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under their orders, in making any investigation, or upon official business in any other places than in the city of Washington, shall be allowed and paid on the presentation of itemized vouchers therefor, approved by the chairman of the Commission.

Principal office of the Commission; sessions of the Commission.

$ 19. That the principal office of the Commission shall be in the city of Washington, where its general sessions shall be held; but whenever the convenience of the public or the parties may be promoted or delay or expense prevented thereby, the Commission may hold special sessions in any part of the United States. It may, by one or more of the Commissioners, prosecute any inquiry necessary to its duties, in any part of the United States, into any matter or question of fact pertaining to the business of any common carrier subject to the provisions of this act. Carriers subject to the act must render full annual reports to Commission; Commission may prescribe methods of keeping accounts.

§ 20. That the Commission is hereby authorized to require annual reports from all common carriers subject to the provisions of this act, to fix the time and prescribe the manner in which such reports shall be made, and to require from such carriers specific answers to all questions upon which the Commission may need information. Such annual reports shall show in detail the amount of capital stock issued, the amounts paid therefor, and the manner of payment for the same; the dividends paid, the surplus fund, if any, and the number of stockholders; the funded and floating debts and the interest paid thereon; the cost and value of the carrier's property, franchises, and equipments; the number of employees and the salaries paid each class; the amounts expended for improvements each year, how expended, and the character of such improvements; the earnings and receipts from each branch of business and from all sources; the operating and other expenses; the balances of profit and loss; and a complete exhibit of the financial operations of the carrier each year, including an annual balance-sheet. Such report shall also contain such information in relation to rates or regulations concerning fares or freights, or agreements, arrangements, or contracts with other common carriers, as the Commission may require; and the said Commission may, within its discretion, for the purpose of enabling it the better to carry out the purposes of this act, prescribe (if in the opinion of the Commission it is practicable to prescribe such uniformity and methods of keeping accounts) a period of time within which all common carriers subject to the provisions of this act shall have, as near as may be, a uniform system of accounts, and the manner in which such accounts shall be kept. Annual reports of the Commission to Congress.

§ 21. (As Amended.) That the Commission shall, on or before the first day of December in each year, make a report, which shall be transmitted to Congress, and copies of which shall be distributed as are the other reports transmitted to Congress. This report shall contain such information and data collected by the Commission as may be considered of value in the determination of questions connected with the regulation of commerce, together with such recommendations as to additional legislation relating thereto as the Commission may deem necessary; and the names and compensation of the persons employed by said Commission. Persons and property that may be carried free or at reduced rates; mileage, excursion, or commutation passenger tickets; passes and free transportation to officers and employees of railroad companies; pending litigation not affected by act.

§ 22. (As amended.) That nothing in this act shall prevent the carriage, storage, or handling of property free or at reduced rates for the United States, State, or municipal governments, or for charitable purposes, or to or from fairs and expositions for exhibition thereat, or the free carriage of destitute and homeless persons transported by charitable societies, and the necessary agents employed in such transportation, or the issuance of mileage, excursion, or commutation passenger tickets; nothing in this

act shall be construed to prohibit any common carrier from giving reduced rates to ministers of religion, or to municipal governments for the transportation of indigent persons, or to inmates of the National Homes or State Homes for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, and of Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphan Homes, including those about to enter and those returning home after discharge, under arrangement with the boards of managers of said homes; nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent railroads from giving free carriage to their own officers and employees, or to prevent the principal officers of any railroad company or companies from exchanging passes or tickets with other railroad companies for their officers and employees; and nothing in this act contained shall in any way abridge or alter the remedies now existing at common law or by statute, but the provisions of this act are in addition to such remedies: Provided, That no pending litigation shall in any way be affected by this act.

Jurisdiction of United States courts to issue writs of peremptory mandamus.commanding the movement of interstate traffic or the furnishing cars or other transportation facilities.

