Institutes of International Law, Томови 1-2W. Benning, 1849 |
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Страница 4
... claim at once conveys the idea which Puffendorf and Vattel have employed countless pages to confuse . It is obvious that such rules can impose no legal obligation until they are sanctioned by usage or legislative authority , and thus ...
... claim at once conveys the idea which Puffendorf and Vattel have employed countless pages to confuse . It is obvious that such rules can impose no legal obligation until they are sanctioned by usage or legislative authority , and thus ...
Страница 45
... claims the right of hospitality . Upon those principles by the unanimous consent of nations , a foreigner is amenable ... claim against a foreign prince by seizing his ships of war . In that case the states general interposed , and there ...
... claims the right of hospitality . Upon those principles by the unanimous consent of nations , a foreigner is amenable ... claim against a foreign prince by seizing his ships of war . In that case the states general interposed , and there ...
Страница 46
... claim and exercise juris- diction either by employing force , or by subjecting such vessels to the ordinary tribunals . But until such power is exerted in a manner not to be misunderstood , the sovereign cannot be considered as having ...
... claim and exercise juris- diction either by employing force , or by subjecting such vessels to the ordinary tribunals . But until such power is exerted in a manner not to be misunderstood , the sovereign cannot be considered as having ...
Страница 60
... claim of any foreign potentate to exercise any jurisdiction or authority within their territories without their consent . The authority of a state within its own territories is absolute and exclusive . susceptible of no limitation not ...
... claim of any foreign potentate to exercise any jurisdiction or authority within their territories without their consent . The authority of a state within its own territories is absolute and exclusive . susceptible of no limitation not ...
Страница 70
... claim of the Portuguese to exercise the like right to the same extent for the protection of their colonial trade , was recognised by the Supreme Court ( d ) . The controversy respecting the freedom of the sea , if it ever possessed any ...
... claim of the Portuguese to exercise the like right to the same extent for the protection of their colonial trade , was recognised by the Supreme Court ( d ) . The controversy respecting the freedom of the sea , if it ever possessed any ...
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ambassador appears authority bassador belligerent belonging bonā fide Britain British Bynk Bynkershoek capture carried circumstances claim claimant colony commerce condemned confiscation considered consignee consul contraband contracting parties convoy Court of Admiralty Cranch Crown declaration domiciled Dutch duty enemy enemy's country England entitled Flass force foreign France freight French gentium Grot Grotius Heinecc held hostilities ibid jurisdiction justice Kent Comm King law of nations letters of marque liable license Lord Lord High Admiral Majesty master merchant national character navigation neutral country offence owner persons possession prince principle privilege prize Prize Court protection provides public minister Puff punishment purpose reprisals residence respect restitution rule sador sailing Schooner Exchange seized shew ship and cargo ship or vessel sovereign Spain Spanish stipulated subjects taken territory tion trade treaty of peace treaty of Utrecht usage Valin Vatt viii violation voyage Wicq
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Страница 223 - hereby declared to be just objects of confiscation, whenever they are attempted to be carried to an enemy. And whereas the difficulty of agreeing on the precise cases, in which alone provisions and other articles not generally contraband may be regarded as such, renders it expedient to provide against the inconveniences and misunderstandings that might
Страница 135 - allied, should be engaged in war, the ships and vessels belonging to the subjects of the other ally must be furnished with sea letters or passports, expressing the name, property and bulk of the ship, as also the name and place of habitation of the
Страница 14 - if at any time a rupture should take place between his Majesty and the United States, the merchants and others of each of the two nations residing in the dominions of the other shall have the privilege of remaining and continuing their trade, so long as they
Страница 42 - the exercise of a part of that exclusive territorial jurisdiction which has been stated to be the attribute of every nation. One of these is admitted to be the exemption of the person of a sovereign from arrest or detention within a foreign territory.
Страница 6 - has been represented, a mere challenge to be accepted or refused at pleasure by the other. It proves the existence of actual hostilities on one side at least, and puts the other party also into a state of war, though he may, perhaps, think proper to act on the defensive only.
Страница 42 - access and intermixture are permitted and they become incorporated to almost the full extent. But in the East, from the oldest times, an immiscible character has been kept up. Foreigners are not admitted into the general body and mass of the society of the nation; they continue
Страница 16 - any other footing than that of the direct permission of the state. Who can be insensible to the consequences that might follow, if every person in time of war had a right to carry on a commercial intercourse with the enemy, and under colour of that had the means of carrying on
Страница 36 - how the law of nations in the given case is understood in that country, and will be considered in adopting the rule, which is to prevail in this. Without taking a comparative view of the justice or fairness of the rules established in the British Courts, and of those established in the Courts of other nations;
Страница 141 - always excepted; it is also agreed in like manner, that the same liberty shall be extended to persons who are on board a free ship with this effect, that although they be enemies to both or to either party, they
Страница 66 - power and whose safety might greatly depend on retaining the exclusive command and disposition of this force. The grant of a free passage, therefore, implies a waiver of all jurisdiction over the troops during their passage, and permits the foreign general to use that discipline and inflict those punishments, which the government of his army requires.