Social Justice: A Critical EssayMacmillan, 1900 - 385 страница |
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Страница 6
... tion will have more than a superficial and transient effect . " And a little farther on Professor Foxwell makes the emphatic , but fundamentally true , state- ment , that , " It is hardly too much to say that in the gradual development ...
... tion will have more than a superficial and transient effect . " And a little farther on Professor Foxwell makes the emphatic , but fundamentally true , state- ment , that , " It is hardly too much to say that in the gradual development ...
Страница 9
... tion of the highest ideal which the individual reason is able to suggest . Intellectually and politically the mediæval and the modern minds are poles apart . In the one , the dominant principle was authority ; in the other , it is ...
... tion of the highest ideal which the individual reason is able to suggest . Intellectually and politically the mediæval and the modern minds are poles apart . In the one , the dominant principle was authority ; in the other , it is ...
Страница 36
... tion of moral desert is raised , the only obligation that would seem to be imposed is impartiality . This idea of the spiritual equality of all men was practically unknown to antiquity . This appeared explicitly where a caste system ...
... tion of moral desert is raised , the only obligation that would seem to be imposed is impartiality . This idea of the spiritual equality of all men was practically unknown to antiquity . This appeared explicitly where a caste system ...
Страница 41
... tion of a just distributive scheme . Thus says God- win : " In the uncultivated state of man , diseases , effeminacy , and luxury were little known , and of consequence the strength of every one much more nearly approached to the ...
... tion of a just distributive scheme . Thus says God- win : " In the uncultivated state of man , diseases , effeminacy , and luxury were little known , and of consequence the strength of every one much more nearly approached to the ...
Страница 42
... tion of anything , than that every man is contented with his share . " 1 Adam Smith , in his Wealth of Nations , says upon this point : " The difference of natural talents in dif- ferent men is , in reality , much less than we are aware ...
... tion of anything , than that every man is contented with his share . " 1 Adam Smith , in his Wealth of Nations , says upon this point : " The difference of natural talents in dif- ferent men is , in reality , much less than we are aware ...
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Чести термини и фразе
absolute abstract accepted according amount applied assertion canon capital categorical imperative Chapter character civil claim coercion competition conceived conduct considered corrective justice crime criminal law declares demand desire determine distributive justice doctrine duty economic equality ethical evil exercise existence fact force freedom given ground Hegel human idea ideal indi individual industry inequalities inflicted interest J. S. Mill justified Kant Kidd labor theory liberty means ment moral moral responsibility motive natural right necessarily necessary nomic object obligation penal law person philosophy Physiocrats political possession possible present principle private ownership private property production property in land property rights punishment question rational realization reason recognized regards régime render result retributive theory rule says secure sense simply social Social Statics socialistic society Spencer T. H. Green tion true utilitarian valid vidual wealth welfare whole wholly
Популарни одломци
Страница 239 - That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.
Страница 109 - The labour of his body, and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his. Whatsoever, then, he removes out of the state that nature hath provided and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with, and joined to it something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property.
Страница 238 - The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control...
Страница 240 - Liberty, as a principle, has no application to any state of things anterior to the time when mankind have become capable of being improved by free and equal discussion.
Страница 108 - God, who hath given the world to men in common, hath also given them reason to make use of it to the best advantage of life and convenience. The earth and all that is therein is given to men for the support and comfort of their being.
Страница 108 - Though the earth and all inferior creatures be common to all men, yet every man has a property in his own person. This nobody has any right to but himself. The labour of his body and the work of his hands, we may say, are properly his.
Страница 240 - It is, perhaps, hardly necessary to say that this doctrine is meant to apply only to human beings in the maturity of their faculties. We are not speaking of children, or of young persons below the age which the law may fix as that of manhood or womanhood.
Страница 33 - To be attached to the subdivision, to love the little platoon we belong to in society, ' is the first principle (the germ as it were) of public affections. It is the first link in the series by which we proceed towards a love to our country, and to mankind.
Страница 42 - For such is the nature of men that howsoever they may acknowledge many others to be more witty or more eloquent or more learned, yet they will hardly believe there be many so wise as themselves. For they see their own wit at hand, and other men's at a distance.
Страница 76 - If, therefore, the choice were to be made between Communism with all its chances, and the present state of society with all its sufferings and injustices; if the institution of private property necessarily carried with it as a consequence, that the produce of labour should be apportioned as we now see it, almost in an inverse ratio...