court. 32; capture by French, 32; sepoys first raised, 33; subor- dinated to Bengal, 45, 64; go- vernment, 64; jurisdiction of courts, 67; recorder's court, 71; supreme court, 72; power to make regulations, 72; college, 76; regulations, 84; legislative power withdrawn, 84; bishopric, 89; representative member on gover- nor-general's council, 91; legis- lative power restored, 102; high court, 103; commander-in-chief abolished, 108; administration, 114, 115; legislature, 118, 119; high court, 126; governor and council exempted from original jurisdiction of high court, 128, 247; staff corps, 130; board of revenue, 134; subordinate civil courts, 137; correspondence with Secretary of State, 152; constitu- tion of government, 188-190; ex- tension of presidency town, 196; constitution of legislature, 213, 214; business at legislative meet- ings, 221-223; vacancy in office of governor, 231; jurisdiction of high court, 239-245; advocate- general, 251; ecclesiastical estab- lishment, 252-254; State arrest, 260-262.
Madras Regulations, 72, 84, 121. Magistrates, classification of, 138. Mahomedan law, criminal, 44, 324,
325, 329; personal, 57, 123, 250, 326-330, 335, 337, 338, 340; text- books, 338; codification, 340. Maine, Sir H. S., quoted, 89, 105, 114, 121, 179, 207, 211, 220, 247, 341, 381, 395.
Majority, age of, 336 n. Marine Service, organization of, 107, 200, 202, 205, 206; Act, 107, 383.
Marriage, law as to, 80, 325, 337. Martial law, Company first em- powered to exercise, 14. Massachusetts Company, 10. Mayne, J. D., referred to or quoted, 175, 245, 248, 323.
Mayor's court, at Madras, 22, 23; at Madras, Bombay, and Calcutta, 32. Members of council. See Council. Merchant Shipping Act, 384. Metropolitan in India
Calcutta, 252.
Military. See Army.
Mill, James, examiner at the India
House, 81, 89; History of India referred to, 75, 248.
Mill, John Stuart, pleads cause of Company, 94.
Ministers of Scotch Church to be chaplains, 254.
Misdemeanour, of Indian official triable in England, 50, 255, 257; loan to native prince by British subject, 256, 257.
Mogul, the Great, 1, 37. Monopoly of trade, 5, 25, 26, 70, 73; India trade thrown open, 75, 77; China trade thrown open, 81. Montagu, incorporation of English Company by, 27, 28.
Moral and Material Progress Report, 165.
Morley's Digest of Indian Cases, 32,
33, 50, 251, 323, 324, 325, 327, 330. Mortgage, power of Secretary of State to, 167.
Mortmain Act, does not apply to India, 251, 323.
Mosaic law for Jews in Aden, 333. Municipal councils, 136. Municipality, creation of, at Madras, in 1687, 21-23; at presidency towns, 32.
Munsif, court of, 137. Mutiny, 94.
Acts, 33, 68, 72, 80, 90, 98, 1 30.
Native Christians, law regarding, 330, 332.
of India, definition, 236.
States, general position of, 139-143; included in India,' 263; prohibition of loans to, 256; British jurisdiction in, 342-398. Naturalization of aliens in India, 349.
Navy, Indian, abolition of, 98. Negotiable Instruments Act, 334, 335.
Nizamat Adalat, court of, estab- lished by Warren Hastings, 44; merged in high court, 103, 126. Non-regulation provinces, 102, 135, 273.
North, Lord, author of Regulating Act, 40, 41.
North-Western Provinces, creation of, under lieutenant-governor, 89, 90, 192; legislative council, 103. Nuncomar's case, 32, 33, 323.
Offences by officials to be mis- demeanours, 257.
Parliament, first Act to regulate trade of Company, 26, 27; mono- poly of Company extended, 30, 31; first Army Act, 34; first recogni- tion of territorial acquisitions of Company, 39; Regulating Act, 41 -50; Amending Act, 55-58; Pitt's India Act, 62-66; renewals of charter, 69, 73, 81, 90; Govern- ment of India Act, 94-98; seat in Indian council disqualifies for, 95, 109, 148; consent necessary for military operations beyond frontier, III, 161; annual ac- counts to be presented, 111, 164; Indian legislation may not affect certain Acts or general authority, 117, 120, 199, 200, 219. Parliamentary inquiries, 38, 55, 60, 72, 81.
Parsees, law regarding, 329, 330. Patents, restriction on local legis- lature as to, 120, 219. Patna case, 54, 58, 245. Patronage, reserved to directors,
66, 79, 82; regulated by Secretary of State, 132, 234. Peacock, Sir Barnes, minute on systems of legislation, 83, 179. Penal Code, 87, 332; restriction on local legislature, 219. Pensions of India Office, 153, 154. Persian coast, Indian law applied to, 362.
Pitt's East India Act of 1784, 62-66. Pleader, definition of, 238. Portuguese language, Company's chaplains to learn, 29.
territory, not included in 'India,' 265.
Post-office, restriction on local legis- lature, 219.
Powers of attorney of Secretary of State, 162.
Prerogative of Crown, 8, 21. Presents, prohibition against re- ceiving, 255, 256.
Presidencies, Bengal made supreme over others, 45, 64, 188; power to create new, 83; ambiguity of term 114 n.
Presidency magistrates, 138.
towns, power to extend boun- daries of, 80, 196.
governor, 32, 42. of Board of Control, 66. of Council, 185, 230.
Princes. See Native States. Privy Council, appeal to, 32, 48, 137. Probate, jurisdiction of mayor's court, 32.
and Administration Act, 334- Proceedings, of governor-general, 181; of Governor of Madras and Bombay, 190.
