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White House

Library Receives

100 Great Books

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received a collection of the Great Books, which comprise the heart of the liberal arts program at St. John's College of Annapolis, Md.

The books, numbering more than 100, will be added to the White House Library. They were presented to the President in his office by Theodore R. McKeldin, Governor of Maryland, a St. John's board member: Richard F. Cleveland, chairman of the college's board of visitors; and Richard D. Weigle, president of the 258-year-old school.

Through its Great Books curriculum, Dr. Weigle told the President, "this little college in Annapolis has been pioneering a return

to the traditional liberal arts of thinking, analyzing, judging, and communicating which marked the education of great public men in the early years of this Republic.

"These books are truly our heritage as western men. Each is a masterpiece, exemplifying those very liberal arts of thought and imagination. Each deals with some great theme of human experience as valid now as in the days when it was written the wisdom of Socrates, the plays of Shakespeare, the eternal verities of the Bible, the political lessons of the Constitution and

100 GREAT BOOKS

HOMER, Iliad, Odyssey; HERODOTUS, History; AESCHYLUS, Agamemnon, Choephoroe, Eumenides, Prometheus Bound; SOPHOCLES, Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone; EURIPIDES, Hippolytus, Medea; ARISTOPHANES, Clouds, Birds; HIPPOCRATES, Airs, Waters and Places, Ancient Medicine, Oath, Sacred Disease; PLATO, Ion, Gorgias, Meno, Republic, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, Symposium, Parmenides, Theaetetus, Sophist, Timaeus, Phaedrus, Cratylus; THUCYDIDES, History of the Peloponnesian War; ARISTOTLE, Generation of Animals, On the Soul, Physics II, III, IV, VIII, Metaphysics I, V, VI, VII, XII, Nicomachean Ethics, Politics, Poetics, Organon; EUCLID, Elements; ARCHIMEDES, Selected Works; APOLLONIUS, Conics; LUCRETIUS, On the Nature of Things; VIRGIL, Aeneid; The Bible; EPICTETUS, Discourses, Manual; TACITUS, Annals; PLUTARCH, Lives; NICOMACHUS, Arithmetic; PTOLEMY, Almagest; GALEN, On the Natural Faculties; PLOTINUS, Fifth Ennead; AUGUSTINE, Confessions, The City of God; THOMAS AQUINAS, Summa Theologica; DANTE, The Divine Comedy; CHAUCER, Canterbury Tales; PICO DELLA MIRANDOLA, On the Dignity of Man; RABELAIS, Gargantua and Pantagruel; MACHIAVELLI, The Prince, Discourses; LUTHER, Three Treatises; CALVIN, Institutes; COPERNICUS, On the Revolution of the Spheres; MONTAIGNE, Essays; BACON, Novum Organum, First and Second Book of Aphorisms; GILBERT, On the Magnet; KEPLER, Epitome of Copernican Astronomy; DONNE, Poems; SHAKESPEARE, Richard II, Henry IV (Parts 1 and 2), As You Like It, Twelfth Night, Hamlet, Macbeth, King Lear, Tempest; CERVANTES, Don Quixote; HARVEY, Motion of the Heart and Blood, Generation of Animals; GALILEO, The Two New Sciences; DESCARTES, Rules for the Direction of the Mind, Discourse on Method, Geometry, Meditations; HOBBES, Leviathan; SPINOZA, TheologicalPolitical Treatise; MILTON, Paradise Lost, Samson Agonistes; BUNYAN, The Pilgrim's Progress; PASCAL, Pensées; CORNEILLE, Cinna; RACINE, Phèdre; MOLIÈRE, Tartuffe; LA FONTAINE, Fables; NEWTON, Principia, Optics; HUYGENS, Treatise on Light; HOOKER, Ecclesiastical Polity; LOCKE, Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Second Essay on Civil Government;

the Federalist Papers. These books provide a continuing stimulus to our thinking and a constant challenge to more imaginative living."

St. John's has sought to restore to American higher education a modern equivalent of the liberal arts once studied at the college by colonial leaders. Founded as King William's School in 1696, the college is now independent, nonsectarian, and coeducational.

