Basic Cases in Constitutional Law

abortion action admissions adopted appealed applied authority basis candidates Chief citizens civil claim Clause commerce communication concerned Congress considered Constitution contributions counsel Court crime criminal danger decided decision direct discrimination dissenting district duty effect election equal Equal Protection established evidence executive exercise existence expression fact federal force Fourteenth Amendment freedom fundamental given granted groups held hold House important individual interest involved issue judge judgment judicial Justice justify legislation legislature liberty limits majority means ment military minority nature necessary Negro operation opinion particular parties person police political present President principles privilege prohibited protection question race racial reason recognized regulation relation Representatives require respect restriction result rule Senate speech statute Supreme Court tion treaty trial United valid vote