Modern Classical Philosophers: Selections Illustrating Modern Philosophy from Bruno to BergsonBenjamin Rand Houghton Mifflin, 1924 - 893 страница |
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absolutely absolutely infinite abstract according action actual affirmation agnosticism appear attribute become body called cause conceive conception condition connexion consciousness consequently consider Coroll Descartes determined distinct effect empirical essence existence experience extensive quantity external fact faculty feeling finite follows ground Hence human ideal identical imagination individual infinite intellectual intuition intuitive knowledge judgment kind knowledge laws of nature logical matter means merely metaphysical mind mode Monad natural philosophy necessarily necessary never notion noumenon object observation odour original particular perceived perception perfect phenomena philosophy posited Positive Philosophy possess possible present principle priori produced Proof Prop proposition qualities reality regard relation representation rience sensation sense sensible simple ideas soul space speculative reason spirit substance summum bonum suppose syllogism synthesis synthetic propositions thing-in-itself things thought tion transcendental transcendental ideality true truth uncon understanding unity universal whole words
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Страница 83 - A LAW OF NATURE, (lex naturalis,) is a precept, or general rule, found out by reason, by which a man is forbidden to do that, which is destructive of his life, or taketh away the means of preserving the same; and to omit that, by which he thinketh it may be best preserved.
Страница 97 - I authorize and give up my right of governing myself, to this man, or to this assembly of men, on this condition, that thou give up thy right to him, and authorize all his actions in like manner.
Страница 78 - ... mind than another; yet when all is reckoned together, the difference between man, and man, is not so considerable, as that one man can thereupon claim to himself any benefit, to which another may not pretend, as well as he. For as to the strength of body, the weakest has strength enough to kill the strongest, either by secret machination, or by confederacy with others, that are in the same danger with himself.
Страница 84 - From this fundamental law of nature, by which men are commanded to endeavour peace, is derived this second law; that a man be willing, when others are so too, as far forth, as for peace, and defence of himself he shall think it necessary, to lay down this right to all things; and be contented with so much liberty against other men, as he would allow other men against himself.
Страница 335 - This connexion, therefore, which we feel in the mind, this customary transition of the imagination from one object to its usual attendant, is the sentiment or impression from which we form the idea of power or necessary connexion.
Страница 259 - It is evident to anyone who takes a survey of the objects of human knowledge, that they are either ideas actually imprinted on the senses, or else such as are perceived by attending to the passions and operations of the mind, or lastly ideas formed by help of memory and imagination, either compounding, dividing, or barely representing those originally perceived in the aforesaid ways.
Страница 213 - It is an established opinion amongst some men, that there are in the understanding certain innate principles ; some primary notions, KOU>O.\ Iwoiai, characters, as it were, stamped upon the mind of man, which the soul receives in its very first being, and brings into the world with it.
Страница 259 - And as several of these are observed to accompany each other, they come to be marked by one name, and so to be reputed as one thing. Thus, for example, a certain colour, taste, smell, figure and consistence, having been observed to go together, are accounted one distinct thing, signified by the name "apple.
Страница 805 - Even to the teeth and forehead of our faults, To give in evidence. What then ? what rests ? Try what repentance can : what can it not ? Yet what can it, when one cannot repent ? O wretched state ! O bosom, black as death ! O limed soul, that, struggling to be free, Art more engaged ! Help, angels, make assay ! Bow, stubborn knees ! and, heart, with strings of steel, Be soft as sinews of the new-born babe : All may be well ! [retires and kneels.
Страница 226 - ... the dominion of man in this little world of his own understanding, being much-what the same as it is in the great world, of visible things, wherein his power, however managed by art and skill, reaches no farther than to compound and divide the materials that are made to his hand but can do nothing towards the making the least particle of new matter, or destroying one atom of what is already in being.