Francis Scott Key, author of "The StarSpangled Banner," founded the St. John's

BERKELEY, Principles of Human Knowledge; LEIBNIZ, Essay on Dynamics, Discourse on Metaphysics, Monadology, Correspondence with Arnauld; SWIFT, Gulliver's Travels, The Battle of the Books; VICO, The New Science; PRÉVOST, Manon Lescaut; FIELDING, Tom Jones; MONTESQUIEU, The Spirit of the Laws; HUME, Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion; VOLTAIRE, Candide, Micromegas; ADAM SMITH, Wealth of Nations; GIBBON, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire; ROUSSEAU, Essay on the Origin of Inequality, Social Contract; LESSING, Education of Mankind; HERDER, Outlines of a Philosophy of the History of Man; SCHILLER, Poems; KANT, Critique of Pure Reason, Critique of Practical Reason, Critique of Judgment, Metaphysics of Morals; LAVOISIER, Treatise on Chemistry; United States Constitution; Federalist Papers; DALTON, New System of Chemical Philosophy; GOETHE, Faust, Sorrows of Young Werther, Poems; HOELDERLIN, Poems; JANE AUSTEN, Emma; HEGEL, Philosophy of History; DE TOCQUEVILLE, Democracy in America; KIERKEGAARD, Philosophical Fragments, Fear and Trembling; FARADAY, Experimental Researches in Electricity; LOBACHEVSKI, Theory of Parallels; BALZAC, Father Goriot; STENDHAL, Red and Black; FLAUBERT, Madame Bovary; MARK TWAIN, Huckleberry Finn; BOOLE, Laws of Thought; VIRCHOW, Cellular Pathology; J. S. MILL, On Liberty; DARWIN, Origin of Species, Descent of Man; MARX, Capital, Communist Manifesto; MENDEL, Experiments in Plant Hybridization; TOLSTOI, War and Peace; NIETZSCHE, Birth of Tragedy, Beyond Good and Evil; DOSTOEVSKI, Crime and Punishment, The Possessed; GEORGE CANTOR, Transfinite Numbers; DEDEKIND, Essays on Numbers; BAUDELAIRE, Poems, WILLIAMS JAMES, Psychology-Briefer Course; POINCARÉ, Science and Hypothesis; FREUD, A General Introduction to Psychoanalysis; GIDE, Lafcadio's Adventures; PROUST, Remembrance of Things Past; THOMAS MANN, Death in Venice; VALÉRY, Poems; WHITEHEAD, Science in the Modern World; DEWEY, Logic; SCHUMPETER, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy; BRIDGMAN, The Logic of Modern Physics; Charter of the United Nations.

Alumni Association. George Washington's stepson was also a student. Four signers of the Declaration of Independence were members of its first board of visitors and governors.

St. John's launched its single, 4-year, nonelective curriculum in 1937, Dr. Weigle said, as an answer to the increasing specialization in higher education which made it more and more difficult for young Americans to acquire a real liberal arts education. The St. John's program, stressing seminar discussions and individual understanding, has since widely influenced higher educators.

More than half of the St. John's students enter graduate and professional schools. A recent survey found graduates of the "new" program forging ahead in business, industry, and the professions.

Education of Negroes

(Continued from page 135)

Illiteracy is a constant, underlying many of the economic, social, and cultural problems of Negroes. The greatest incidence of poverty, disease, and personal maladjustments in occupational, home, and civic life is found among the illiterates. There is a high correlation between illiteracy and malnutrition, infant and maternal deaths, occupational inefficiency, low-grade employment, and low wages. In short, illiteracy is associated with most of the indices of low cultural and living standards.13

13 Reece, B. Carroll, "The High Cost of Illiteracy," School Life, May 1952, Vol. 34, No. 8, p. 115 ff.

Although illiteracy is a national problem (see map below), involving all racial and geographic groups,14 its high incidence among Negroes is emphasized here because of its relevance to the general subject under discussion. Studies 15 have shown a sig nificant relationship between Negro rejection rates (for failure to meet minimum intelligence standards) in World War II and the level of education as represented by expenditure per Negro pupil, school attendance, and high school enrollment.

Relation of Schooling and Environmental Factors and Test Results

Many studies 16 have presented strong evidence that there is a significant relationship between inadequate schooling and certain environmental factors, and scores attained on mental tests. For example, Negroes in general make lower scores than whites in the South, but Negroes in the North, by and large, make a higher score than whites in the South. Their rejection rates are somewhat higher than those of whites in the States where they attend the same school. This is accounted for by the fact that even in these States frequently there has been some difference in the schooling received, as well as by the fact that Negroes usually participate in the culture at a lower level than the whites.17

14 Caliver Ambrose, Literacy Education, Circular No. 376, U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Office of Education, Washington 25, D. C., June 1953.