Property, may be disposed of by Secretary of State, 167. Proprietors, Court of, originally styled general court, 6, 26; quali- fication, 26, 42, 44; deprived of governing powers, 63.
Protectorates, law applied to, 51, 365-377-
Provinces, list of, 114, 191-196; de- finition of, 263.
Provincial civil service, 125. Public works, sixth member of council may be appointed for, 106, 112, 178. Punjab, lieutenant-governorship, 91; legislative council, 103, 118; chief court, 137, 266; constitution of government, 191-196; constitu- tion of legislature, 215-218; busi- ness at legislative meetings, 221- 223; customary law, 330, 335.
Quarter sessions at presidency towns, 32, 43, 48. Queen, government of India trans- ferred to, 95; empowered to as- sume title of Empress, 107. Questions in legislature, 117, 118,
Quorum of council, of Secretary of State, 149, 150; of governor- general, 182; at legislative meet- ings, 198, 214, 218.
Race, no disqualification for office, 88, 89, 234.
Railway jurisdiction in Native States,
Recorder, first appointment of, at Madras, 22; at Madras and Bom- bay, 71.
Registration of Regulations in su- preme court, 48, 59, 72, Regulating Act of 1773, account of, 44-50, 51.
Regulation provinces, 102, 135, 273. Regulations, Bengal, 43, 58, 59, 71, 84, 101, 121; Madras, 72, 84, 121; Bombay, 72, 84, 121, 329; for scheduled districts, 105, 118, 122,
Religion, no disqualification for official employment, 88, 89, 234; restriction on legislation as to, 117; restriction on local legisla- ture as to, 120, 219.
Residencies, British jurisdiction in, 394.
Resignation of governor-general, 50,
Revenues of India, branches of, 133; part collected by central govern- ment, 133; collection by provin- cial governments, 133, 134; ap- plication of, 159; control of Secretary of State in council, 160, 161; restriction on military opera- tions beyond frontier, 161; ac- counts at bank, 161, 162; powers of attorney, 162; securities, 163; borrowing powers, 163; accounts to be laid before Parliament, 164; audit, 165, 166.
Russell, Lord, judgement quoted, 344, 368.
Russia Company, 11, 12.
Sadr Adalat Courts, established by Warren Hastings, 44; merged in high courts, 103. Salaries, scale of, 225, 272. Sanitation, early provision for, in presidency towns, 70. Scheduled districts, summary legis- lation for, 105, 118, 122, 135, 211- 213.
Schools, early provisions for, 22, 29, 78.
Scotch Church, chaplains of, 254. Sea, offences committed at, 344, 345. Secret committee of directors ap- pointed, 63, 82; corresponding
provision for Secretary of State, 96, 151, 152; and for governor- general, 181.
Secretariat, of India Office, 110, 156; of Government of India, 113; of provinces, 134.
Secretary of State, first appoint- ment, 95-97; position, 145; establishment, 153; powers, 155, 156. See also Council of Secretary of State. Secretary, present at meetings of council, 113; must sign all orders of governor-general, 181; must sign all orders of governors, 190. Selborne, Lord, judgement by, 203. Select committee, appointed by Clive, 42, 44.
Seniority, promotion by, 42, 98, 99. Separate voyages of original Com- pany, 13.
Sepoys, first raised at Madras, 33, 267.
Sessions judge, 137, 138.
Sick leave, for members of council, 132, 226; regulations by Secre- tary of State, 132, 234.
Simla, summer head quarters of Government of India, 114. Singapore, under jurisdiction of Company, 80, 87; removed from British India, 265. Skinner's case, 31.
Slavery, abolition of, in British India, 89.
Slave Trade Act, 347, 384. Sovereignty, divisibility of, 395. Specific Relief Act, 332.
Spheres of influence, distinguished from protectorate, 369, 370. Staff corps, 130, 131; name aban- doned, 131.
Stanley, Lord (Earl of Derby), 95. State prisoners, 260, 261. States. See Native States. Statutory civilians, 106, 234, 235. rules, 122.
Stephen, Sir J. Fitzjames, referred to or quoted, 32, 33, 54, 57, 58, 102, 223, 245, 248, 346, 347, 349, 350, 367, 380. Stokes, Whitley, referred to or quoted, 251, 324.
Stowell, Lord, quoted, 251, 354. Strachey, Sir J., quoted, 109, 125, 136, 139, 142.
Subordinate civil judges, 137.
civil service, 125.
Succession, law regarding, 326, 328, 330, 332, 337, 340.
Vacancy, in council of Secretary of State, 146; in office of governor- general, 230, 231; in office of Governor of Madras or Bombay, 231; in council of governor- general or governor, 232; legislative councils, 233. Vice-president, of council of gover- nor-general, 70; of council of Secretary of State, 149. Viceroy, title of, 176.
Visitations of bishops, expenses to be paid out of revenue, 254. Volunteers, first authorization of, 80; commissions to, 269. Acts, 130.
War, provisions as to, with regard to Secretary of State, 151, 152; restrictions on power of governor general to make, 186, 187; inca- pacity of local Government to make, 188.
Wards, legislation affecting, 336. Westlake, referred to or quoted, 139,
343, 362, 366, 372, 385. Wheeler, Talboys, quoted, 17. Wills by Hindus, 333, 334. See also Probate.
Wilson, Sir R. K., referred to or quoted, 323, 325, 340, 341. Wood, Sir Charles (Lord Halifax), dispatches referred to or quoted, 98, 100, 209, 220, 269.
Writer, former name of civil ser- vant, 42.
Under Secretaries of State, salaries,
Zanzibar, application of Indian law to, 362.
Oxford: Printed at the Clarendon Press by HORACE HART, M.A.
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