The Concept of Equality in the Writings of Rousseau, Bentham, and KantTeachers College, Columbia University, 1907 - 88 страница |
Из књиге
Резултати 1-5 од 12
Страница 6
... increasing interest in the personality and private life of the individual . The dignity given to the individual soul by the Stoic School had its basis in a comprehensive philosophy . According to the Stoic pantheism the earth and the ...
... increasing interest in the personality and private life of the individual . The dignity given to the individual soul by the Stoic School had its basis in a comprehensive philosophy . According to the Stoic pantheism the earth and the ...
Страница 13
... increased by transporting ourselves in imagination to the France of 1750. Here we behold a country where two - thirds of the land is owned by a tyrannical aris- tocracy , and the remainder by a scarcely less oppressive ecclesias- tical ...
... increased by transporting ourselves in imagination to the France of 1750. Here we behold a country where two - thirds of the land is owned by a tyrannical aris- tocracy , and the remainder by a scarcely less oppressive ecclesias- tical ...
Страница 23
... increases our pity for human suffering , and not alone human suffering . We must include the brute creation as Rousseau would admit . " How shall we allow ourselves to be moved to pity if not by transporting us out of ourselves and ...
... increases our pity for human suffering , and not alone human suffering . We must include the brute creation as Rousseau would admit . " How shall we allow ourselves to be moved to pity if not by transporting us out of ourselves and ...
Страница 27
... increase the sum of happiness in the world ; therefore it is good . That all men are " born and remain free and equal in respect of rights " is nonsense , says Bentham . On the contrary , men are born into a state of helplessness , and ...
... increase the sum of happiness in the world ; therefore it is good . That all men are " born and remain free and equal in respect of rights " is nonsense , says Bentham . On the contrary , men are born into a state of helplessness , and ...
Страница 29
... increase in direct ratio with an increase in stimulus . Therefore a given portion of wealth will create more happiness in one quarter than another . One man's wealth amounts to one thousand dollars , and that of another to ten thousand ...
... increase in direct ratio with an increase in stimulus . Therefore a given portion of wealth will create more happiness in one quarter than another . One man's wealth amounts to one thousand dollars , and that of another to ten thousand ...
Чести термини и фразе
absolute worth according action Aristotle attained basis become Bentham capacities categorical imperative Civil Code claim common conceived condition constitute contribute democracy Deontology desire determined distinction duty eighteenth century elements existence fact feeling freedom fundamental given greatest happiness hedonism Herbert Spencer Hobbes human nature Ibid idea ideal implies industrial inequality institutions justice Kant Kant's kingdom of ends labor laissez-faire law of nature law of right liberty and equality lives matter maxim means ment moral worth motive natural rights necessary notion object organization personality Philosophy Philosophy of Law Plato pleasure political possession private property rational nature realization reason regarded relation Rousseau says second formula secure sentience social compact Social Contract social equality sovereign Spencer Stoic Stoicism subordinate subsistence suffrage T. H. Green talent theory things tion universal law universally legislative Utilitarians virtue wealth whole
Популарни одломци
Страница 25 - By the principle of utility is meant that principle which approves or disapproves of every action whatsoever, according to the tendency which it appears to have to augment or diminish the happiness of the party whose interest is in question: or, what is the same thing in other words, to promote or to oppose that happiness.
Страница 10 - And reason, which is that law, teaches all mankind who will but consult it that, being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions.
Страница 10 - A state also of equality, wherein all the power and jurisdiction is reciprocal, no one having more than another...
Страница 40 - NOTHING can possibly be conceived in the world, or even out of it, which can be called good without qualification, except a Good Will.
Страница 10 - ... Nature hath made men so equal, in the faculties of the body and mind; as that though there be found one man sometimes manifestly stronger in body, or of quicker mind than another, yet when all is reckoned together, the difference between man and man, is not so considerable, as that one man can thereupon claim to himself any benefit, to which another may not pretend, as well as he.
Страница 44 - So act as to treat humanity, whether in thine own person or in that of any other, in every case as an end withal, never as means only.
Страница 36 - Hath not a Jew eyes? Hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? Fed with the same food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer as a Christian is?
Страница 13 - Trouver une forme d'association qui défende et protège de toute la force commune la personne et les biens de chaque associé, et par laquelle chacun, s'unissant à tous, n'obéisse pourtant qu'à lui-même, et reste aussi libre qu'auparavant!
Страница 25 - Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure. It is for them alone to point out what we ought to do, as well as to determine what we shall do.
Страница 5 - When a number of flute-players are equal in their art, there is no reason why those of them who are better born should have better flutes given to them; for they will not play any better on the flute, and the superior instrument should be reserved for him who is the superior artist.