15 American Teachers Association, The Black and White of Rejections for Military Service, Montgomery, Ala., August 1944, p. 24.

16 Ibid., p. 28-29. 17 Ibid., p. 30.

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Klineberg 18 says that "the problem of racial or national differences in mental test scores is closely related to the problem of the effect of socioeconomic factors." He also indicates that environmental changes have an effect upon test scores. There is also the suggestion that the language, speed, and motivation factors also affect the test scores. All these have special relevance to anyone brought up in an impoverished cultural environment. Davenport presents evidence to support this general thesis. He found that among both Negroes and whites. a much higher percentage of the inductees from the Fourth Service Command (comprising the Southeastern States) were classified in Grades IV and V on the Army' Classification Test. For whites it was 51 percent; for Negroes, 95 percent. The corresponding percentages for the Southwestern States were respectively 45 and 93.19

The particular relevance to Negroes lies in the excessive extent to which they suffer the handicaps common to all low-economy

groups.

The mass movements of these people from rural to urban and from southern to northern areas emphasize the importance of these factors in their educational and cultural adjustment. The social, economic, and scholastic problems which Negroes have faced in the past, and still face, although to a somewhat less degree, pose some important questions: (1) Is there need for defining and clarifying minimum requirements and standards of performance, on the various school levels, so that our increasingly mobile population may not be unnecessarily handicapped? (2) Should remedial programs be planned to assist those children and youth needing help to adjust to the new conditions which many of them will encounter, as they move into new geographic regions, or new school situations? (3) Would it not be the part of wisdom to develop programs of intergroup education. in order that administrators, teachers, pupils, and parents might meet the problems with greater knowledge, understanding, appreciation, and good will than many of them at present possess?

These questions have significance not only for the effective educational development of all American children, but also for the improvement of human relations among all our people.

18 Klineberg, Otto, Characteristics of the American Negro, New York: Harper & Bros., Chapter II. 1944.

19 Davenport, Roy, "Implications of Military Selection and Classification in Relation to Universal Military Service," Journal of Negro Education, Vol. XV, No. 4, 1946, p. 585.

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Education in Athletics

(Continued from inside front cover)

senior high school. . . . There should be no postseason championship tournaments or games.

Girls should share equally with boys in facilities, equipment, and funds allocated to athletic activities. . . . But girls' athletic activities should not be imitations of those for boys.

The Educational Policies Commission endorses the report of the Joint Committee on Athletic Competition for Children of Elementary and Junior High School Age, Desirable Athletic Competition, published by the American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation. This report recommends that priority in resources be given to broad programs of instruction for all children, to intraschool activities, and to informal activities such as play days, sports days, and occasional invitational games involving children of two or more schools. The EPC concurs with the Joint Committee in disapproval of interschool competition of a varsity pattern, and similarly organized competition under auspices of other community agencies, for children below the ninth grade.

A similar point of view was upheld by representatives of 30 national educational, medical, and service organizations at the National Conference on Games and Sports for Boys and Girls of Elementary School Age held in Washington, D. C., May 1953. Among the principles agreed upon at that conference are:

Programs of games and sports should be based upon the developmental level of children.

Competition is inherent in the growth and development of the child and depending upon a variety of factors will be harmful or beneficial to the individual.

Adequate competitive programs organized on neighborhood and community levels will meet the needs of these children. State, regional, and national tournaments, bowl, charity, and exhibition games are not recommended for these age groups.

Progress has been made over the years in upgrading athletic practices. Leadership of high-school athletic associations, professional educational organizations, and other groups has played no small part in this development. The pronouncement on athletics of the Educational Policies Commission and the other statements mentioned here are effective augmentation to the efforts of all who wish to put more athletics into education and more education into athletics.

New Books and Pamphlets

Susan O. Futterer, Associate Librarian, U. S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

(Books and pamphlets listed should be ordered from the publishers.)

American Education; An Introduction. By Emma Reinhardt. New York, Harper and Brothers Publishers, 1954. 506 p. $4.

Audio-Visual Handbook for Teachers. Trenton, N. J., State Department of Education, 1954. 4 8p. Illus. 50 cents.

Economy Handbook: Economies from A to Z in Planning and Building Schools. Albany, New York State Commission on School Buildings, 1953. 52 p. Illus.

