The Orthocratic StateBloomsbury Academic, 30. 6. 2003. - 216 страница Sicker argues that it is the achievement of orthocracy as the motivating concept of the state rather than democracy as its optimum form that is crucial for mankind in the 21st century, notwithstanding that the widespread adoption of substantive democracy may be the best currently conceivable means for reaching the goal of universal responsible statehood. In a critique of much modern political theory, Sicker reexamines the essential idea of the state as well as its purpose as understood from a variety of perspectives, a subject that has largely been neglected over the past several decades as a subject of interest to political theorists in the United States. He then considers the relationship of the state to its constituents, a subject that leads to a discussion of rights and obligations, and whether that relationship is defined entirely by the state or whether its constituents are endowed with natural rights that are independent of the state that the state must take into account in asserting its authority. This is followed by an extensive discussion of the corollary concepts of generic, social, political, and economic equality, and concludes with a consideration of some ideas that might serve as the motivating principles of an orthocratic state. |
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... tion with one another to satisfy their needs and wants for as long as each is absolutely free to pursue his interests as he pleases , peaceful competition ultimately turning into violent conflict . As a result , the human condition must ...
... tion for compelling the members of society to support the establishment of the state and the maintenance of its power . In the absence of the state , the settlement of disputes between individuals would normally be left to the parties ...
... tion of goods in accordance with merit has a competitive aspect lacking in the case of distribution according to need . For these reasons , it is appro- priate to speak , in the case of merit , not only of the distribution of the good ...
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The Essence of the State | 17 |
Natural and Legislated | 43 |
The Idea and Ideal of Equality | 75 |
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