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the two upper runs of steps leading The rails and balusters are connected from the broad terrace to the second with the projecting front of the buildstory. The corbels are richly carved ing and continue along the terrace with a well-sculptured head of Jupiter and down the steps from the sidewalk on the south, and Mercury on the north, and connect with the newel posts, and in the upper sections, surrounded along on the north and south sides of by foliage, and the lower section is the building and connect with the carved in ribs of various forms with porticoes. The rails start from the foliage at intervals lapping over the pedestals of the two upper runs of steps and continue up and around the bays formed by the great corbels, and up to and connecting with the projecting walls of the building. The total length of the balustrade is 1,150 lineal feet, each baluster being nine inches in diameter. The balustrade will be one of the prominent features in this great work, viewed from the various points. The various slopes, curves and levels of the balustrade to the roadway, terraces and steps, when viewed from all positions, will present a most charming appearance.

"It will be borne in mind that all the material used in this great approach is of finely-wrought granite from the Hallowell Granite Works quarries, and that the work has been done with the greatest care and precision and superior to any other granite work in this country.

"Commencing at a point of the pedestals at the junction of the outer limit of the circle of the terrace and the balustrade of the roadway on the north and south sides, the balustrade extends a distance of 78 feet on each side to the lower pedestal of the roadway, and each is divided into four bays filled with balusters. On the opposite side the total distance is 130 feet. From thence to the north and south porticoes the distance is 146 feet, making a total of 552 feet of terrace.

"The entire work of the approach and the center section of the eastern façade when completed will add dignity and prominence to the structure."

THE FOURTH FLOOR.

In the fourth floor of the Capitol are the five offices of the Regents of the University, of the Capitol Commissioner, the Board of Mediation and

"The balustrade commencing at the pedestals at the foot of the first run of steps is carried along between the Arbitration, the Civil Service Commispedestals and along the terrace and sion, the Forestry Commission, the down the retaining wall of the road-State Entomologist, the Factory Inway to the lower pedestals on the spector and the Commissioner of the north and south sides of the approach. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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According to the United States census of 1880 the population of the State of New York was 5,082,87 Under the United States census of 1890 the population returned was 5,997,853, an increase of 914,982, or k per cent during the decade.

The following summary shows the population of each county according to the censuses of 1890 and 1880, together with the increase or decrease during the decade:

Chautauqua

Chemung
Chenango......
Clinton
Columbia

Cortland.......
Delaware.

Dutchess..

Erie.....
Essex
Franklin.....

Per
COUNTIES.
1890. 1880. Number. cent.
The State..... 5,997,853 5,082,871 914,982 18.00

Fulton ........
Genesee ......
Greene.....
Hamilton
Herkimer
Jefferson

Kings.

Lewis

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....

Livingston.

Madison

Monroe

Montgomery..
New York.

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The Growth of the State From 1880 to 1890.

Montgomery..
New York
Niagara..

POPULATION.

45.608

68,806 838,547 29,806

37,801

42,892 189,586

45,699

POPULATION OF THE STATE.

164,555 154,890 9,665 6.24
43.240 41,810 1,430 3.42
62,973 49,483 13.490 27.26
60,866 55,806 5,060 9.07
65,302 65,081 221
75,202 65,342 9,860

0.34
15.09

48,265 43,065 5,200

12.07 37,776 39,891 a2,115 a5.30

46,437 50,897

a4,460
46,172 47,928 al,756

a8.76
3.66

28,657 25.825

2,832

10.97

45,496

42,721

2,775

6.50

79,184 al,305

77,879 322,981

al.65

219,884 103,097
34,515 al,463

30,052

46.89 a4.24 32,390 5.720 17.66

38,110

37,650

21.51

6,665
459

33,265

1.40

31,598

a3.36
21.39

4.762

167,526
49,950

63,670

61.496

al,097
839

42,669

2,939

66,103 2,703

599,495 239,052

31,416 a1,610

39,562 al,761 44,112 a1,220 144,903 44,683 39,315 7,384

1,515,301 1,206,299 309,002

64,460

78.748

48.810

37,616

46.418

44,812

28.289

45,237

78,140

344.703

32.847

40,960

38.504

33,491

31,666

SUMMARY BY COUNTIES.

INCREASE.

30,985

32,806

32,695

3.923

4,450

47,340

69,897

988,077

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30,215

36,843

41,031

197,053

46,074 1,795,840 64,321

2,971

697

630

3,516

545

The following figures give the returns of the enumerators filed with the various County Clerks.
SUMMARY BY COUNTIES.
COUNTY. Population. Increase. Decrease. COUNTY.