Elementary-School Organization and Administration. By Henry J. Otto. Third edition. New York, Appleton-Century Crofts, Inc., 1954. 719 p. Illus.

Fundamentals of Instructional Supervision. By Fred C. Ayer. New York, Harper & Brothers, 1954. 523 p. $4.50.

Good Classroom Practices in Business Education. By Delta Pi Epsilon Committee, H. G. Enterline, chairman. Cincinnati, South-Western Publishing Company, 1953. 58 p. Illus. (Monograph 85.)

How To Attend a Conference; How To Get More Out of All Kinds of Conferences. By Dorothea F. Sullivan. New York, Association Press, 1954. 61 p. (The Leadership Library Series.) $1.

Jets. Prepared as Reading Material in Aviation Education, by Members of the 1953 Production Conference. Washington, D. C., National Aviation Education Council, 1953. 31 p. Illus. Single copy, 50 cents. (Address: NAEC Planning and Advisory Board, 1115 17th St. NW., Washington 6, D. C.)

Learning To Drive Cars With Automatic Transmissions: A Supplement to Sportsmanlike Driving. By Helen K. Knandel. Washington, D. C., American Automobile Association, 1954. 56 p. Illus.

Look to the Sky. A picture book of aviation for boys and girls, with questions to discuss with the children and concepts to be developed by the teacher. Washington, D. C., National Aviation Education Council, 1953. 32 p. Illus. Single copy, 30 cents. (Address: NAEC Planning and Advisory Board, 1115 17th St. NW., Washington 6. D. C.)

A Manual for Determining the Operating Capacity of Secondary-School Buildings. By Marion J. Conrad. Columbus, Ohio, Bureau of Educational Research, Ohio State University, 1954. 28 p.

Modern Administration of Secondary Schools: A Revision and Extension of Organization and Administration of Secondary Schools. By Harl R. Douglass. Boston, Ginn & Co., 1954. 601 p. $5.

Roofs for the Family; Building a Center for the Care of Children. By Eva Burmeister. New York, Columbia University Press, 1954. 203 p. Illus. $3.25.

Student Personnel Work as Deeper Teaching. Edited by Esther Lloyd-Jones and Margaret Ruth Smith. New York, Harper & Brothers, 1954. 361 p. $5.

Teaching Speech in the Secondary School. By Karl F. Robinson. Second edition. New York, Longmans, Green & Co., 1954. 438 p. $4.25.

Working Together for Better Schools. By J. Wilmer Menge and Roland C. Faunce. New York, American Book Co., 1953. 149 p. $2.

Dr. Romaine P. Mackie

S. M. Brownell, Commissioner of Education, has announced the apP. pointment of Dr. Romaine Mackie as Chief, Exceptional Children and Youth Section in the Office of Education. Dr. Mackie has served the Office of Education since 1947 as specialist for schools for the physically handicapped. She succeeds Dr. Arthur S. Hill, who recently accepted the position of educational director with the United Cerebral Palsy Association. In earlier years Dr. Mackie taught in the schools of Ohio. She received a B. A. degree from Ohio Wesleyan University, an M. A. degree from Ohio State University, and the Ph. D. degree from Teachers College, Columbia University.

U. S. DEPARTMENT of HEALTH,
EDUCATION, and WELFARE

INDEX, SCHOOL LIFE

Volume 37:

October 1954 to June 1955

A

Accounting manual, MAR 93-94

American Association of University Women, a statement, New Teachers for Our Schools, MAY 124-125; American Education on a New Horizon (Gibson), MAR 81-82+

American Education Week: OCT inside front cover,
JAN back cover, FEB front cover
America's Resources of Undeveloped Talent
(Flynt), JUNE 122-124

Anderson, Earl W., Teaching Is an Attractive Ca-
reer, Nov 19-20+
Armsby, Henry H.: Educational "Bottleneck,"

MAY inside front cover and JUNE 140; Occupational Safety and the Schools, OCT 10+; Technological Team-a Most Valuable National Resource, JAN 58-59

B

Beach, Fred F., Why Have a Board of Education? MAY 113+

Beust, Nora E., Making Education More Effective Through School-Community Collaboration, NOV 27-28

Boards of education, MAY 113+

Bokelman, William R., specialist in college business management, JUNE 132

Booher, Edna D., Educational Expenditures of the
Federal Government, OCT 2-3+
Book Week, Oct 13

