch truck-horses in a string From here to Long Wharf end, one thing I know, Not heavy neither, they could never draw,- Ensign's long bow!" Then laughter loud and long. So they in their leaf-shadowed microcosm Image the larger world; for wheresoe'er Ten men are gathered, the observant eye Will find mankind in little, as the stars Glide up and set, and all the heavens revolve In the small welkin of a drop of dew.
I love to enter pleasure by a postern,
Not the broad popular gate that gulps the mob; To find my theatres in roadside nooks, Where men are actors, and suspect it not; Where Nature all unconscious works her will, And every passion moves with human gait, Unhampered by the buskin or the train. Hating the crowd, where we gregarious men Lead lonely lives, I love society,
Nor seldom find the best with simple souls Unswerved by culture from their native bent, The ground we meet on being primal man And nearer the deep bases of our lives.
But O, half heavenly, earthly half, my soul, Canst thou from those late ecstasies descend, Thy lips still wet with the miraculous wine That transubstantiates all thy baser stuff
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