Black Protest: History, Documents, and Analyses, 1619 to the Present

action AFL-CIO Alabama amendment American arrested asked Birmingham black power Bois Carolina church citizens civil rights colored Committee Congress Constitution Court courthouse Deacons Democratic discrimination economic elections employment equal federal government fight force free negro freedmen Freedmen's Bureau freedom industry integration jail justice killed labor leaders leadership liberal live Lowndes County Malcolm X mass ment Mississippi Montgomery Moses move movement MYLES HORTON NAACP Negro and white Negro workers never nonviolent North organization Party persons Philip Randolph plantation police political President problem protection question race racial riots ROSA PARKS segregation sheriff slavery slaves SNCC social South South Carolina Southern Stokely Carmichael struggle talk things tion told union United Vietnam violence vote voter registration W. E. B. Du Bois Walthall County York