Bottleneck in Education, MAY inside front cover and JUNE 140

Brewer trophy, JAN 63

Brotherhood Week, FEB inside front cover Brownell, S. M.: Announcement of reorganization of Office, JUNE 131-132; Education Looks at Radio and Television, JAN 51-52+; On Earning a Million Dollars, DEC inside front cover; participating in TV program, DEC 40-43+; People's Schools, OCT 1+; presenting Voice of Democracy award (photo), APR front cover Bureau of the Census, projections of population, JAN 53

Bus Transportation-a Big School Business, NOV inside front cover

Butterworth, Julian, consultant to Office of Education, JUNE 131

C

Caliver, Ambrose, named to direct adult education section, JUNE 132

Carnegie Unit, DEC 35+

Case for and against the Carnegie Unit (Tompkins and Gaumnitz), DEC 35+ Census Bureau, population projections, JAN 53

Volume 37, INDEX

Challenge to Vocational Educators (Rockefeller), JAN inside front cover

Christmas tree on White House grounds (photo), DEC front cover

Citizens' Workbook for Educational Conferences, JUNE back cover

City Supervisors Discuss Educational Problems,
MAY 114-115+

Civil defense for the schools, APR 97-98
Classroom construction plans, JUNE 135
Classroom shortages, JUNE 134

College attendance, economic factor, MAY 122-124 College enrollment, Nov 31. See also Higher Education, enrollment.

College entrance requirements, DEC 35+
College Housing Program, APR 111
College scholarships, MAY 116-119
Commercial schools (private), enrollments, Dec 45
Common Core of State Educational Information,
MAR 94

Community collaboration with schools, Nov 27-28
Congressional Action on Education, OCT 13
Conrad, Herbert S., director of statistical studies,
JUNE 131

Constitution of the United States, copies available,
FEB back cover

Council for Advancement of Secondary Education, DEC 46

Credit Union for Teachers (Strain), MAR 87

D

Dawson, Howard A. (photo) DEC 37

Deaf persons provided with mental hygiene clinic, JUNE 143

Dunham, Franklin, How Educational Can Television Be? MAR 83-84

E

Educating Children in Grades Seven and Eight (Lewis): Part 1, FEB 68-69; Part 2, MAR 85-86 Education for Rural America-Conference Report (Thomas), DEC 36-37

Education Looks at Radio and Television (Brownell), JAN 51-52+

Education Writers Association awards, MAY 119 Educational "Bottleneck" (Armsby), MAY inside front cover

Educational Expenditures of the Federal Government (Hutchins), ocт 2-3+ Educational Legislation, 83d Congress, 2d Session (Steiner), FEB 70-71+

Educational Partners-India and America (Hingorani), DEC 33-34+

Eisenhower, Dwight D.: Photographed with exPresident Hoover, OCT front cover; message for American Education Week, OCT inside front cover; State of Union messages, excerpts, FEB 65

Elementary and erect

the C. S., VILI TASy kj son), JAN 31 # Elementary school muget santa

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of Education, are inside front KRK Elementary schools: koromany 31, DEC 45, JAN 53 54, MKX 126 VZE 135; multipurpose rootha

MAY 114 1154; teacher supp i wth banand OCT 15; teaching of occupatum av zalany egt Elementary Teachers Salaries 1.p

Teachers Salaries Down (Herling waw 5257 Engineering education, 14% 38.99 MAX IN 10 front cover, JUNE 140

English learned as a foreign language, 19.1 140

Enrollments: Elementary and secondary, 60467
NOV 31, DEC 45, JAN 53 54, MAY 126 127. 41
134-135; higher education, oct 6 74, so% $1
DEC 45

Enrollment trends, 1954 60, Oct 6 7 †
Essay contest, NATO, MAR 94

Exceptional children: Creed, DEC back cover
Office of Education conference, DEC 47
Expenditures, educational, OCT 2 3 & 6 7, Nov
30, MAY 119

F

Featherston, E. Glenn, on pupil transportation, NOV inside front cover

Federal funds for education, OCT 2-3+; NOV 24 26+, DEC 38-39+

Fellowships, MAY 116-119

Films, Government, MAR 88-89

Financial accounting project, MAR 93-94

Financial support for schools: Federal, oct 2 34. NOV 24-26+, DEC 38-394; State, JAN 54–55 First Inter-American Conference on Secondary Education (Hull), APR 102-103