(New section.) That the circuit and district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction upon the relation of any person or persons, firm, or corporation, alleging such violation by a common carrier, of any of the provisions of the act to which this is a supplement and all acts amendatory thereof, as prevents the relator from having interstate traffic moved by said common carrier at the same rates as are charged, or upon terms or conditions as favorable as those given by said common carrier for like traffic under similar conditions to any other shipper, to issue a writ or writs of mandamus against said common carrier, commanding such common carrier to move and transport the traffic, or to furnish cars or other facilities for transportation for the party applying for the writ: Provided, that if any question of fact as to the proper compensation to the common carrier for the service to be enforced by the writ is raised by the pleadings, the writ of peremptory mandamus may issue, notwithstanding such question of fact is undetermined, upon such terms as to security, payment of money into the court, or otherwise, as the court may think proper, pending the determination of the question of fact: Provided, that the remedy hereby given by writ of mandamus shall be cumulative, and shall not be held to exclude or interfere with other remedies provided by this act or the act to which it is a supplement

INDEX TO LAWS.

Accidents.

laws relating to..

PAGE.
473, 474, 475, 476-478

railroad superintendents to furnish information of, to Railroad Commissioners, 341
Altering signal or light, how punished...

485

Animals.

carrying same in a cruel manner, a misdemeanor..
how defined.

490

490

limit of confinement in cars

471-490

owner neglecting to feed, railway company may do so and retain lien on animal. 471
driving same on railroad a misdemeanor.

336

infectious and contagious diseases of..

......

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473

333-343
333-343, 412
343-413

when and where to be filled by street railroad companies..
penalty for failure to make report...

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affidavit that $1,000 stock per mile has been subscribed to be recorded with
articles...

purchasers of franchise at judicial sale may file articles of association

legislative power to dissolve corporation

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of railroads formed for the purpose of contructing and operating railroads in
foreign countries..

may acquire and hold real estate and other securities in other States and foreign
countries

cable roads, how formed..

349

350

419, 420-422

422

366

363
375-379

narrow gauge roads, how incorporated

under foreclosure.

Assessment. See Taxation.

Badge.

conductor and servants must wear....

333, 390

Baggage.

checks for

335-358

rights of intersecting and connecting roads in transportation of.
reckless injury to..

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if not claimed in sixty days to be opened and inventoried.

467

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act creating, regulating and prescribing powers, duties, etc..
certified copies of official documents...

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491

491

491

491

340, et seq.

345

346

346

act in regard to secretary, subpoenas, accountant, inspector and clerical force, 346-347
powers in matter of railroads crossing each other at grade.......

463

powers in relation to car-heating....

powers as to guard-posts in prolongation of line of bridge trusses..

465

466

(Continued).

Board of Railroad Commissioners

powers as to increase of stock

powers of, as to cessation of railroads in winter.
powers of, as to automatic freight couplers...

powers of, as to change of motive power on street roads.

PAGE.

319, 356

465

465

404

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guard-posts to be placed in prolongation of line of bridge trusses...

Bridging, excavating and tunneling.

459

451-460

432

464

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power of directors to change grade or route where track crosses canal
power of canal commissioners over so much of track as crosses or approaches
within ten rods of canal

349-363

348

parties owning canal may construct railroads on sides or in lieu thereof

413

.........

Capital stock.

amount of, for every mile of road constructed...

317

articles of association to designate number of shares of..

317

subscriptions to, after articles of association are filled

318

ten per cent of amount subscribed to be paid in cash at time of subscribing.
subscriptions, how paid

317

319

subscriptions, how forfeited..

319

sixty days' notice of intention to forfeit same to be given..

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held by municipal corporations, how represented in consolidation with Pennsyl-
vania companies.

319, 356

355

421-422

$20

351, 369

notice of meeting to reduce stock.

certificates of proceedings to reduce same, how made.

reduction of stock not to relieve holder or owner of same from personal liability,
existing prior to reduction

a vote of two-thirds of all shares necessary to reduce stock.

369

369

369

369

comptroller to approve certificate of proceedings.

.. 869

preferred stock, how exchanged for common..

370

whole amount of stock not to be increased by the exchange of preferred for

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lessee of corporation may exchange its, for that of leased road

370-371

company prohibited from purchasing its own or other companies' stock.
amount of stock per mile to be subscribed....

319

321

433

452

officer of railroad company prohibited from selling its stock "short
sale of stock and bonds of bankrupt roads by municipal corporations..

Car heating.

See Foreclosure.

passenger cars not to be heated by stoves

provisions of this act not applicable to certain roads.

465

465

railroad commissioners may extend time for heating by steam in certain cases.. 469
Car lighting.

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street, road, avenue or thoroughfare not to be laid out through rural cemeteries,
except in certain cases...

429

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