The Modern Middle East: A Political History since the First World WarUniversity of California Press, 31. 1. 2005. - 510 страница The first succinct and authoritative overview of the making of the modern Middle East, this lucid book brings a valuable mix of historical perspectives and contemporary analysis to a wide audience of readers seeking expert knowledge about this troubled and fascinating region. Giving a rich perspective on the region's historical and political evolution, the book traces the influence of factors such as religion, culture, and economics and illuminates events and topics currently in the news. With its broad thematic sweep and its balanced presentation of contentious issues, it is essential reading for general readers and students who want to better understand the world today. Mehran Kamrava sets the stage with a concise discussion of the evolution of Islam and the religion's profound role in the region. He then looks at, in turn, the rise and fall of the Ottomans, the trials of independence and state-building, the emergence and fiery spread of nationalism, the two Arab-Israeli wars of 1967 and 1973, the Iranian Revolution, and the two Gulf Wars and beyond, including discussion of the invasion of Iraq by the United States. After tracing the consequences of these historical events for a host of political phenomena, Kamrava gives detailed attention to three pivotal issues: the challenges of economic development, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, and the question of democracy. He also examines issues that will shape the future: population growth, environmental pollution, and water scarcity. |
Садржај
Introduction | 1 |
PART I A POLITICAL HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST | 7 |
PART II ISSUES IN MIDDLE EASTERN POLITICS | 213 |
Notes | 377 |
Bibliography | 429 |
457 | |
Чести термини и фразе
actors Al-Aqsa intifada Algeria Arab nation Arab world army attacks authoritarian became Britain British caliphate cities conflict country's coup cultural decades democracy democratic domestic dynasty economic Egypt Egyptian elections elites emerged especially established exclusionary forces foreign French Gaza groups Gulf Ibid initially institutions intifada Iran Iran-Iraq War Iran’s Iranian Iranian revolution Iraq Iraqi Islamic Israel Israeli Jewish Jordan Jordanian Khomeini Kuwait late leaders Lebanon legitimacy liberalization Libya Majles ment Middle East Middle Eastern military Mizrachim Modern Morocco Muhammad Muslim Nasser nationalist negotiations Occupied Territories oil monarchies Oslo Accords Ottoman Pahlavi Palestine Palestinian nationalism parties peace percent political popular population President prime minister regime region religious remained rentier repression Republic revolution revolutionary Reza ruling bargain Sadat Saddam Hussein Saudi Arabia sector semiformal shah social state’s Syria Tehran throughout tion Tunisia Turkey Turkish United University Press urban West Bank Yemen York Zionist