Flynt, Ralph C. M., America's Resources of Undeveloped Talent, MAY 122-123

Focus on the Junior High School (Gaumnitz), MAY 120-121

For Our Nation's Children, APR inside front cover Foreign-born learning to read English, JUNE 139-140 Foreign education programs. education programs. Foster, Emery M.:

See International

Elementary and Secondary School Enrollments in the Public School System of the U. S., by Grade, 1949-50 through 1959-60, MAY 126-127; Elementary and Secondary School Enrollment in the U. S., 1929-30 to 195960, JAN 53-54; Vital Statistics of American Education, 1954-60, OCT 6-7+

Frank G. Brewer trophy, JAN 63

Furbay, John H., recipient of Brewer trophy, JAN 63

Future Farmers of America: Photo, JAN front

cover; national convention, JAN 56-67+; national officers visit the President (photo), APR 98

Future Teachers of America, photographed with two Presidents, OCT front cover Future Unlimited, art project, JAN 50

G

Gabbard, Hazel F., New Mental Health Insights-Implications for the Schools, MAR 90-92 Gaumnitz, Walter: Case for and against the Carnegie Unit, DEC 35+; Focus on the Junior High School, MAY 120-121

Geiger Counters to Scholarships and Fellowships, MAY 116-119

Geneva conference on public education, Nov 23 Gibson, Raymond C.: American Education on a New Horizon, MAR 81-82+; chief for teacher education, JUNE 132

Girl Scout Week, MAR 94

Grades 7 and 8, good education practices: Part 1,
FEB 68-69; Part 2, MAR 85-86
Grants to college students, MAY 116-119
Grigsby, Rall I., coordinator of administration of
grants, JUNE 131

Grissom, John W., Guatemalan Educators Visit the U. S., FEB 72-73+

Guatemalan Educators Visit the U. S. (Grissom), FEB 72-73+

H

Hanson, Carroll, named director of publications services, JUNE 132

Helping the Foreign Born in the United States To Learn English (Sinclair), JUNE 139–140 Henry, David D., "Spectatoritis" or Education, JUNE inside front cover

Herlihy, Lester B.: Annual Expenditure per Pupil for 215 City School Systems, MAY 119; Elementary Teachers Salaries Up, Secondary Teachers Salaries Down, MAR 92-93; reports on per-pupil expenditures, NOV 30

High schools, approved student contests and activities, FEB 69; Carnegie Unit, DEC 35+ Higher education, enrollments: OCT 6-7+, NOV 31, DEC 45

Higher education, enrollment projections, OCT 15 Hingorani, D. K., Educational Partners-India and America, DEC 33-34+

Hobby, Oveta Culp: Congratulating Neil Mc-
Elroy (photo), NOV 17; statement for Brother-
hood Week, FEB inside front cover
Hobson, Carol Joy: Elementary and Secondary

School Enrollment in the Public School System of the U. S., by Grade, 1949-50 through 1959-60, MAY 126-127; Elementary and Secondary School Enrollment in the U. S., 1929-30 to 1959-60, JAN 53-54; Vital Statistics of American Education, 1954-60, ocт 6-7+

Hochwalt, Frederick, participating in TV program, DEC 40-43

Hoover, Herbert, photographed with President Eisenhower, OCT front cover

How Educational Can Educational Television Be? (Dunham), MAR 83-84+

How To Obtain U. S. Government Films (Reid),
MAR 88-89

Hull, J. Dan, First Inter-American Conference on
Secondary Education, APR 102-103
Hutchins, Clayton D.: Educational Expenditures
of the Federal Government, OCT 2-3+; State
Aid for Public Schools, JAN 54-55

2

I

India, educational partner of America, DEC 33-34+ International Conference on Public Education, NOV 23+

International education programs, DEC 33-34+, FEB 72-73+, MAR 81-82+, APR 102-103, JUNE 133+

It Could Happen Here (Ludington), APR 97-98

J

Jones, Galen, named head of study, DEC 46
Junior High School Facts-a Graphic Analysis,
MAR back cover

Junior high schools, MAY 120–121. See also
Grades seven and eight.
Juvenile delinquency, NOV 21-22+

K

Kallman, Franz J., director of mental hygiene clinic for the deaf, JUNE 143 Klinge, Lucille (photo), DEC 37

