The Orthocratic StateBloomsbury Academic, 30. 6. 2003. - 216 страница Sicker argues that it is the achievement of orthocracy as the motivating concept of the state rather than democracy as its optimum form that is crucial for mankind in the 21st century, notwithstanding that the widespread adoption of substantive democracy may be the best currently conceivable means for reaching the goal of universal responsible statehood. In a critique of much modern political theory, Sicker reexamines the essential idea of the state as well as its purpose as understood from a variety of perspectives, a subject that has largely been neglected over the past several decades as a subject of interest to political theorists in the United States. He then considers the relationship of the state to its constituents, a subject that leads to a discussion of rights and obligations, and whether that relationship is defined entirely by the state or whether its constituents are endowed with natural rights that are independent of the state that the state must take into account in asserting its authority. This is followed by an extensive discussion of the corollary concepts of generic, social, political, and economic equality, and concludes with a consideration of some ideas that might serve as the motivating principles of an orthocratic state. |
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... give legal expression and force to human rights presumed to exist prior to and independent of positive law . As argued by John MacCuun more than a century ago , “ Real laws do not give birth to real rights . They inscribe them on the ...
... give up their lives , not only to save their children but also in the service of ideals , ideas , and beliefs . The critically distinguishing factor , of course , is that in the case of humans , not all such “ instincts " are innate ...
... give evidence , to inherit , purchase , lease , sell , hold , and con- vey real and personal property , and to full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of person and property . " 20 These principles were ...
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The Essence of the State | 17 |
Natural and Legislated | 43 |
The Idea and Ideal of Equality | 75 |
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