Social Justice: A Critical EssayMacmillan, 1900 - 385 страница |
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Страница 9
... distinction between modern and mediæval industrial life consists , of course , in the difference between production on the large and on the small scale ; between the factory system and the 1 For a fuller treatment of this subject , see ...
... distinction between modern and mediæval industrial life consists , of course , in the difference between production on the large and on the small scale ; between the factory system and the 1 For a fuller treatment of this subject , see ...
Страница 19
... distinctions between right and wrong . His theory is that what our reason tells us is right be- comes , ipso facto , categorically imperative upon us . But in reaching its judgments our reason is , by its very nature , governed by the ...
... distinctions between right and wrong . His theory is that what our reason tells us is right be- comes , ipso facto , categorically imperative upon us . But in reaching its judgments our reason is , by its very nature , governed by the ...
Страница 44
... distinction . For the same reason an hereditary kingship may be maintained , not because it is thought to secure for a nation the best kings , but because it guarantees a definite principle of royal succession . For an aristocracy with ...
... distinction . For the same reason an hereditary kingship may be maintained , not because it is thought to secure for a nation the best kings , but because it guarantees a definite principle of royal succession . For an aristocracy with ...
Страница 45
... distinction almost as essential as that between mankind and the lower animals . Otherwise there could hardly have been obtained that popular acquiescence , which for so long a time endured , in the economic and political advantages that ...
... distinction almost as essential as that between mankind and the lower animals . Otherwise there could hardly have been obtained that popular acquiescence , which for so long a time endured , in the economic and political advantages that ...
Страница 52
... distinctions are based upon actual differences in personal capacity , and have for their aim the securing of the greatest aggregate justice , rather than the creation of arbi- trary distinctions , their existence is fully justified . In ...
... distinctions are based upon actual differences in personal capacity , and have for their aim the securing of the greatest aggregate justice , rather than the creation of arbi- trary distinctions , their existence is fully justified . In ...
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Чести термини и фразе
absolute abstract accepted according amount applied assertion canon capital categorical imperative Chapter character civil claim coercion competition conceived conduct considered corrective justice crime criminal law declares demand desire determine distributive justice doctrine duty economic equality ethical evil exercise existence fact force freedom given ground Hegel human idea ideal indi individual industry inequalities inflicted interest J. S. Mill justified Kant Kidd labor theory liberty means ment moral moral responsibility motive natural right necessarily necessary nomic object obligation penal law person philosophy Physiocrats political possession possible present principle private ownership private property production property in land property rights punishment question rational realization reason recognized regards régime render result retributive theory rule says secure sense simply social Social Statics socialistic society Spencer T. H. Green tion true utilitarian valid vidual wealth welfare whole wholly
Популарни одломци
Страница 239 - That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.
Страница 109 - The labour of his body, and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his. Whatsoever, then, he removes out of the state that nature hath provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with, and joined to it something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property.
Страница 238 - The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control...
Страница 240 - Liberty, as a principle, has no application to any state of things anterior to the time when mankind have become capable of being improved by free and equal discussion.
Страница 108 - God, who hath given the world to men in common, hath also given them reason to make use of it to the best advantage of life and convenience. The earth and all that is therein is given to men for the support and comfort of their being.
Страница 108 - Though the earth and all inferior creatures be common to all men, yet every man has a property in his own person. This nobody has any right to but himself. The labour of his body and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his.
Страница 240 - It is, perhaps, hardly necessary to say that this doctrine is meant to apply only to human beings in the maturity of their faculties. We are not speaking of children, or of young persons below the age which the law may fix as that of manhood or womanhood.
Страница 33 - To be attached to the subdivision, to love the little platoon we belong to in society, ' is the first principle (the germ as it were) of public affections. It is the first link in the series by which we proceed towards a love to our country, and to mankind.
Страница 42 - For such is the nature of men that howsoever they may acknowledge many others to be more witty or more eloquent or more learned, yet they will hardly believe there be many so wise as themselves. For they see their own wit at hand, and other men's at a distance.
Страница 76 - If, therefore, the choice were to be made between Communism with all its chances, and the present state of society with all its sufferings and injustices; if the institution of private property necessarily carried with it as a consequence, that the produce of labour should be apportioned as we now see it, almost in an inverse ratio...