Suffering in Silence: The Links Between Human Rights Abuses and HIV Transmission to Girls in ZambiaHuman Rights Watch, 2002 - 121 страница HIV/AIDS, which has claimed millions of lives in southern Africa, affects girls in Zambia at a much higher rate than boys. As this report shows, sexual abuse and other abuses faced by girls contribute to this disparity. Girls are easy sexual prey to older men who are rarely constrained either by social sanction or inadequately enforced laws from abusing girls. |
Чести термини и фразе
abuses against girls Africa appropriate measures boys CEDAW child Chirundu Committee condom counselors courts customary law died director discrimination against women dry sex economic eliminate ensure equality exploitation father FAWEZA Forms of Discrimination gender violence Global guardians HIV infection HIV transmission HIV/AIDS in Zambia Human Rights Watch implementation inheritance Kitwe Lewanika living Lusaka marriage mother National AIDS Council Ndola orphanage orphans and vulnerable pandemic parents particular Parties recognize Parties shall take percent person police practices present Convention problems promote prostitution protection rape responsibility Rights Watch interview risk of HIV Secretary-General sex workers sexual abuse sexual violence Sibote STDs Stephen Lewis street children take all appropriate teachers told Human Rights UNICEF United Nations victims Voices of Girls vulnerable children vulnerable to HIV widow women and girls World Bank young YWCA Zambian government
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Страница 93 - States Parties shall promote and encourage international cooperation in matters relating to education, in particular with a view to contributing to the elimination of ignorance and illiteracy throughout the world and facilitating access to scientific and technical knowledge and modern teaching methods.
Страница 84 - Everyone shall have the right to freedom of thought and expression. This right shall include freedom to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing, in print, in the form of art, or through any other medium of his choice.
Страница 91 - States Parties shall take all effective and appropriate measures with a view to abolishing traditional practices prejudicial to the health of children.
Страница 79 - WHEREAS the peoples of the United Nations have in the Charter reaffirmed their faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person and in the equal rights of men and women and have determined to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom...
Страница 107 - To modify the social and cultural patterns of conduct of men and women, with a view to achieving the elimination of prejudices and customary and all other practices which are based on the idea of the inferiority or the superiority of either of the sexes or on stereotyped roles for men and women...
Страница 108 - Nations has, in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and in the International Covenants on Human Rights, proclaimed and agreed that everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth therein, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status...
Страница 95 - States Parties shall ensure that: (a) No child shall be subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Neither capital punishment nor life imprisonment without possibility of release shall be imposed for offences committed by persons below eighteen years of age; (b) No child shall be deprived of his or her liberty unlawfully or arbitrarily.
Страница 100 - The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall provide the necessary staff and facilities for the effective performance of the functions of the Committee under the present Convention. 12. With the approval of the General Assembly, the members of the Committee established under the present Convention shall receive emoluments from United Nations resources on such terms and conditions as the Assembly may decide. Article 44 1.
Страница 79 - Whereas the United Nations has, in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, proclaimed that everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth therein, without distinction of any kind...
Страница 110 - racial discrimination' as: 'any distinction, exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, colour, descent, or national or ethnic origin which has the purpose or effect of nullifying or impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on an equal footing, of human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural or any other field of public life.