The Concept of Equality in the Writings of Rousseau, Bentham, and KantTeachers College, Columbia University, 1907 - 88 страница |
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Страница 29
... included separately in this group , but it is a branch of security . However , it must give way to the general security when necessary . Equality must not be favored when it injures security . A doctrine of absolute equality is absurd ...
... included separately in this group , but it is a branch of security . However , it must give way to the general security when necessary . Equality must not be favored when it injures security . A doctrine of absolute equality is absurd ...
Страница 32
... included in the very notion of volition , but it is by no means an element prominent in consciousness at the time of an act of willing . One does not say , " I want to do this because it will bring me happi- ness or satisfaction ...
... included in the very notion of volition , but it is by no means an element prominent in consciousness at the time of an act of willing . One does not say , " I want to do this because it will bring me happi- ness or satisfaction ...
Страница 48
... included the desire to act purely in accordance with principle or with a supposed uni- versal law of right . Even in this case however it is probable that some end is implied , even if not at the time uppermost in consciousness . Such ...
... included the desire to act purely in accordance with principle or with a supposed uni- versal law of right . Even in this case however it is probable that some end is implied , even if not at the time uppermost in consciousness . Such ...
Страница 50
... included the attributes of universality and necessity . Self - interest and sympathy are included in the mass of inclinations which must be subordinated to the Law of Reason . Reason in the man sets up an absolute authority in the moral ...
... included the attributes of universality and necessity . Self - interest and sympathy are included in the mass of inclinations which must be subordinated to the Law of Reason . Reason in the man sets up an absolute authority in the moral ...
Страница 52
... included in the " chain of virtue . " That Kant believed the moral law is the differentiating principle which raised man to a height infinitely above the brute creation is evident from this statement : " To suppose that the Moral Law ...
... included in the " chain of virtue . " That Kant believed the moral law is the differentiating principle which raised man to a height infinitely above the brute creation is evident from this statement : " To suppose that the Moral Law ...
Чести термини и фразе
absolute worth according action Aristotle attained basis become Bentham capacities categorical imperative Civil Code claim common conceived condition constitute contribute democracy Deontology desire determined distinction duty eighteenth century elements existence fact feeling freedom fundamental given greatest happiness hedonism Herbert Spencer Hobbes human nature Ibid idea ideal implies industrial inequality institutions justice Kant Kant's kingdom of ends labor laissez-faire law of nature law of right liberty and equality lives matter maxim means ment moral worth motive natural rights necessary notion object organization personality Philosophy Philosophy of Law Plato pleasure political possession private property rational nature realization reason regarded relation Rousseau says second formula secure sentience social compact Social Contract social equality sovereign Spencer Stoic Stoicism subordinate subsistence suffrage T. H. Green talent theory things tion universal law universally legislative Utilitarians virtue wealth whole
Популарни одломци
Страница 25 - By the principle of utility is meant that principle which approves or disapproves of every action whatsoever, according to the tendency which it appears to have to augment or diminish the happiness of the party whose interest is in question: or, what is the same thing in other words, to promote or to oppose that happiness.
Страница 10 - And reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind who will but consult it that, being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions.
Страница 10 - A state also of equality, wherein all the power and jurisdiction is reciprocal, no one having more than another...
Страница 40 - NOTHING can possibly be conceived in the world, or even out of it, which can be called good without qualification, except a Good Will.
Страница 10 - ... Nature hath made men so equal, in the faculties of the body and mind; as that though there be found one man sometimes manifestly stronger in body, or of quicker mind than another, yet when all is reckoned together, the difference between man and man, is not so considerable, as that one man can thereupon claim to himself any benefit, to which another may not pretend, as well as he.
Страница 44 - So act as to treat humanity, whether in thine own person or in that of any other, in every case as an end withal, never as means only.
Страница 36 - Hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? Fed with the same food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer as a Christian is?
Страница 13 - Trouver une forme d'association qui défende et protège de toute la force commune la personne et les biens de chaque associé, et par laquelle chacun, s'unissant à tous, n'obéisse pourtant qu'à lui-même, et reste aussi libre qu'auparavant!
Страница 25 - Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure. It is for them alone to point out what we ought to do, as well as to determine what we shall do.
Страница 5 - When a number of flute-players are equal in their art, there is no reason why those of them who are better born should have better flutes given to them; for they will not play any better on the flute, and the superior instrument should be reserved for him who is the superior artist.