28-9. RULES,. Mr. EDMUND RANDOLPH'S FIFTEEN PROPOSITIONS, 30. Mr. Randolph's Propositions considered in Committee,..... 31. Right of Suffrage further considered; Legislative Rights,...... June 1. Executive Powers; Duties, 2. Term of Service, Choice, Salary, limited Period, Ineligibility, Impeach- ment,. 4. Negative or Veto,. 5. National Judiciary; New States, 6. Inferior Tribunals; Negative on State Laws, 7. Elections by Districts,... 8. Representative Classes,.... 9, 11. Executive Suffrage, Suffrage; Ratio; Vote,. 139 ...141, 143 Republican Constitution; Amendments,. 12. Term of Service; Salary,..... 13. Jurisdiction of the Supreme Tribunal, Money Bills,.. 14, 15. Mr. PATTERSON'S ELEVEN PROPOSITIONS, 16, 18. Mr. P.'s Propositions considered; Revisal of Confederation,. Col. HAMILTON'S PLAN OF GOVERNMENT, in Eleven Propositions,...... 179 19. Mr. Patterson's Propositions postponed, 180 Mr. RANDOLPH'S NINETEEN RESOLUTIONS submitted, as altered, amend- 25. Second Branch chosen by the Legislatures; Service; Age, 30 Years,. 187 26. Biennial Term; Pay; Eligibility, 189 Office holding; Ineligibility; Originating Acts,. 190 27. Right of Suffrage in the First Branch, according to the Confederation,. 191 28. Right of Suffrage in First or Second Branch, 191 29. Right of Suffrage; equal Vote in the Senate, 191 30. New Hampshire Delegates requested to attend; equal Vote,. ... 192 July 2. Equal Vote in the Second Branch; Suffrage, 193 5. Report on Ratio of Representation; Money Bills to originate in the Money Bills not to be altered in the Second Branch; Appropriations; 195 196 Census for the Population and Wealth, 197 10. Apportionment for, (65.)... 197 Propositions to alter the Number of Representatives in New Hampshire, North and South Carolina, and Georgia, 198 11. Census; the "Three fifths of the Inhabitants of other Descriptions," &c. 199 203 Division of States hereafter, 204 14. Representatives hereafter not to exceed the Number of the original bers, 204 B 16. Sixty-five Representatives proposed; Money Bills,....... 205 1787. Page. July 17. Rights of the States to be protected; Negative on Laws,....... 206 Acts and Treaties the supreme Law, 207 Electors, their Appointment by the Legislature; Term,....... 208 20. Supreme Executive; Elections; Qualifications; Removable; Im- 1 peachment, 212 21. Pay; Negative on Acts; Nomination and Appointment of Judges,... 25. Supreme Executive, six Years in any twelve; Copies of Proceedings to be furnished each Member,... 218 ✔ 26. National Executive; Seven Years proposed; to be ineligible a second Time; Qualification of landed Property,. 219 Pensioners disqualified, or Defaulters; Seat of Government not to be at 220 REPORT OF THE COMMITTEE OF DETAIL ON THE TWENTY-THREE RES- OLUTIONS FOR THE PURPOSE OF REPORTING A CONSTITUTION,...... 221 Aug. 6. Report delivered, and Copies furnished, .. September 12.)... 6. DRAFT OF A CONSTITUTION BY THE COMMITTEE OF FIVE, (debated till 223 224 232 9. Vacancies; Resignations to be supplied by the Legislature; Qualifica- tions, 234 10. Quorum; Attendance; Concurrence; Dissent, 236 11. Each House to keep a Journal and publish; Adjournment, not more than three Days,...... 238 13. Citizenship Limitation; Money Bills, 240 14. Office prohibited; Pay, per Diem, $5; Mileage, same, 18. Additional Powers to be vested, defined; Debts to be assumed,. 247 20. Propositions; Privileges, &c., referred to a Committee of Five; Council 249 21. Livingston's Report on "the Debts;" Requisitions,. 253 22. Rutledge's Report on sundry Amendments, 256 23. Report of Committee of Eleven; Militia; Offices; Treaties, .. 258 24. Slaves, limiting their Importation; Choice of President, 261 25. Debts; Slaves; Laws; Duties; Ports; Taxes, 264 27. Reprieves; Removal; Oath; Slavery; Controversies; Judiciary,..... 267 29. Bankruptcies; Fugitive Slaves; New States, 272 30. New States; Western Claims; needful Rules and Regulations; Re- ligious Test, 274 31. Representation; Constitution to be submitted to State Conventions; 12. PLAN OF THE CONSTITUTION, by the Committee of Revision of Five &c., 297 to 305 12. Letter to Congress on submitting the Constitution, 305 Operation, 306 Madison's Minutes, completing the Journal; Votes, &c........... 307 17. Constitution engrossed and signed; Representative Clause reconsid- 317 SUPPLEMENT. - Reception of the Report of the Convention by Congress, ... 318 RATIFICATIONS, showing the Order in which the Thirteen States of the old Page. Confederation adopted the Federal Constitution,. 319 14. Vermont,......... Oct. 27, 1790, 1789. March 4. AMENDMENTS proposed at the First Congress, Returns of the Decisions of the States thereon,.. AMENDMENTS - Third Congress, Second Session,.... Fourth Congress, First Session, 340 341 341 LUTHER MARTIN'S LETTER, disclosing the Proceedings of the Federal Convention, addressed to the Legislature of Maryland,...344 to 389 ROBERT YATES'S MINUTES of the Secret Debates of the Federal Con vention, from May 25 to June 5,....... .....389 to 479 YATES AND LANSING'S LETTER to the Governor of New York, furnishing their Reasons for not subscribing to the Constitution, 480 EDMUND RANDOLPH'S LETTER to the Speaker of the House of Delegates, Virginia, containing his Reasons for not subscribing to the Federal Constitution, 482 to 491 491 492 SHERMAN AND ELLSWORTH to the Governor of Connecticut,. New York,... 