19

261

24,722

6.89

4.09

39.88

a5.12
a4.45
a2 77
30.84
19.27
25.62

a Decrease.

POPULATION OF THE STATE, 1892.

2,850

854

226

1,732

1,091

149,530

409

9,652 375 280,539 1,820

290

812

160

1,330
368

259

205

COUNTIES.

532

302

Niagara....

Oneida..
Onondaga
Ontario

Orange

Orleans

Oswego
Otsego
Putnam
Queens
Rensselaer
Richmond..
Rockland...

953 1,861

....

St. Lawrence....
Saratoga..
Schenectady
Schoharie
Schuyler......
Seneca......

Steuben

Suffolk
Sullivan..

Tioga.
Tompkins

Ulster

Warren
Washington
Wayne...
Westchester.
Wyoming..
Yates

......

Oneida.
Onondaga
Ontario
Orange
Orleans
Oswego..
Otsego ....
Putnam..

Queens.
Rensselaer.
Richmond
Rockland...
St. Lawrence..
Saratoga..
Schenectady.
Schoharie......
Schuyler....
Seneca.....
Steuben.....

Suffolk....

Sullivan....

POPULATION.

Tioga
Tompkins..
Ulster..
Warren
Washington
Wayne

1890.

62,491

122.922

146.247

Westchester...
Wyoming
Yates.

29,164

16.711

28,227

81,473

62,491

31,031

29,935

32.923

87,062

27,866

45,690 49.729

117,893
49,541

48.453

54,173 8,318 15.35 115,475 7,447 6.45 28,354 24.05 al,088 a2.20 97,859 88,220 9,639 10 93 30,803 30,128 675 2.24 71,883 77,911 a6,028 50,861 51,397 a536

at.74

al.04

15,181

a332

a2.19

14,849 128,059 124,511

41.39

7,472 26.98

29,797

91,574 27,485 115,328 9.183 7.96 51,693 38.991 12,702 32.58 35,162 27,690 85,048 85,997 @949 al.10 57,663 55,156 2,507 4.55 23,538 6,259 26.59 32,910 a3,746 all.38 18,842 a2,131 all.31 29.278 al,051 a3.59 77,586 3,887 5.01 53,888 8,603 15.96 32,491 a1,460 a4.49 32,673 42,738 a8.38 34.445 al,522 a4.42 85,838 1,224 1.43 25,179 2,687 10.67 47,871 a2,181 4.56 51,700 al.971 a3.81 146,772 108,988 37,784 31.67 31,193 30.907 286 0.93 21,001 21,087 a86 a0.41

48,282

95,500

30,778

70,730
50,255

14,165 130,007

129.257

52,906

33.208

86.663

56,645

Population. Increase. Decrease

123,669
151,530

31,031

28.769

16,791

26,363

80,336

62,990

30,529

29,597

35,055

87,269

28,479

46,193

49,345

Per 1880. Number. cent.

147,830
30,967
20,662

747 5.283

1,948

4,746

1,213

1,615

4,234

60

INCREASE.

500

2,132

207

613

503

1,058

171 2,359 25 1,153

606

684

1,954

1,018

395

1,864 1,137

502

343

334

228

389

In the tables given below, the population of each county is shown by minor civil divisions. The United States census authorities state that in some few instances it has been impossible to separate the popula tion of villages from the population of the towns in which they are located. "This is partly," they state, "owing to the fact that village limits are not distinctly drawn, and partly to the manner in which the schedules were returned by the enumerators." Below is the population of New York by minor civil divisions:

Population by Minor Civil Divisions.

MINOR CIVIL DIVISIONS. 1890.

POPULATION OF COUNTIES BY MINOR CIVIL DIVISIONS.

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1880.

154,890

90,758

2,616

3,732
2,912

19,416

3,459

1,694

3,251

2,488

22.220

4,160

8,820

2,324

41.810

1,526
513

818

865

1,567

1,972 804 1,988

1,620
705

1,470
405

890

1,029
1,671
701
1,764
956

852

2,203

1,251

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2.216

2.127

1,369
1,076

1,134
974
1,086

954

a Not separately returned.

Vestal town.

Windsor town, including Wind-
sor village....
Windsor village..

CATTARAUGUS COUNTY....

including

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b Not separate.y returned.

e Estimated in 1880.

d Jamestown city, formerly in Ellicott town, incorporated since 1880.

1,297

2,093

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1,138

1,644

2,125

1,210

3,034

621

1,028

1,188

1,889

1,952

65,342

1,076

1,901

1,718

538

1,667

540

3,576 c1,051

1,354

448

1,455

7,248

1,555

10,842

1,602

1,042

1,175

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