L

Large, Dewey E., Science Fairs Stimulate Science Education, FEB 76-77

Larson, Roy, recipient of award, DEC inside front

cover

Latin America, education conference, APR 102–103
Legislation for education: Federal, OCT 13, Feb
70-71+; in the States, APR 107-108
Lewis, Gertrude M.: City Supervisors Discuss
Educational Problems, MAY 114-115+; Edu-
cating Children in Grades Seven and Eight,
FEB 68-69, MAR 85-86
Lillywhite, B. Alden: Federal Assistance for
Schools Under Public Law 815, Nov 24-26+;
Federal Assistance for Schools Under Public
Law 875, DEC 38-39

Lloyd, John H., National and State Action for
Conferences on Education, NOV 17-18
Ludington, John R., It Could Happen Here, APR
97-98

M

Mackie, Romaine, announcement of publications on exceptional children, DEC 47 Mackintosh, Helen K.: Chairman at supervisors' conference, APR inside front cover; Schoolbuildings with Personality, JUNE 136–137+ Making Education More Effective Through SchoolCommunity Collaboration (Beust), Nov 27-28 Martin, Mary McCollom, Story of Toltec, APR 109-111

Martorana, Sebastian Vincent, appointed specialist for junior colleges, JUNE 132

McCall's Teacher of the Year, JUNE 129–130+
McElroy, Neil H.: Appointed chairman of White
House Conference Committee, NOV 17-18; photo,
NOV front cover

McKone, Donald W., director of management,
Office of Education, JUNE 132
McLaughlin, Cornelius R., Much Good Is Done,
JUNE 133+

McNeely, Simon A.: Planning for 1955 Polio Vaccine Program, FEB 67+; Toward Progress in Secondary School Physical Education, APR 99-101+

Mental health, MAR 90-92

Mental hygiene clinic for the deaf, JUNE 143
Migrant children, APR 109-111

Miller, Leonard M., Schools-Our Nation's First Line of Defense Against Juvenile Delinquency, NOV 21-22+

Miller, Marian V., Pupils Pioneer Against Polio,

ост 4

Mitchell, James P., open letter to youth, OCT 14 Moore, Louise, Practical Nurse Training Comes of Age, ocт 11-12

Much Good is Done (McLaughlin), JUNE 133+ Multipurpose Rooms in Elementary Schools (Taylor), OCT 8-9

Munse, Albert R.: Educational Expenditures of the Federal Government, OCT 2-3+; State Aid for Public Schools, JAN 54-55

N

National Advisory Committee on Education established by Congress, OCT 13

National Association of Secondary Principals, approval of contests and activities for high schools, FEB 68

National Book Week, ocт 13
National Conference on Juvenile Delinquency,
NOV 22

National Conference on Rural Education, DEC 36-37

Nation's Public School Enrollment, Number of
Teachers, and Planned Classrooms, JUNE 134–
135 (Schloss and Hobson), JUNE 134–135
New Mental Health Insights-Implications for the
Schools (Gabbard), MAR 90-92
New Teachers for Our Schools (American Asso-
ciation of University Women), MAY 124–125
New York State Psychiatric Institute, JUNE 143
North Atlantic Treaty Organization, essay contest,
MAR 94

Nurse training schools, enrollment, OCT 7, Dec 45 Nursing, practical, training for, ocт 11-12, MAY 125

Occupational Safety and the Schools (Armsby), OCT 10+

Office of Education, reorganization, JUNE 131-132 Office of Vocational Rehabilitation, approval of grant, JUNE 143

On Earning a Million Dollars (Brownell), DEC inside front cover Overcrowding in schools, JUNE 135

P

Pace, Clint: Photo, Nov 18; State Conferences on
Education-a Progress Report, FEB 66+
Pearson, James H., named assistant commissioner
for vocational education, JUNE 131
People's Schools (Brownell), OCT 1+
Per-pupil expenditures, NOV 30, MAY 119

Perry, Margaret, teacher of the year, JUNE 129– 130+

Personality in school buildings, JUNE 136–137+ Physical education in secondary schools, APR 99– 101+

Planning for 1955 Polio Vaccine Program (McNeely), FEB 67+

Pledge of Allegiance, ocr back cover Polio: Photo of some of first children to be vaccinated, MAY front cover; pupil campaign, OCT 4-5; 1955 vaccine program, FEB 67+ Practical Nurse Training Comes of Age (Moore), OCT 11-12

Practical nursing, training schools, MAY 125 President's State-of-Union messages, excerpts, FEB 65

SCHOOL LIFE, October 1954 to June 1955

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