Daniel Webster and the Oratory of Civil ReligionUniversity of Missouri Press, 2005 - 300 страница Annotation Daniel Webster (1782-1852) embodied the golden age of oratory in America by mastering each of the major genres of public speaking of the time. Even today, many of his victories before the Supreme Court remain as precedents. Webster served in the House, the Senate, and twice as secretary of state. He was so famous as a political orator that his reply "Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable!" to Senator Robert Hayne in a debate in 1830 was memorized by schoolboys and was on the lips of Northern soldiers as they charged forward in the Civil War. There would have been no 1850 Compromise without Webster, and without the Compromise, the Civil War might well have come earlier to an unprepared North. Webster was also the consummate ceremonial speaker. He advanced Whig virtues and solidified support for the Union through civil religion, creating a transcendent symbol for the nation that became a metaphor for the working constitutional framework. While several biographies have been written about Webster, none has focused on his oratorical talent. This study examines Webster's incredible career from the perspective of his great speeches and how they created a civil religion that moved citizens beyond loyalty and civic virtue to true romantic patriotism. Craig R. Smith places Webster's speeches in their historical context and then uses the tools of rhetorical criticism to analyze them. He demonstrates that Webster understood not only how rhetorical genres function to meet the expectations of the moment but also how they could be braided to produce long-lasting and literate discourse |
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Страница 4
... Jefferson, Hamilton, and Madi- son into a civil religion that transcended the political agenda of the times. A decade after Webster's death, soldiers gave their lives for his precious Union with his words in their hearts and on their ...
... Jefferson, Hamilton, and Madi- son into a civil religion that transcended the political agenda of the times. A decade after Webster's death, soldiers gave their lives for his precious Union with his words in their hearts and on their ...
Страница 7
... Jefferson lived well into Webster's adult life and the two met at one juncture, but Webster never condemned Jefferson's slaveholding, nor the fact that he would not have won the electoral vote in 1800 if the 7 The Foundation of ...
... Jefferson lived well into Webster's adult life and the two met at one juncture, but Webster never condemned Jefferson's slaveholding, nor the fact that he would not have won the electoral vote in 1800 if the 7 The Foundation of ...
Страница 9
... Jefferson had studied the French agitators and philosophers and the Scottish En- lightenment thinkers. However, most of the founders were more familiar with Locke's treatises on civil government. Locke's role as author of the British ...
... Jefferson had studied the French agitators and philosophers and the Scottish En- lightenment thinkers. However, most of the founders were more familiar with Locke's treatises on civil government. Locke's role as author of the British ...
Страница 10
... of expansion , particularly the un- just war with Mexico , he embraced the part of the myth that eulogized prop- erty. Like Jefferson, Webster believed that those who owned a 10 Daniel Webster and the Oratory of Civil Religion.
... of expansion , particularly the un- just war with Mexico , he embraced the part of the myth that eulogized prop- erty. Like Jefferson, Webster believed that those who owned a 10 Daniel Webster and the Oratory of Civil Religion.
Страница 11
Craig R. Smith. erty. Like Jefferson, Webster believed that those who owned a piece of the na- tion were more likely to protect and defend it. A favorite quotation of land- holding revolutionaries like Webster, who was a major defender ...
Craig R. Smith. erty. Like Jefferson, Webster believed that those who owned a piece of the na- tion were more likely to protect and defend it. A favorite quotation of land- holding revolutionaries like Webster, who was a major defender ...
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1 | |
7 | |
A Boston Lawyer | 39 |
The Lion Returns | 64 |
Chapter 4 | 84 |
Liberty and Union | 100 |
Legal and Partisan Wrangling | 120 |
Abolition Confounds the TwoParty System | 155 |
War with Mexico | 191 |
National Crisis Capitol Gridlock | 214 |
Consummating Compromise | 238 |
Twilight Time | 252 |
Chronology of Major Speeches | 271 |
Bibliographic Essay | 273 |
285 | |
293 | |
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