The Orthocratic StateBloomsbury Academic, 30. 6. 2003. - 216 страница Sicker argues that it is the achievement of orthocracy as the motivating concept of the state rather than democracy as its optimum form that is crucial for mankind in the 21st century, notwithstanding that the widespread adoption of substantive democracy may be the best currently conceivable means for reaching the goal of universal responsible statehood. In a critique of much modern political theory, Sicker reexamines the essential idea of the state as well as its purpose as understood from a variety of perspectives, a subject that has largely been neglected over the past several decades as a subject of interest to political theorists in the United States. He then considers the relationship of the state to its constituents, a subject that leads to a discussion of rights and obligations, and whether that relationship is defined entirely by the state or whether its constituents are endowed with natural rights that are independent of the state that the state must take into account in asserting its authority. This is followed by an extensive discussion of the corollary concepts of generic, social, political, and economic equality, and concludes with a consideration of some ideas that might serve as the motivating principles of an orthocratic state. |
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... institutions which are to be found in every politically organized society . This remains as true today as it has been throughout the recorded history of mankind . To achieve the desired continuity of authority and power , those who act ...
... institutions do not serve to establish the ascendancy of rules in society ; they serve merely to register this ascendancy or to apply it in detail , or determine it precisely in debatable instances . " It is for this reason , he argues ...
... institutions are born with man , for they are created by men . Institutions are not part of our natural environment or equipment ; they are artifacts , not growths . Slavery , nobil- ity , hereditary privileges , authority , wealth ...
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The Essence of the State | 17 |
Natural and Legislated | 43 |
The Idea and Ideal of Equality | 75 |
Ауторска права | |
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