496 503 RICHARD HENRY LEE'S LETTER to the Governor of Virginia, DIGEST OF THE CONSTITUTION. Art. Sec. Pa. Acts, records, and judicial proceedings of each state, entitled to faith and Attainder of treason shall not work corruption of blood or forfeiture, except during the life of the person attainted, 33 13 Bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives, Art. Sec. P by the President; or, if disapproved, shall be passed by two thirds of 175 Bill's not returned in ten days, unless an adjournment intervene, shall be con sidered as approved, 175 Capitation Tax. - (See Tax.) 197 Census, or enumeration, to be made every ten years,. 12 2 any construction of the Constitution,.... 4 3 14 Citizens of each state shall be entitled to the privileges and immunities of cit izens in the several states, 4 2 13 Commerce, regulations respecting, to be equal and uniform, 19 7 11 1 May alter the regulations of state legislatures concerning elections of May invest the appointment of inferior officers in the President alone, in the courts of law, or the heads of departments, May from time to time establish courts inferior to the Supreme Court,. 31 12 May (with one limitation) declare the punishment of treason,. May prescribe the manner of proving the acts, records, and judicial pro ceedings of each state, The assent of required to the formation of a new state within the jurisdiction of any other, or by the junction of two or more, May propose amendments to the Constitution, or, on application, call a The assent of required to the admission of new states into the Union,... To borrow money, To regulate commerce, To establish uniform laws of bankruptcy and naturalization,. To establish post-offices and post-roads, To authorize patents to authors and inventors,. To constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court, To define and punish piracies, felonies on the high seas, and offences against the laws of nations,... To declare war, grant letters of marque, and make rules concerning To make rules for the government of the army and navy, 18 6 To pass laws necessary to carry the enumerated powers into effect, 18 7 ... To dispose of, and make rules concerning, the territory or other property of the United States, 43 14 Constitution, formed by the people of the United States, Preamble, 1 How amended,.... 5 1 14 And the laws under it, and treaties, declared to be the supreme law,... 6 1 15 Rendered operative by the ratification of the Conventions of nine states, 7 1 15 Conventions for proposing amendments to Constitution, Court, Supreme, its original and appellate jurisdiction, Courts, inferior to the Supreme Court, may be ordained by Congress, ..... Debts against the Confederation to be valid against the United States under this Constitution,... Duties on exports prohibited..... On imports and exports, imposed by states, shall enure to the treasury of the United States,.... 5 1 14 3 2 12 31 12 4 2 13 6 1 15 197 1 10 8 Elections, of senators and representatives, shall be prescribed by the state Electors of President and Vice-President, how chosen, and their duties,.... 2 1 9 and 12th amendment, Shall vote the same day, throughout the United States,... Enumeration. (See Census.) Executive Power shall be vested in a President,.... (See President.) Exports. (See Tax.) And imports, duties on by states to be payable into the treasury of the Ez post facto Law, none shall be passed,. Habeas Corpus, writ of, can only be suspended in cases of rebellion or in vasion, House of Representatives. (See Representatives.) Impeachment, all civil officers liable to..... .. Persons found guilty by, liable to indictment and punishment for the offence,.. Importation of Slaves, until prohibited, a duty authorized on, after 1808, Judges shall hold their offices during good behavior, ... The compensations of, shall not be diminished during continuance in office,...... Judicial power, vested in a Supreme Court and courts inferior, The cases to which it extends, ... Judicial proceedings, records, and acts of each state, are entitled to faith and credit in every other state,.. Jury trial shall be held in the state where the crime shall have been committed..... If the crime have not been committed within a state, the trial shall be held at the place Congress shall have directed,. Jury, trial by, secured, in prosecutions for all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, And in suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars. 7th amendment, to be, Law, supreme, the Constitution, the laws under it, and treaties declared ....... Money shall be drawn from the treasury only by laws appropriating, ....... 198 olution,). Persons held to labor or service, their importation or migration into the 175 Powers not delegated are reserved to the people, or, when not prohibited, to the states, 10th amendment, 20 Executive. (See President.). Legislative. (See Congress,) 11 1 21 8 Judicial. (See Judicial.). 31 12 Presents, emoluments, office, or title from, a foreign king, prince, or state, to persons holding offices of profit or trust, prohibited, .. 198 b |